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प्रश्न
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following details:
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 80,000 | 60,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 25,000 | 31,000 |
| Provision for Depreciation | 40,000 | 30,000 |
| Inventories | 80,000 | 60,000 |
| Outstanding Rent | 12,000 | 21,000 |
| Goodwill | 30,000 | 38,000 |
| Prepaid Insurance | 1,000 | 2,000 |
| Trade Payables (Creditors) | 13,000 | 19,000 |
उत्तर
|
|
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Amount (₹) |
|
|
|
Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (Net Income) |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
Items to be Added: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill written off |
8,000 |
18,000 |
|
|
Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes |
|
38,000 |
|
|
|
Add: Decrease in Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade Receivables |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
Prepaid Insurance |
1,000 |
|
|
|
Less: Increase in Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
(20,000) |
|
|
|
Less: Decrease in Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Rent |
(9,000) |
|
|
|
|
Trade Payables |
(6,000) |
(28,000) |
|
|
Cash Generated from operations |
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
Less: Tax Paid |
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
10,000 |
|
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
From the following Balance Sheet of Computer India Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
| I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds
|
|||
|
a) Share capital
|
50,000 | 40,000 | |
|
b) Reserves and surplus-Surplus
|
1 | 3,700 | 3,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities
|
|||
|
10% Debentures
|
6,500 | 6,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities
|
|||
|
a) Short-term borrowings
|
2 | 6,800 | 12,500 |
|
b) Trade payables
|
11,000 | 12,000 | |
|
c) Short-term provisions
|
3 | 10,000 | 8,000 |
| Total | 88,000 | 81,500 | |
| II) Assets | |||
|
1. Non-current assets
|
|||
|
a) Fixed assets
|
4 | 25,000 | 30,000 |
|
2. Current assets
|
|||
|
a) Inventories
|
35,000 | 30,000 | |
|
b) Trade receivables
|
24,000 | 20,000 | |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents-cash
|
3,500 | 1,200 | |
|
d) Other current assets-prepaid exp.
|
500 | 300 | |
| Total | 88,000 | 81,500 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st 2016 (Rs) |
|
|
1. |
Reserve and surplus | ||
|
|
(i) Balance in statement of profit and loss |
1,200 |
1,000 |
|
|
(ii) General reserve |
2,500 |
2,000 |
|
|
3,700 |
3,000 |
|
|
2. |
Short-term borrowings | ||
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
6,800 |
12,500 |
|
3. |
Short-term provisions | ||
|
|
(i) Provision for taxation |
4,200 |
3,000 |
|
|
(ii) Proposed dividend |
5,800 |
5,000 |
|
|
10,000 |
8,000 |
|
|
4. |
Fixed Assets: | ||
|
|
Fixed Assets |
40,000 |
41,000 |
|
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(15,000) |
(11,000) |
|
|
|
25,000 |
30,000 |
Additional Information:
Interest paid on Debenture Rs. 600
Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
|
Particulars |
₹ |
| Net Profit after Provision for Tax and Payment of Dividend | 2,15,000 |
| Provision for Tax | 45,000 |
| Final Dividend paid during the year | 50,000 |
| Depreciation | 25,000 |
| Loss on Sale of Machinery | 10,000 |
| Patents Amortised | 30,000 |
| Gain on Sale of Land | 70,000 |
| Income Tax Refund | 30,000 |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit form the year is ₹ 7,00,000 after considering the following items:
|
Particulars |
(₹) |
| Depreciation on Fixed Assets | 40,000 |
| Goodwill Amortised | 20,000 |
| Gain on Sale of Land | 90,000 |
| Appropriation of Profit towards General Reserve | 60,000 |
(ii) Following is the position of Current Assets and Current Liabiliites
|
Particulars |
Closing Balance (₹) | Opening Balance (₹) |
| Trade Payables | 50,000 | 75,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 75,000 | 60,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 10,000 | 18,000 |
Charles Ltd. earned a profit of ₹ 1,00,000 after charging depreciation of 20,000 on assets and a transfer to General Reserve of ₹ 30,000. Goodwill amortised was ₹ 7,000, and gain on sale of machinery was ₹ 3,000. Other information available is (changes in the value of Current Assets and Current Liabilities): trade receivables showed an increase of ₹ 3,000; trade payables an increase of ₹ 6,000; Prepaid expenses an increase of ₹ 200; and outstanding expenses a decrease of ₹ 2,000.
Ascertain Cash Flow from Operating Activities.
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
INCOME STATEMENT (STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS)for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
| I. Revenue from Operations (Sales) |
5,98,000 |
|
| II. Other Income |
1 |
19,500 |
| III. Total Revnue (I + II) |
6,17,500 |
|
| IV. Expenses : | ||
|
Cost of Materials Consumed |
4,00,000 |
|
|
Change in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress |
2 |
15,000 |
|
Employee Benefit Expenses |
1,05,000 |
|
|
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
|
15,000 |
|
Other Expenses |
3 |
20,000 |
|
Total Expenses |
5,55,000 |
|
| V. Profit before Tax (III − IV) |
62,500 |
|
| VI. Tax @ 30% |
18,750 |
|
| VII. Profit after Tax (V − VI) |
43,750 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
₹ |
| 1. Other Income | |
|
Rent |
15,000 |
|
Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery |
2,500 |
|
Interest on Debentures held as Investments |
2,000 |
|
19,500 |
|
| Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress | |
| (a) Finished Goods | |
|
Opening Inventories |
37,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
25,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
12,500 |
| (b) Work-in-Progress | |
|
Opening Inventories |
22,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
20,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
2,500 |
|
Total (a + b) |
15,000 |
| 2. Other Expenses | |
|
Office Expenses |
12,500 |
|
Selling Expenses |
6,000 |
|
Loss on Sale of Furniture |
1,500 |
|
20,000 |
| Current Assets and Current Liabilities |
As on 31st March, |
As on 1st April, |
| Trade Receivables |
25,000 |
20,000 |
| Trade Payables |
32,500 |
35,000 |
| Outstanding Expenses |
8,000 |
5,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses |
5,000 |
3,500 |
From the following information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
(₹) |
| Opening Cash and Bank Balances |
1,50,000 |
| Closing Cash and Bank Balances | 1,70,000 |
| Decrease in Stock | 80,000 |
| Increase in Bills Payable | 1,20,000 |
| Sale of Fixed Assets | 3,00,000 |
| Repayment of Long-term Loan | 5,00,000 |
| Net Profit for the Year |
20,000 |
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement on the basis of the information given in the Balance Sheet of Libra Ltd. as at 31st March, 2013 and 31st March 2012:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
8,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 4,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
1,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
40,000 | 48,000 | |
|
Total |
13,40,000 | 10,98,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
Tangible Assets |
8,50,000 | 5,60,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
2,32,000 | 1,60,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
50,000 | 1,34,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
76,000 | 82,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
38,000 | 92,000 | |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
94,000 | 70,000 | |
|
Total |
13,40,000 | 10,98,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
| I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
4,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31st March 2017, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:
| Balance sheet as at 31st March, 2017 | |||
|
Particular |
Note No. |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 1,00,000 | 25,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings | 2 | 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings | 3 | 1,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
| (b) Short-term Provisions | 4 | 1,25,000 | 75,000 |
| Total | 11,25,000 | 8,00,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| Fixed Assets–Tangible | 5 | 6,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Trade Receivables | 2,75,000 | 2,25,000 | |
| (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 50,000 | 25,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Loans and Advances | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| Total | 11,25,000 | 8,00,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
| Particular | 31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
|
| 1. | Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,00,000 | (25,000) | |
| 1,00,000 | (25,000) | ||
| 2. | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| 10% Debentures | 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | ||
| 3. | Short-term Borrowings | ||
| Bank Overdraft | 1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| 1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | ||
| 4. | Short-term Provisions | ||
| Provision for Tax | 1,25,000 | 75,000 | |
| 1,25,000 | 75,000 | ||
| 5. | Tangible Assets | ||
| Machinery | 7,37,500 | 5,25,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation | (1,37,500) | (75,000) | |
| 6,00,000 | 4,50,000 | ||
Note: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2016 and 2017 are ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 75,000, respectively.
Additional Information:
₹ 1,00,000, 10% Debentures were issued on 31st March, 2017.
Following is the summarised Balance Sheet of Philips India Ltd. as at 31st March 2018:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
13,50,000 | 13,50,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: |
8,10,000 | ... | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
4,20,000 | 5,04,000 | |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions: |
|||
|
Provision for Tax |
30,000 | 2,25,000 | |
|
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
9,60,000 | 12,00,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
21,000 | 17,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
63,30,000 | 7,82,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
13,65,000 | 6,30,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5,70,00 | 4,30,000 | |
|
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
| I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
General Reserve |
9,30,000 | 9,00,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,04,000 | 1,68,000 |
|
|
11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Investments costing ₹ 24,000 were sold during the year for ₹ 25,5000.
2. Provistion for Tax made during the year was ₹ 27,000.
3. During the year, a part of the Fixed Assets costing ₹ 30,000 was sold for ₹ 36,000. The rofits were included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
4. The Interim Dividend paid during the year amounted to ₹ 1,20,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Akash Ltd. as at 31st March 2014:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2014 (₹) |
31 March, 2013 (₹) |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITES 1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
15,00,000 |
14,00,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
2,50,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
|
2,00,000 |
1,25,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
2 |
12,000 |
10,000 |
|
(b) Trade Payables |
15,000 | 83,000 | |
|
(c) Short-term Provisions |
3 |
18,000 |
11,000 |
|
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
|
|
II. ASSETS |
|||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
4 |
18,60,000 |
16,10,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets |
5 | 50,000 | 30,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
|
8,000 |
5,000 |
|
(b) Inventories |
37,000 | 59,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
26,000 |
23,000 |
|
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
14,000 |
12,000 |
|
|
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
| Notes to Accounts : | ||
| Particulars | 31st March, 2014 (₹) | 31st March, 2013 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus,i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
| 2. Short-term Borrowings : | ||
|
Bank Overdraft |
12,000 | 10,000 |
| 3. Short-term Provisions | ||
|
Provision for Tax |
18,000 | 11,000 |
| 4. Tangible Assets : | ||
|
Machinery |
20,00,000 | 17,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(1,40,000) | (90,000) |
| 18,60,000 | 16,10,000 | |
| 5. Intangible Assets | ||
|
Patents |
50,000 | 30,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) Tax paid during the year amounted to ₹ 16,000.
(ii) machine with a net book value of ₹ 10,000 (Accumulated Depreciation ₹ 40,000) was sold for ₹ 2,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Mishi Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
16,00,000 | 12,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 6,60,000 | 4,40,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings (10% Debentures) |
3,20,000 | 2,00,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowing (Bank Loan) |
80,000 | 1,10,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Payables |
1,50,000 | 1,80,000 | |
|
Total Total Expenses |
28,10,000 | 21,30,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible |
2 | 19,00,000 | 12,10,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
2,70,000 | 2,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
1,60,000 | 80,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
1,80,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
3 | 3,00,000 | 2,40,000 |
|
Total |
28,10,000 | 21,30,000 |
|
Notes to Accounts : |
||
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
1. Reserves and Surplus : |
||
|
Securities Premium Reserve |
20,000 |
... |
|
General Reserve |
3,00,000 |
2,40,000 |
|
Surplus i.e., Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss |
3,40,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
6,60,000 |
4,40,000 |
|
|
2. Fixed Assets−Tangible |
||
|
Machinery (Cost) |
21,40,000 |
14,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
2,40,000 |
1,90,000 |
|
19,00,000 |
12,10,000 |
|
|
3. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
||
|
Cash in Hand |
1,40,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
Bank Balance |
1,60,000 |
1,30,000 |
|
3,00,000 |
2,40,000 |
|
Additional Information :
(i) During the year, Machinery costing ₹ 1,40,000 (accumulated depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,10,000) was sold for ₹ 20,000.
(ii) During the year, Non-current Investments costing ₹ 80,000 were sold at a profit of ₹ 16,000.
From the following Balance Sheet and information of Volvo Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
1 | 2,25,000 | 2,50,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
2 | 1,27,500 | 50,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures |
1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
72,500 | 35,000 | |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities−Premium on Redemption of Preference Shares |
2,500 | 5,000 | |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible |
3,10,000 | 2,55,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments (10% Investments) |
40,000 | 15,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
5,000 | 4,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
45,000 | 50,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
3 | 92,500 | 45,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
4 | 35,000 | 21,000 |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
1. Share Capital |
||
|
Equity Share Capital |
1,75,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
12% Preference Share Capital |
50,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
2,25,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
2. Reserves and Surplus |
||
|
General Reserve |
10,000 |
15,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
1,17,500 |
35,000 |
|
1,27,500 |
50,000 |
|
|
3. Trade Receivables |
||
|
Sundry Debtors |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
|
Less:Provision for Doubtful Debts |
7,500 |
5,000 |
|
92,500 |
45,000 |
|
|
4. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
||
|
Cash in Hand |
12,500 |
6,000 |
|
Cash in Bank |
22,500 |
15,000 |
|
35,000 |
21,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) You are informed during the year:
| Proposed Dividend |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | NIL | NIL |
| Preference Share Capital | 12% | 12% |
(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹20,000 was sold for ₹12,500;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year was ₹35,000;
(iv) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st March, 2018 at a premium of 5%;
(v) An Interim dividend of ₹5,000 was paid on equity shares on 31st March, 2019 out of General Reserve;
(vi) Fresh equity shares were Issued on 31st March, 2019; and
(vii) Additional Investments were purchased on 31st March, 2019.
Cash flow example from a financing activity is:
Which of the following transactions will result in 'Flow of Cash'?
From the following information, find out the inflow of cash:
| 31st March, 2015 | 31st March, 2014 | |
| Plant and Machinery Account | ₹ 6,00,000 | ₹ 4,50,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation | ₹ 1,60,000 | ₹ 1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
Depreciation for the years 2014-2015 is ₹ 80,000
During the year Machinery was purchased for ₹ 2,50,000 and a part of the asset was sold at a profit of ₹ 40,000.
Shareholders get:
