Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Charles Ltd. earned a profit of ₹ 1,00,000 after charging depreciation of 20,000 on assets and a transfer to General Reserve of ₹ 30,000. Goodwill amortised was ₹ 7,000, and gain on sale of machinery was ₹ 3,000. Other information available is (changes in the value of Current Assets and Current Liabilities): trade receivables showed an increase of ₹ 3,000; trade payables an increase of ₹ 6,000; Prepaid expenses an increase of ₹ 200; and outstanding expenses a decrease of ₹ 2,000.
Ascertain Cash Flow from Operating Activities.
उत्तर
| Cash Flow Statement | ||
| Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| Net Profit before Taxation | 1,30,000 | |
| Adjustment for Non-Cash and Non-operating Items: | ||
| Add: Depreciation | 20,000 | |
| Add: Goodwill amortised | 7,000 | |
| Less: Gain on sale of machinery | 3,000 | 24,000 |
| Operating profit before working capital | 1,54,000 | |
| Adjustment for working capital charges: | ||
| Less: Increase in Trade receivables | 3,000 | |
| Add: Increase in Trade payables | 6,000 | |
| Less: Increase in Prepaid expenses | 200 | |
| Less: Decrease in Outstanding expenses. | 2000 | 800 |
| Net Cash from Operating Activities | 1,54,800 | |
Working Note:
Calculation of Net Profit before Taxation and Extraordinary Items:
Net Profit = Profit + Transfer to General reserve
= ₹ 1,00,000 + ₹ 30,000
= ₹ 1,30,000
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
From the following information, calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Opening) | 1,00,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Closing) | 3,36,000 |
| Dividend paid in the current year | 72,000 |
| Interim Dividend Paid during the year | 90,000 |
| Transfer to Reserve | 1,00,000 |
| Provision for Tax for the current year | 1,50,000 |
| Refund of Tax | 3,000 |
| Loss due to Earthquake | 2,00,000 |
| Insurance Proceeds from Earthquake disaster settlement |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit form the year is ₹ 7,00,000 after considering the following items:
|
Particulars |
(₹) |
| Depreciation on Fixed Assets | 40,000 |
| Goodwill Amortised | 20,000 |
| Gain on Sale of Land | 90,000 |
| Appropriation of Profit towards General Reserve | 60,000 |
(ii) Following is the position of Current Assets and Current Liabiliites
|
Particulars |
Closing Balance (₹) | Opening Balance (₹) |
| Trade Payables | 50,000 | 75,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 75,000 | 60,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 10,000 | 18,000 |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
INCOME STATEMENT (STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS)for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
| I. Revenue from Operations (Sales) |
5,98,000 |
|
| II. Other Income |
1 |
19,500 |
| III. Total Revnue (I + II) |
6,17,500 |
|
| IV. Expenses : | ||
|
Cost of Materials Consumed |
4,00,000 |
|
|
Change in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress |
2 |
15,000 |
|
Employee Benefit Expenses |
1,05,000 |
|
|
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
|
15,000 |
|
Other Expenses |
3 |
20,000 |
|
Total Expenses |
5,55,000 |
|
| V. Profit before Tax (III − IV) |
62,500 |
|
| VI. Tax @ 30% |
18,750 |
|
| VII. Profit after Tax (V − VI) |
43,750 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
₹ |
| 1. Other Income | |
|
Rent |
15,000 |
|
Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery |
2,500 |
|
Interest on Debentures held as Investments |
2,000 |
|
19,500 |
|
| Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress | |
| (a) Finished Goods | |
|
Opening Inventories |
37,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
25,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
12,500 |
| (b) Work-in-Progress | |
|
Opening Inventories |
22,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
20,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
2,500 |
|
Total (a + b) |
15,000 |
| 2. Other Expenses | |
|
Office Expenses |
12,500 |
|
Selling Expenses |
6,000 |
|
Loss on Sale of Furniture |
1,500 |
|
20,000 |
| Current Assets and Current Liabilities |
As on 31st March, |
As on 1st April, |
| Trade Receivables |
25,000 |
20,000 |
| Trade Payables |
32,500 |
35,000 |
| Outstanding Expenses |
8,000 |
5,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses |
5,000 |
3,500 |
From the following Balance Sheet of Combiplast Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and additional information, calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|
||
|
(a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 | 5,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
10,00,000 | 8,50,000 | |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|
4,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
|
Total |
22,00,000 | 17,00,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible Assets |
1 | 12,00,000 | 12,00,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Trade Receivables |
3,00,000 | 1,10,000 | |
|
(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2,00,000 | 90,000 | |
|
Total |
22,00,000 | 17,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. Tangible Assets | ||
|
Land |
3,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
|
Building |
4,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
|
Plant and Machinery |
5,00,000 | 5,00,000 |
|
|
12,00,000 | 12,00,000 |
Additional Information:During the year the company sold machinery at Book Value of ₹ 1,50,000.
From the following information, calculation Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Investing Activities:
|
Particular |
31st, March, 2018, (₹) |
31st, March, 2019, (₹) |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,50,000 |
10,00,000 |
| Provision for Tax |
75,000 |
75,000 |
| Trade Payables |
1,00,000 |
3,75,000 |
| Current Assets (Trade Receivables and Inventories) |
11,50,000 |
13,00,000 |
| Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
21,25,000 |
23,30,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation |
10,62,500 |
11,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1. A machine having book value of ₹ 1,00,000 (Depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,62,500) was sold at a loss of ₹ 20,000.
2. Tax paid during the year ₹ 75,000.
XYZ. Ltd. provided the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities:
|
Particular |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| 12% Debentures |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1.Interest paid on debentures ₹ 19,000.
2. Dividend paid in the year ₹ 50,000.
3. During the year,XYZ Ltd. issued bonus shares in the ratio of 5 : 1 by captialising reserve.
Following is the Balance Sheet of Fine Products Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES : | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital: Equity Share Capital |
3,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
57,000 |
38,000 |
|
2. Current Liabilities : |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
53,000 |
35,000 |
|
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
6,000 |
8,000 |
|
|
(c) Short-term Provisions |
2 |
32,000 |
28,000 |
| Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
|
| II. ASSETS : | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets : |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
3 |
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) |
40,000 |
50,000 |
|
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
35,000 |
10,000 |
|
|
2. Current Assets : |
|||
|
(a) Inventories |
39,000 |
57,000 |
|
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
1,08,000 |
75,000 |
|
|
(c) Cash and Bank Balance |
28,000 |
17,000 |
|
| Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
General Reserve |
30,000 |
20,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
27,000 |
18,000 |
|
57,000 |
38,000 |
|
| 2. Short-term Provisions | ||
|
Provision for Tax |
32,000 |
28,000 |
| 3. Tangible Fixed Assets | ||
|
Land and Building |
57,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
Plant and Machinery |
1,91,000 |
90,000 |
|
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
Note: Proposed dividends on equity for the years ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are ₹ 39,000 and ₹ 45,000 respectively. You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M. Ltd. as at 31st March, 2015
| Particulars | Note No. |
(₹) |
(₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
5,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 2,00,000 | (50,000) |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
2 | 4,50,000 | 5,00,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
3 | 1,50,000 | 50,000 |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
4 | 70,000 | 90,000 |
|
Total Total Expenses |
13,70,000 | 9,90,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
5 | 10,03,000 | 7,20,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets |
6 | 20,000 | 30,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,00,000 | 75,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
50,000 | 60,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
7 | 1,07,000 | 45,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
90,000 | 60,000 | |
|
Total |
13,70,000 | 9,90,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
|
Particular |
31st March 2015 (₹) |
31st March 2014 (₹) |
|
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
|
|
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
|
|
2. |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
|
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
|
3. |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
|
|
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
|
|
4. |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
Provision for Tax |
70,000 |
90,000 |
|
|
70,000 |
90,000 |
|
|
5. |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
12,03,000 |
8,21,000 |
|
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(2,00,000) |
(1,01,000) |
|
|
10,03,000 |
7,20,000 |
|
|
6. |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
20,000 |
30,000 |
|
|
20,000 |
30,000 |
|
|
7. |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
Stock-in-Trade |
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
|
|
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
|
Additional Information:
1. 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31st March, 2015.
2. Tax ₹ 70,000 was paid during the year.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
The Balance Sheet of Virendra Paper Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 is given below:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
7,20,000 | 6,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus: |
|||
|
Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
4,80,000 | 3,75,000 | |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: |
|||
|
10% Debentures |
2,70,000 | 4,50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Trade Payables |
1,20,000 | 90,000 | |
|
Total |
15,90,000 | 15,15,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
1 | 7,50,000 | 7,20,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Inventories |
3,60,000 | 4,20,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
3,00,000 | 2,25,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
Total |
15,90,000 | 15,15,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
||
|
1. Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
|
|
||
|
Land |
|
|
2,40,000 |
3,00,000 |
|
31st March, |
31st March, |
|||
|
2019 (₹) |
2018 (₹) |
|||
|
Plant and Machinery |
7,50,000 |
6,00,000 |
||
|
Less:Accumulated Depreciation |
2,40,000 |
1,80,000 |
||
|
5,10,000 |
4,20,000 |
5,10,000 |
4,20,000 |
|
|
|
|
7,50,000 |
7,20,000 |
|
Additional Information:
1. Interim Dividend of ₹75,000 has been paid during the year.
2. Debenture Interest paid during the year ₹ 27,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
Following are the Balance Sheets of Krishtec Ltd. for the years ended 31st March 2012 and 2011:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
31st March, 2011 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
12,00,000 | 8,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus (Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
3,50,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
4,40,000 | 3,50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
60,000 | 50,000 | |
|
Total |
20,50,000 | 16,00,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
Tangible Assets |
12,00,000 | 9,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Inventories |
2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
3,10,000 | 2,30,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
3,40,000 | 3,70,000 | |
|
Total |
20,50,000 | 16,00,000 |
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement after taking into account the following adjustments:
(a) The company paid Interest ₹36,000 on its long-term borrowings.
(b) Depreciation charged on tangible fixed assets was ₹1,20,000
From the following Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31st March 2017, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:
| Balance sheet as at 31st March, 2017 | |||
|
Particular |
Note No. |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 1,00,000 | 25,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings | 2 | 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings | 3 | 1,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
| (b) Short-term Provisions | 4 | 1,25,000 | 75,000 |
| Total | 11,25,000 | 8,00,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| Fixed Assets–Tangible | 5 | 6,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Trade Receivables | 2,75,000 | 2,25,000 | |
| (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 50,000 | 25,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Loans and Advances | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| Total | 11,25,000 | 8,00,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
| Particular | 31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
|
| 1. | Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,00,000 | (25,000) | |
| 1,00,000 | (25,000) | ||
| 2. | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| 10% Debentures | 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | ||
| 3. | Short-term Borrowings | ||
| Bank Overdraft | 1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| 1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | ||
| 4. | Short-term Provisions | ||
| Provision for Tax | 1,25,000 | 75,000 | |
| 1,25,000 | 75,000 | ||
| 5. | Tangible Assets | ||
| Machinery | 7,37,500 | 5,25,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation | (1,37,500) | (75,000) | |
| 6,00,000 | 4,50,000 | ||
Note: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2016 and 2017 are ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 75,000, respectively.
Additional Information:
₹ 1,00,000, 10% Debentures were issued on 31st March, 2017.
Following is the summarised Balance Sheet of Philips India Ltd. as at 31st March 2018:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
13,50,000 | 13,50,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: |
8,10,000 | ... | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
4,20,000 | 5,04,000 | |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions: |
|||
|
Provision for Tax |
30,000 | 2,25,000 | |
|
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
9,60,000 | 12,00,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
21,000 | 17,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
63,30,000 | 7,82,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
13,65,000 | 6,30,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5,70,00 | 4,30,000 | |
|
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
| I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
General Reserve |
9,30,000 | 9,00,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,04,000 | 1,68,000 |
|
|
11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Investments costing ₹ 24,000 were sold during the year for ₹ 25,5000.
2. Provistion for Tax made during the year was ₹ 27,000.
3. During the year, a part of the Fixed Assets costing ₹ 30,000 was sold for ₹ 36,000. The rofits were included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
4. The Interim Dividend paid during the year amounted to ₹ 1,20,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet and information of Volvo Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
1 | 2,25,000 | 2,50,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
2 | 1,27,500 | 50,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures |
1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
72,500 | 35,000 | |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities−Premium on Redemption of Preference Shares |
2,500 | 5,000 | |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible |
3,10,000 | 2,55,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments (10% Investments) |
40,000 | 15,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
5,000 | 4,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
45,000 | 50,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
3 | 92,500 | 45,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
4 | 35,000 | 21,000 |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
1. Share Capital |
||
|
Equity Share Capital |
1,75,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
12% Preference Share Capital |
50,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
2,25,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
2. Reserves and Surplus |
||
|
General Reserve |
10,000 |
15,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
1,17,500 |
35,000 |
|
1,27,500 |
50,000 |
|
|
3. Trade Receivables |
||
|
Sundry Debtors |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
|
Less:Provision for Doubtful Debts |
7,500 |
5,000 |
|
92,500 |
45,000 |
|
|
4. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
||
|
Cash in Hand |
12,500 |
6,000 |
|
Cash in Bank |
22,500 |
15,000 |
|
35,000 |
21,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) You are informed during the year:
| Proposed Dividend |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | NIL | NIL |
| Preference Share Capital | 12% | 12% |
(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹20,000 was sold for ₹12,500;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year was ₹35,000;
(iv) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st March, 2018 at a premium of 5%;
(v) An Interim dividend of ₹5,000 was paid on equity shares on 31st March, 2019 out of General Reserve;
(vi) Fresh equity shares were Issued on 31st March, 2019; and
(vii) Additional Investments were purchased on 31st March, 2019.
From the following Balance Sheet of Samta Ltd., as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds: | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 3,10,000 | (20,000) |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities: | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (8% Debentures) | 2,60,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities: | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 40,000 | 50,000 | |
| (b) Trade Payables | 1,20,000 | 1,10,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Provisions | 3 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets: | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets (Net) | 8,60,000 | 6,20,000 | |
| (ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) | 15,000 | 40,000 | |
| (b) Non-Current Investments | 1,25,000 | 80,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 5,000 | 15,000 | |
| (b) Inventories | 1,95,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (c) Trade Receivables | 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,30,000 | 25,000 | |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 |
es to Accounts:
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Share Capital: | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 5,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
| 12% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 | |
| 2. Reserves and Surplus: | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
| General Reserve | 1,50,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,50,000 | (1,40,000) |
| 3,10,000 | (20,000) | |
| 4. Short-term Provisions: | ||
| Provision for Tax | 50,000 | 40,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on which depreciation charged was ₹ 20,000 was sold at 50% of its book value. Depreciation provided on tangible Assets ₹ 60,000;
(ii) Income tax ₹ 45,000 was provided;
(iii) Additional Debentures were issued at par on 1st October, 2018 and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date;
(iv) At the end of the year Preference Shares were redeemed at a premium of 5%.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following:
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
|
I. Revenue from Operations |
36,00,000 | |
| II. Expenses | ||
|
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
28,16,000 | |
|
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
(65,000) | |
|
Finance Costs |
15,000 | |
|
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
80,000 | |
|
Other Expenses |
5,34,000 | |
|
Total |
33,80,000 | |
| III. Profit before Tax (I − II) | 2,20,000 | |
|
IV. Less: Provision for Tax |
40,000 | |
|
V. Profit after Tax (III − IV) |
1,80,000 |
as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
6,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 3,00,000 | 1,20,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Loan |
1,20,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings: |
13,000 | ... | |
|
(b) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
2,85,000 | 2,38,000 | |
|
(c) Short-term Provision: |
44,000 | 30,000 | |
|
Total |
13,62,000 | 10,38,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets |
6,20,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Investments (Marketable Security) |
34,000 | 20,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
3,28,000 | 2,63,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
3,48,000 | 3,10,000 | |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2 | 32,000 | 45,000 |
|
Total |
13,62,000 | 10,38,000 |
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
3,00,000 | 1,20,000 |
| 2. Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
|
Cash in Hand |
32,000 | 17,000 |
|
Cash at Bank |
... | 28,000 |
| 32,000 | 45,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 and Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 of RSB Ltd. and additional information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
| (b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (5% Debentures) |
7,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
|
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Trade Payables |
1,10,000 |
90,000 |
|
| (b) Other Current Liabilities |
2 |
39,000 |
25,000 |
| (c) Short-term Provisions (Provision for Tax) |
2,60,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
|
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets – Tangible |
3 |
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
| (b) Non-current Investments |
7,50,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments |
6,74,000 |
95,000 |
|
| (b) Inventories |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
| (c) Trade Receivables |
4,00,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. Revenue from Operations |
4 |
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
| II. Other Income |
5 |
35,000 |
30,000 |
| III. Total Revenue (I + II) |
40,35,000 |
35,30,000 |
|
| IV. Expenses: | |||
| Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
27,00,000 |
24,70,000 |
|
| Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
6 |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
| Finance Cost |
27,500 |
20,000 |
|
| Depreciation |
40,000 |
45,000 |
|
| Other Expenses |
22,500 |
20,000 |
|
| Total Expenses |
28,90,000 |
26,05,000 |
|
| V. Profit before Tax (III – IV) |
11,45,000 |
9,25,000 |
|
| VI. Less: Tax |
3,45,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
| VII. Profit after Tax (V – VI) |
8,00,000 |
7,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particular |
31st March 2019 (₹) |
31st March 2018 (₹) |
|
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Debenture Redemption Reserve |
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
8,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
||
|
2. |
Other Current Liabilities | ||
| Interest on Debentures |
35,000 |
20,000 |
|
| Outstanding Expenses |
4,000 |
5,000 |
|
|
39,000 |
25,000 |
||
|
3. |
Fixed Assets–Tangible | ||
| Cost |
8,90,000 |
9,90,000 |
|
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
2,05,000 |
2,45,000 |
|
|
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
||
|
4. |
Revenue from Operations | ||
| Sales |
42,00,000 |
35,75,000 |
|
| Less: Sales Return |
2,00,000 |
75,000 |
|
|
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
||
|
5. |
Other Income | ||
| Interest on Deposits |
15,000 |
12,500 |
|
| Dividend on Investments |
10,000 |
17,500 |
|
| Gain (Profit) on Sale of Fixed Assets |
10,000 |
… |
|
|
35,000 |
30,000 |
||
|
6. |
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade | ||
| Opening Stock |
2,00,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
|
Less: Closing Stock |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
|
Additional Information:
1. Additional debentures were issued on 1st October, 2018 of ₹5,00,000. On the same date, part of outstanding debentures were redeemed and interest was paid, whereas interest on outstanding debentures was paid on 10th April, 2019.
2. Board of Directors proposed dividend in both the years @ 10%.
3. Interim Dividend of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid during the year.
4. A fixed asset with original cost of 1,00,000, on which depreciation till date was provided of ₹ 80,000 was sold at a profit of ₹ 10,000.
Cash flow example from a financing activity is:
Dividend received by the financial enterprise is shown in the cash flow statement under:
Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.
Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.
From the following information, find out the Cash Flow from Financing Activities.
| Proposed Dividend | |
| 31st March, 2013 | ₹ 20,000 |
| 31st March, 2014 | ₹ 15,000 |
| Additional Information: | |
| Equity Share Capital raised | ₹ 3,00,000 |
| 10% Debentures Redeemed | ₹ 1,00,000 |
| Preference Share Capital Redeemed | ₹ 50,000 |
| Interim Dividend paid during the year | ₹ 20,000 |
