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प्रश्न
Answer the following Question:
What is Directing? Explain the nature of Directing.
उत्तर
Directing is a process of instructing, motivating, guiding and leading people to work to the best of their capabilities for achieving
predetermined goals and objectives. This function is performed by all managers at every level of an organisation. The nature of directing can be explained through the following points:
i. Initiates action - Directing initiates the actual action or work in the organisation, while other functions of management, i.e., planning, organising and staffing, set the base for work in the organisation. It is directing that actually initiates the work.
ii. Continuous in nature - Directing is a continuous process; it flows throughout the life of an organisation. Thus, a manager should not only issue instructions but should also supervise and motivate the subordinates so that the tasks are carried out smoothly.
iii. Flows downwards - This function flows downwards, i.e., from top to bottom. It starts from the top-level executives of the organisation and flows downwards along the organisational hierarchy.
iv. Pervasive process - Directing takes place wherever there is a superior–subordinate relationship. Thus, it is performed at all levels of management. The top-level managers direct the middle-level managers who, in turn, direct their subordinates.
v. Human element - The function of directing is directly related to the human factor. Under this function, instructions, guidance, etc., are given to the employees along with taking care of their feelings and emotions. In this way, this function directly deals with human beings.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write short note on Importance of coordination.
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Write short note on the following
Importance of Directing.
State the nature of directing as a function.
The first and basic function of management
Importance of Staffing.
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The function of management, which identifies and divides the work of the organization.
Write a word or a phrase or a term which can substitute the following :
A function of management that ensures that actual activities match up to the planned activities.
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Importance of Controlling
Write Short Note on the following:
Nature of Controlling.
Write short answer of the following :
What is the nature of staffing function?
Write short answer of the following :
Why is organising considered an important function of management?
Answer the following Question:
What do you mean by Controlling and explain its nature?
Answer the following Question:
What is organizing? Explain the nature of organizing.
State with reasons whether the following statement TRUE or FALSE.
Planning and controlling are interdependent and interlinked activities.
Planning is concerned with especially ______.
Read the following text and answer the questions given below:
Vinay was the Chief Operating Officer of 'Easy Solutions Ltd.', a company providing advanced software solutions to Indian Defence Services. They had been carrying on business successfully for the last twelve years and earning enough profits. But from the last one year, they realised that though the business is getting big orders which are being fulfilled on time, even then the revenues kept on decreasing. Vinay was not-able to find out where the problem was. He started keeping a close check on the progress of activities as he could sense that something was wrong. He wanted to take some action before any major damage could be done to the business. Vinay appointed a cyber security expert who monitored the company's processes and found out that the computer operator was deleting the entries from the computers and pocketing the revenues. He was caught and handed over to the police. This created an atmosphere of order and discipline in the organisation and helped in minimizing dishonest behaviour on the part of the employees.
Which management function proved helpful in creating an atmosphere of order and discipline in the organisation and helped in minimizing dishonest behaviour on the part of the employees?
Name the function of management which helps in the formulation of future plans, in the light of the problems that were identified and thus, helps in better planning in the future period.
IND Dyechem Ltd. is a chemical manufacturing company producing dyes and pigments both for domestic and international market. It has enjoyed a considerable market share but lately, it has been facing problems in terms of target sales and customer satisfaction. This is due to the reason that new entrants have emerged with better technology and competitive pricing. The Chairman of the company addressed this issue in the departmental meeting. The production head, Mr. Kamble, advised the Chairman to revamp the system and take immediate necessary actions to rectify the problem so that sales are achieved as per the plans.
Identify the relevant function of management being discussed here.