HSC Science (General)
Academic Year: 2013-2014
Date: March 2014
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The biological scissor is ______.
restriction endonuclease
gyrase
DNA ligase
helicase
Chapter: [0.12] Biotechnology
Dead and dried cell mass of microbes having nutritive value is also known as -----------
BGA (blue green algae).
SCP (Single-cell protein).
STP (sewage treatment plant).
VAM (vesicular arbuscularmycorrhizae)
Chapter: [0.11] Enhancement of Food Production
From the visible spectrum of light, which component is reflected by the given leaves?
Blue
Red
Green
Orange
Chapter: [0.05] Origin and Evolution of Life
For the formation of 50 seeds, how many minimum meiotic divisions are necessary?
25
50
75
63
Chapter: [0.01] Reproduction in Lower and Higher Plants
In bisexual flowers, maturation of gynoecium before androecium is known as ______.
protandry
protogyny
gynandry
diciliny
Chapter: [0.01] Reproduction in Lower and Higher Plants
The permanent removal of forests and woodlands is called ---------------
Reforestation
afforestation
deforestation
agroforestry
Chapter: [0.15] Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental Issues
The abundance of phosphate, causing algal overgrowth resulting in depletion of oxygen and killing other aquatic life is known as --------------------------.
Ecological succession
eutrophication
guano deposit
greenhouse effect
Chapter: [0.14] Ecosystems and Energy Flow
What is ‘jumping genes’?
Chapter: [0.11] Enhancement of Food Production
Give the importance of heterocyst in cyanobateria.
Chapter: [0.03] Inheritance and Variation
From which microbial sources can pectinase be obtained?
Chapter: [0.11] Enhancement of Food Production
Which is the ultimate pathway for fixing carbon dioxide (CO2) into glucose?
Chapter:
Name the process of respiration which does not involve intake of oxygen (O2).
Chapter:
What is biomagnification?
Chapter: [0.14] Ecosystems and Energy Flow
Sketch and label the ‘clover leaf model’ of t-RNA.
Chapter: [0.04] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
‘There is a hole in the ozone layer’. What do you understand by this?
Chapter: [0.15] Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental Issues
Name any ‘two’ edible varieties of mushrooms. Give nutritional values of these.
Chapter: [0.14] Ecosystems and Energy Flow
With the help of diagrams, describe emasculation and bagging.
Chapter: [0.05] Origin and Evolution of Life
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What is ‘biopatent’? Give any two examples.
Chapter: [0.12] Biotechnology
Describe any ‘two’ applications of tissue culture technique.
Chapter: [0.11] Enhancement of Food Production
What is ‘photorespiration’? Explain it with diagrammatic representation.
Chapter:
Describe the experiment of Hershey and Chase to prove that DNA is the genetic material.
Hershey and Chase Experiment
Chapter: [0.04] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Sketch and label ‘ultrastructure of mitochondrion’.
Chapter: [0.04] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
What is ‘double fertilization’? Describe it with the help of a neat and well-labeled diagram. Give its importance.
Chapter: [0.01] Reproduction in Lower and Higher Plants
Explain the law of independent assortment with a suitable example.
Chapter: [0.03] Inheritance and Variation
The most common types of fossils are ------------------------.
moulds
casts
Actual remains
models
Chapter: [0.05] Origin and Evolution of Life
Which of the following traits is never observed in a human female?
Hypertrichosis
Haemophilia
Colour blindness
Myopia
Chapter: [0.03] Inheritance and Variation
Safety of polio vaccine is tested in transgenic _________________.
Pig
rabbit
fish
mice
Chapter: [0.12] Biotechnology
Mucous membrane trapping the microbes acts as a ---------------
physiological barrier
physical barrier
Chapter: [0.1] Human Health and Diseases
Conversion of ammonia into uric acid occurs through --------------
ornithine cycle
guanine cycle
Ionosinic pathway
Kreb’s cycle
Chapter:
Spinal cord and sympathetic ganglion of autonomous nervous system are connected by ______________.
ramus ventralis
ramus communicans
ramus dorsalis
connective
Chapter: [0.09] Control and Co-ordination
Pregnancy in second trimester is maintained by______.
LH (luteinizing hormone)
Progesterone
Estrogen
HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)
Chapter: [0.02] Reproduction in Lower and Higher Animals
What is ‘gene flow’?
Chapter: [0.05] Origin and Evolution of Life
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What do sex linked traits appear in males than in females?
Chapter: [0.03] Inheritance and Variation
What is ‘restriction digestion’?
Chapter: [0.12] Biotechnology
What is the use of tissue plasminogen activator?
Chapter: [0.12] Biotechnology
Name the type of animal breeding carried out to produce amule.
Chapter: [0.11] Enhancement of Food Production
Why is zona pellucid retained around the egg till it reaches the uterus?
Chapter: [0.02] Reproduction in Lower and Higher Animals
Draw a neat and well labeled diagram of human excretory system.
Chapter: [10.02] Excretion and Osmoregulation
Write a note on desert adaptations.
Chapter: [0.13] Organisms and Populations
Give the economic importance of fisheries.
Chapter: [0.11] Enhancement of Food Production
Distinguish between X and Y chromosomes.
Chapter: [0.03] Inheritance and Variation
Give applications of a vaccine.
Chapter: [0.12] Biotechnology
With the help of a chart, explain the method of sex determination in honeybees.
Chapter: [0.03] Inheritance and Variation
Describe the structure of an antibody.
STRUCTURE OF ANTIBODY
Chapter: [0.1] Human Health and Diseases
Distinguish between Natality and Mortality.
Chapter: [0.13] Organisms and Populations
Competition and Mutualism.
Chapter: [0.13] Organisms and Populations
Agricultural water pollution and Shipping water pollution.
Chapter: [0.15] Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental Issues
Sketch and label V.S. of a human eye.
Chapter: [0.09] Control and Co-ordination
Draw a neat and well-labeled diagram showing T.S. of the ovary and describe the menstrual cycle in human females.
Chapter: [0.02] Reproduction in Lower and Higher Animals
The help of a well-labelled diagram describes the internal structure of the human heart.
Chapter: [0.08] Respiration and Circulation
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