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Balbharati solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 11 - Enhancement of Food Production [Latest edition]

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Balbharati solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 11 - Enhancement of Food Production - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 11: Enhancement of Food Production

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 11 of Maharashtra State Board Balbharati for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board.


Exercises
Exercises [Pages 270 - 271]

Balbharati solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board 11 Enhancement of Food Production Exercises [Pages 270 - 271]

Multiple Choice Question

Exercises | Q 1.1 | Page 270

Antibiotic Chloromycetin is obtained from ______.

  • Streptomyces erythreus

  • Penicillium chrysogenum

  • Streptomyces venezuelae

  • Streptomyces griseus

Exercises | Q 1.2 | Page 270

Removal of large pieces of floating debris, oily substances, etc. during sewage treatment is called _______________.

  • primary treatment

  • secondary treatment

  • final treatment

  • amplification

Exercises | Q 1.3 | Page 270

Which one of the following is a free-living bacterial biofertilizer?

  • Azotobacter

  • Rhizobium

  • Nostoc

  • Bacillus thuringiensis

Exercises | Q 1.4 | Page 270

Most commonly used substrate for industrial production of beer is ___________.

  • barley

  • wheat

  • corn

  • sugarcane molasses

Exercises | Q 1.5 | Page 270

Ethanol is commercially produced through a particular species of ______.

  • Aspergillus

  • Saccharomyces

  • Clostridium

  • Trichoderma

Exercises | Q 1.6 | Page 270

One of the free-living anaerobic nitrogen-fixer is _________.

  • Azotobacter

  • Beijerinckia

  • Rhodospirillum

  • Rhizobium

Exercises | Q 1.7 | Page 270

Microorganisms also help in production of food like ______________.

  • bread

  • alcoholic beverages

  • vegetables

  • pulses

Exercises | Q 1.8 | Page 270

MOET technique is used for _____________.

  • production of hybrids

  • inbreeding

  • outbreeding

  • outcrossing

Exercises | Q 1.9 | Page 270

Mule is the outcome of __________________.

  • inbreeding

  • artificial insemination

  • interspecific hybridization

  • outbreeding

Very Short Answer Question

Exercises | Q 2.1 | Page 270

What does make idlies puffy?

Exercises | Q 2.2 | Page 270

Name any two bacterial biofertilizers.

Exercises | Q 2.3 | Page 270

What is the microbial source of vitamin B12?

Exercises | Q 2.4 | Page 270

What is the microbial source of enzyme Invertase?

Exercises | Q 2.5 | Page 270

Milk starts to coagulate when Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) is added to warm milk as a starter. Mention any two other benefits of LAB.

Exercises | Q 2.6 | Page 270

Name the enzyme produced by Streptococcus bacterium? Explain its importance in medical Science?

Exercises | Q 2.7 | Page 270

What is the breed?

Exercises | Q 2.8 | Page 270

Define estuary.

Exercises | Q 2.9 | Page 270

What is shellac?

Short Answer Question

Exercises | Q 3.1 | Page 270

Many microbes are used at home during the preparation of food items. Comment on such useful ones with examples.

Exercises | Q 3.2 | Page 270

What is biogas?

Exercises | Q 3.2 | Page 270

Write in brief about the Biogas production process.

Exercises | Q 3.3 | Page 270

Write a note on biocontrol agents.

Exercises | Q 3.4 | Page 270

Name any two enzymes and antibiotics with their microbial source.

Exercises | Q 3.5 | Page 270

Write the principles of farm management.

Exercises | Q 3.6 | Page 270

Give the economic importance of fishery.

Exercises | Q 3.7 | Page 270

Enlist the species of honey bee mentioning their specific uses.

Exercises | Q 3.8 | Page 271

What are A, B, C, and D in the table given below :

Types of microbe Name Commercial product
Fungus A Penicillin
Bacterium Acetobacter aceti

B

C Aspergillus niger Citric acid
Yeast D Ethanol

Long Answer Question

Exercises | Q 4.1 | Page 271

Explain the process of sewage water treatment before it can be discharged into natural water bodies.

Exercises | Q 4.1 | Page 271

Why is this sewage water treatment essential?

Exercises | Q 4.2 | Page 271

Write a short note on ‘lac culture’.

Exercises | Q 4.3 | Page 271

Describe various methods of fish preservation.

Exercises | Q 4.4 | Page 271

Give an account of poultry diseases.

Exercises | Q 4.5 | Page 271

Give an account of mutation breeding with examples.

Exercises | Q 4.6 | Page 271

Describe briefly various steps of plant breeding methods.

Solutions for 11: Enhancement of Food Production

Exercises
Balbharati solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 11 - Enhancement of Food Production - Shaalaa.com

Balbharati solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 11 - Enhancement of Food Production

Shaalaa.com has the Maharashtra State Board Mathematics Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board Maharashtra State Board solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Balbharati solutions for Mathematics Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board Maharashtra State Board 11 (Enhancement of Food Production) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Balbharati textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 11 Enhancement of Food Production are Animal Breeding, Poultry Farming, Apiculture (Bee Farming), Pisciculture (Fish Farming), Lac Culture, Microbes in Human Welfare, Microbes in Industrial Production, Microbes in Sewage Treatment, Microbes in Energy Generation, Microbes as Biocontrol Agents, Sericulture, Dairy Farming, Improvement in Food Production, Plant Breeding, Tissue Culture, Single Cell Protein (SCP), Biofortification, Animal Husbandry (Livestock), Microbes as Biofertilizers.

Using Balbharati Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board solutions Enhancement of Food Production exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Balbharati Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Maharashtra State Board Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board students prefer Balbharati Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 11, Enhancement of Food Production Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board additional questions for Mathematics Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board Maharashtra State Board, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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