English

You Are Required to Make an Electromagnet from a Soft Iron Bar by Using a Cell, an Insulated Coil of Copper Wire and a Switch. (A) Draw a Circuit Diagram to Represent the Process. (B) Label the Poles - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

You are required to make an electromagnet from a soft iron bar by using a cell, an insulated coil of copper wire and a switch. (a) Draw a circuit diagram to represent the process. (b) label the poles of the electromagnet.

Solution

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Electro-Magnetism - Exercise 10 (A) 1 [Page 240]

APPEARS IN

Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Electro-Magnetism
Exercise 10 (A) 1 | Q 19 | Page 240

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the turn ratio in terms of voltages.


The input and output voltage of a transformer are 220 V and 44 V respectively. Find:  the turns ratio.


A transformer lowers e.m.f. from 220 V to 15 V. If the number of turns in primary are 3520, how many turns are in the secondary coil?


What is Transformer?


A 200V/120V step-down transformer of 90% efficiency is connected to an induction stove of resistance 40 Ω. Find the current drawn by the primary of the transformer.


Read the following paragraph and answer the question:


Long distance power transmissions

The large-scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy over long distances is done with the use of transformers. The voltage output of the generator is stepped up. It is then transmitted over long distances to an area sub-station near the consumers. There the voltage is stepped down. It is further stepped down at distributing sub-stations and utility poles before a power supply of 240 V reaches our homes.

We need to step-up the voltage for power transmission, so that ______.


A transformer is essentially an a.c. device. It cannot work on d.c. It changes alternating voltages or currents. It does not affect the frequency of a.c. It is based on the phenomenon of mutual induction. A transformer essentially consists of two coils of insulated copper wire having different numbers of turns and wound on the same soft iron core.

The number of turns in the primary and secondary coils of an ideal transformer is 2000 and 50 respectively. The primary coil is connected to a main supply of 120 V and secondary coil is connected to a bulb of resistance 0.6 Ω.

The value of current in the bulb is ______.


A transformer is used ______


An ideal transformer converts 220 V a.c. to 3.3 kV a.c. to transmit a power of 4.4 kW. If primary coil has 600 turns, then alternating current in secondary coil is ______.


An iron rod of 0.2 cm2 cross-sectional area is subjected to a magnetising field of 1200 Am-1. If the susceptibility of iron is 599, then the magnetic flux produced is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×