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प्रश्न
Answer the following question
What are the features of monopolistic competition?
उत्तर
The following are the features of monopolistic competition:
i. Large number of buyers and sellers - There are a large number of buyers and sellers in a monopolistic market.
ii. Differentiated product - Products of a firm are slightly different from those of other firms, but they are close substitutes. Product differentiation is achieved through brand name, trade mark and advertisements.
iii. Selling cost - The need of the selling cost arises due to the sole aim of differentiating products. It is through the help of advertisements that a monopolistic firm tries to convince the consumers by distinguishing its product from its substitutes on qualitative basis.
iv. Free entry and exit of firms - There is no restriction on the entry and exit of firms in this form of market. But at certain times, due to some legal barriers and patent rights, it is not so free for the new firm to enter the market.
v. Imperfect Knowledge- Both the buyers and the sellers do not have complete knowledge about the prevailing market conditions. Due to product differentiation, it is very difficult to acquire complete knowledge about prices and quantities of different products.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False
Product differentiation is the most distinguishing feature of monopolistic competition.
Features of Monopolistic Competition.
What are the features of perfect competition.
The objective of a seller in monopoly market is...............................
(loss \ profit \ negative profit \ zero profit)
The seller is a price maker in the perfect competition.
Explain the features of monopoly.
Homogenous product’ is a characteristic of : (choose the correct alternative)
(a) Perfect competition only
(b) Perfect oligopoly only
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above
There is inverse relation between price and demand for the product of a firm under:
(choose the correct alternative)
(a) Monopoly only
(b) Monopolistic competition only
(c) Both under monopoly and monopolistic competition
(d) Perfect competition only
Explain the implications of the following in an oligopoly market:
Inter- dependence between firms
Giving reason, state whether the following statement is true or false.
A Monopolist can sell any quantity he likes at a price.
Differentiated products is a characteristic of: (Choose the correct alternative):
(a) Monopolistic competition only
(b) Oligopoly only
(c) Both monopolistic competition and oligopoly
(d) Monopoly
Explain the implications of the following in a perfectly competitive market :
Large number of sellers
Explain the implications of the following in a perfectly competitive market :
Homogeneous products.
Explain the implications of the following in an oligopoly market: Barriers to entry of new firms
Explain the implications of the following in an oligopoly market: A few or a few big sellers
‘A few big sellers’ is a characteristics of : (choose the correct alternative)
a. Perfect competition
b. Monopolistic competition
c. Oligopoly
d. None of the above
Explain the implications of the following : Product differentiation in monopolistic competition.
What is price-maker firm?
Which of the characteristics separates it from perfect competition and why?
Explain the implications of the following in a perfectly competitive market:
Freedom of entry and exit to firms
Explain the implications of the following in an oligopoly market:
Non-price competition
Average revenue and Price are always equal under:(choose the correct alternative)
(a) Perfect competition only
b) Monopolistic competition only
(c) Monopoly only
(d) All market forms
Explain the 'free entry and exit of firms' feature of monopolistic competition.
A seller cannot influence the market price under (choose the correct alternative)
a) Perfect competition
b) Monopoly
c) Monopolistic competition
d) All of the above
What is meant by collusive oligopoly?
Price discrimination is possible under monopoly.
In monopolistic completion, goods have no close substitutes.
Define or Explain the following concepts
Monopoly
What can you say about the number of buyers and sellers under monopolistic competition?
Give reason or explain the following.
Price discrimination is possbile under monopoly.
Fill in the blank with proper alternatives given in the bracket:
Under monopoly there is existence of ______________ .
State whether the following statement is true or false.
There is no product differentiation under monopolistic competition.
Define or Explain :
Average revenue.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reason:
Perfect competition means pure competition.
Distinguish between :
Output method and Expenditure method.
Distinguish between Any FOUR of the following :
Consumption expenditure and Investment expenditure.
State with reasons, whether you Agree or Disagree with the following statements.
Perfect competition is an imaginary concept.
Answer the following question
What are the features of Perfect Competition?
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement
Perfect Competition means Monopolistic Competition.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement
A seller is price maker in monopoly.
Answer in detail
What is Perfect Competition? Explain price determination under Perfect Competition.
Answer in detail
What is monopoly? Explain in detail the features of monopoly?
Write short note on the following:
Features of pure competition
Distinguish between the following:
Perfect competition and Pure competition
Distinguish between the following:
Perfect competition and Monopoly
Distinguish between the following:
Natural monopoly and legal monopoly
Distinguish between the following:
Perfect competition and Monopolistic competition
Distinguish between the following:
Natural monopoly and Social monopoly
Give reason or explain:
Single price prevails in perfect competition.
Give reason or explain:
Price discrimination is possible under monopoly.
Give reason or explain:
Selling cost is incurred by a firm in Monopolistic competition.
Give reason or explain:
A monopolist can control the supply of goods.
Give reason or explain:
Sellers and the buyers are price takers in perfect competition.
State whether the following statement is TRUE and FALSE.
There is no price discrimination under Monopolistic competition.
State whether the following statement is TRUE and FALSE.
In a monopoly market, firm and industry are the same.
State whether the following statement is TRUE and FALSE.
Product differentiation is not possible under perfect competition.
Match the following:
|
Group A
|
Group B
|
|
Monopoly
|
Public monopoly
|
|
Product differentiation
|
Abnormal profit
|
|
Railway
|
Monopolistic Competition
|
|
Perfect Competition
|
Prof. Chamberlin
|
|
Pure Competition
|
Homogenous product
|
|
|
Cartel
|
|
|
Selling cost
|
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternative given below
Under perfect competition commodities are ________________ in nature.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternative given below
_____________ appears in a monopoly market.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternative given below
Monopolist means __________ competitive.
Define 'or' explain the following concept.
Product Differentiation:
Answer the following question.
What is the reason for an indeterminate demand curve under Oligopoly?
Distinguish between perfect competition and monopolistic competition on the basis of the following:
(a) Number of sellers
(b) Nature of product
(c) Selling cost
In an economic sense, the market includes the following activities
- The place where goods are sold and purchased.
- An arrangement through which buyers and sellers come in close contact with each other directly or indirectly.
- A shop where goods are sold.
- All of the above.
Observe the table and answer the question:
| Price of banana (per dozen) in ₹ | Demand (in dozen) | Supply (in dozen) | Relation between DD and SS |
| 10 | 500 | 100 | DD > SS |
| 20 | 400 | _____ | DD > SS |
| 30 | _____ | 300 | DD = SS |
| 40 | 200 | _____ | DD < SS |
| 50 | ______ | 500 | DD < SS |
Fill in the blanks in the above schedule.
Features of oligopoly market:
- There are few firms or sellers.
- Sellers sell differentiated product.
- There is free entry and exit of firms.
- There is considerable element of uncertainty in this type of market.
Find the odd word
Selling cost -
In which one of the following types of markets are Average Revenue curve and Market Demand curve the same?
