हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Consider earth satellites in circular orbits. A geostationary satellite must be at a height of about 36000 km from the earth's surface. Will any satellite moving at this height be a geostationary - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Consider earth satellites in circular orbits. A geostationary satellite must be at a height of about 36000 km from the earth's surface. Will any satellite moving at this height be a geostationary satellite? Will any satellite moving at this height have a time period of 24 hours?

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

\[T=(\frac{g R^2 T^2}{4 \pi^2} )^\frac{1}{3} - R\]

\[T = \frac{4 \pi^2 (h + R )^3}{g R^2}\]

\[ = \frac{4 \times 3 . {14}^2 \times (36000 + 6400 )^3 \times {10}^9}{9 . 8 \times (6400 \times {10}^3 )^2}\]

 = 24.097 Hr

Which implies that it is a geostationary satellite with a time period = 24 Hrs.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Gravitation - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २२४]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 11 Gravitation
Short Answers | Q 15 | पृष्ठ २२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

A nut becomes loose and gets detached from a satellite revolving around the earth. Will it land on the earth? If yes, where will it land? If no, how can an astronaut make it land on the earth?


A satellite is orbiting the earth close to its surface. A particle is to be projected from the satellite to just escape from the earth. The escape speed from the earth is ve. Its speed with respect to the satellite


Two satellites A and B move round the earth in the same orbit. The mass of B is twice the mass of A.


A Mars satellite moving in an orbit of radius 9.4 × 103 km takes 27540 s to complete one revolution. Calculate the mass of Mars.


What is the true weight of an object in a geostationary satellite that weighed exactly 10.0 N at the north pole?


Answer the following question.

What is periodic time of a geostationary satellite?


Answer the following question.

Why is a minimum two-stage rocket necessary for launching of a satellite?


Draw a labelled diagram to show different trajectories of a satellite depending upon the tangential projection speed.


Derive an expression for the binding energy of a body at rest on the Earth’s surface of a satellite.


Answer the following question in detail.

Obtain an expression for the critical velocity of an orbiting satellite. On what factors does it depend?


Answer the following question in detail.

Two satellites A and B are revolving round a planet. Their periods of revolution are 1 hour and 8 hour respectively. The radius of orbit of satellite B is 4 × 104 km. Find radius of orbit of satellite A.


Two satellites of a planet have periods of 32 days and 256 days. If the radius of the orbit of the former is R, the orbital radius of the Latter is ______


Which of the following statements is CORRECT in respect of a geostationary satellite?


An aircraft is moving with uniform velocity 150 m/s in the space. If all the forces acting on it are balanced, then it will ______.


If a body weighing 40 kg is taken inside the earth to a depth to radius of the earth, then `1/8`th the weight of the body at that point is ______.


Show the nature of the following graph for a satellite orbiting the earth. 

  1. KE vs orbital radius R
  2. PE vs orbital radius R
  3. TE vs orbital radius R.

The ratio of binding energy of a satellite at rest on earth's surface to the binding energy of a satellite of same mass revolving around the earth at a height h above the earth's surface is ______ (R = radius of the earth).


A satellite revolves around a planet very close to its surface. By what maximum factor can its kinetic energy be increased suddenly, such that it revolves in orbit in the same way?


Two satellites are orbiting around the earth in circular orbits of same radius. One of them is 10 times greater in mass than the other. Their period of revolutions are in the ratio ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×