हिंदी

Answer the following question in detail. What is a critical velocity? - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following question in detail.

What is a critical velocity?

परिभाषा

उत्तर

The exact horizontal velocity of projection that must be given to a satellite at a certain height so that it can revolve in a circular orbit round the Earth is called the critical velocity or orbital velocity (vc).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Gravitation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९८]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Physics [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Gravitation
Exercises | Q 3. (xv) | पृष्ठ ९८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Suppose there existed a planet that went around the sun twice as fast as the earth.What would be its orbital size as compared to that of the earth?


Consider earth satellites in circular orbits. A geostationary satellite must be at a height of about 36000 km from the earth's surface. Will any satellite moving at this height be a geostationary satellite? Will any satellite moving at this height have a time period of 24 hours?


The time period of an earth-satellite in circular orbit is independent of


A satellite of mass 1000 kg is supposed to orbit the earth at a height of 2000 km above the earth's surface. Find (a) its speed in the orbit, (b) is kinetic energy, (c) the potential energy of the earth-satellite system and (d) its time period. Mass of the earth = 6 × 1024kg.


(a) Find the radius of the circular orbit of a satellite moving with an angular speed equal to the angular speed of earth's rotation. (b) If the satellite is directly above the North Pole at some instant, find the time it takes to come over the equatorial plane. Mass of the earth = 6 × 1024 kg.


What is the true weight of an object in a geostationary satellite that weighed exactly 10.0 N at the north pole?


Find the minimum colatitude which can directly receive a signal from a geostationary satellite.


Answer the following question.

What do you mean by geostationary satellite?


Answer the following question.

What is periodic time of a geostationary satellite?


State the conditions for various possible orbits of satellite depending upon the horizontal/tangential speed of projection.


Derive an expression for the binding energy of a body at rest on the Earth’s surface of a satellite.


Answer the following question in detail.

Obtain an expression for the binding energy of a satellite revolving around the Earth at a certain altitude.


Answer the following question in detail.

Two satellites A and B are revolving round a planet. Their periods of revolution are 1 hour and 8 hour respectively. The radius of orbit of satellite B is 4 × 104 km. Find radius of orbit of satellite A.


A body weighs 5.6 kg wt on the surface of the Earth. How much will be its weight on a planet whose mass is 7 times the mass of the Earth and radius twice that of the Earth’s radius?


Two satellites of a planet have periods of 32 days and 256 days. If the radius of the orbit of the former is R, the orbital radius of the Latter is ______


What is the minimum energy required to launch a satellite of mass 'm' from the surface of the earth of mass 'M' and radius 'R' at an altitude 2R?


If a body weighing 40 kg is taken inside the earth to a depth to radius of the earth, then `1/8`th the weight of the body at that point is ______.


Two satellites A and B go round a planet P in circular orbits having radii 4R and R respectively. If the speed of the satellite A is 3v, the speed of satellite B is ____________.


A geostationary satellite is orbiting the earth at the height of 6R above the surface of earth. R being radius of earth. The time period of another satellite at a height of 2.5 R from the surface of earth is ____________.


If the Earth-Sun distance is held constant and the mass of the Sun is doubled, then the period of revolution of the earth around the Sun will change to ____________.


Out of following, the only correct statement about satellites is ____________.


The period of revolution of a satellite is ______.


Satellites orbiting the earth have finite life and sometimes debris of satellites fall to the earth. This is because ______.


Is it possibe for a body to have inertia but no weight?


An artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit around the earth with a speed equal to half the magnitude of escape velocity from the earth. If the satellite is stopped in its orbit and allowed to fall freely onto the earth, the speed with which it hits the surface ______ km/s.

[g = 9.8 ms-2 and Re = 6400 km]


A satellite revolves around a planet very close to its surface. By what maximum factor can its kinetic energy be increased suddenly, such that it revolves in orbit in the same way?


Two satellites are orbiting around the earth in circular orbits of same radius. One of them is 10 times greater in mass than the other. Their period of revolutions are in the ratio ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×