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Why do the farmers fill their fields with water on a cold winter night? - Physics

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Question

Why do the farmers fill their fields with water on a cold winter night?
Answer in Brief

Solution

Farmers fill their fields with water on a cold winter night to protect the crops from frost. In the absence of water, if on a cold night the temperature of the surroundings falls below 0°C, then the veins of the plants will freeze. Due to the anomalous expansion of water, ice will occupy more volume than water. As a result of this expansion, veins shall burst and crops will be destroyed. But water sprinkled on the crops shall not allow the temperature of the veins to fall below 0°C.

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Chapter 5: Heat - Exercise 5.1 ii [Page 234]

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Frank Physics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Heat
Exercise 5.1 ii | Q 13 | Page 234
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