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Account for the following. Ethylamine is soluble in water whereas aniline is not. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Account for the following.

Ethylamine is soluble in water whereas aniline is not.

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उत्तर

Ethylamine when added to water forms intermolecular H-bonds with water and therefore it is soluble in water. But aniline does not form an H-bond with water to a very large extent due to the presence of a large hydrophobic –C6H5 group. Hence, aniline is insoluble in water.

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अध्याय 13: Organic Nitrogen Compounds - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २३४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 13 Organic Nitrogen Compounds
Evaluation | Q 8. v. | पृष्ठ २३४
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