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Why does obtaining the image of the sun on paper with the help of a concave mirror burn the paper? - Science and Technology

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Question

Why does obtaining the image of the sun on paper with the help of a concave mirror burn the paper?

Short Note

Solution

The rays from the Sun are parallel. When these rays fall on the concave mirror, they converge to a single point on the focal plane of the mirror. Thus a lot of heat is produced at that point. Now, if a paper is placed at that point to get the image of the Sun, the paper gets burnt because of the huge amount of heat concentrated at that point.

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Chapter 11: Reflection of Light - Exercise [Page 127]

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Balbharati Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 11 Reflection of Light
Exercise | Q 1. e. | Page 127

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