English

Which metal in the first transition series (3d series) exhibits + 1 oxidation state most frequently and why? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Which metal in the first transition series (3d series) exhibits + 1 oxidation state most frequently and why?

Solution

Cu is the only metal in the first transition series (3d series) which shows +1 oxidation state most frequently. This is because the electronic configuration of Cu is 3d10 4s1 and after losing one electron it acquires a stable 3d10 configuration.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2012-2013 (March) Delhi Set 1

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Why are Mn2+ compounds more stable than Fe2+ towards oxidation to their +3 state?


Explain briefly how +2 state becomes more and more stable in the first half of the first row transition elements with increasing atomic number?


Comment on the statement that elements of the first transition series possess many properties different from those of heavier transition elements.


Give reasons for the following:

The transition metals generally form coloured compounds.


Interstitial compounds are formed when small atoms are trapped inside the crystal lattice of metals. Which of the following is not the characteristic property of interstitial compounds?


Although Zirconium belongs to 4d transition series and Hafnium to 5d transition series even then they show similar physical and chemical properties because ______.


A solution of \[\ce{KMnO4}\] on reduction yields either a colourless solution or a brown precipitate or a green solution depending on pH of the solution. What different stages of the reduction do these represent and how are they carried out?


Match the solutions given in Column I and the colours given in Column II.

Column I
(Aqueous solution of salt)
Column II
(Colour)
(i) \[\ce{FeSO2.7H2O}\] (a) Green
(ii) \[\ce{NiCl2.4H2O}\] (b) Light pink
(iii) \[\ce{MnCl2.4H2O}\] (c) Blue
(iv) \[\ce{CoC12,6H2O}\] (d) Pale green
(v) \[\ce{Cu2 Cl2}\] (e) Pink
  (f) Colourless

Account for the following: 

In case of transition elements, ions of the same charge in a given series show progressive decrease in radius with increasing atomic number.


The oxidation state of Fe in [Fe(CO)5] is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×