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प्रश्न
Calculate Gross Profit Ratio from the following data:
Cash Sales are 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales are ₹5,00,000; Purchases are ₹4,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹25,000.
उत्तर
Credit Sales = 5,00,000
Cash sales = 20% of Total Sales
Let Total Sales be ‘x’
Therefore, Cash Sales = 20% of x
Total Sales = Cash Sales + Credit Sales
`x = 20/100x + 500000 `
`x - 20/100x = 500000`
`80/100x = 500000`
`x = (500000 xx 100)/80 = 625000`
Cost of Goods Sold = Purchases – Excess of Closing Stock over Opening Stock
= Rs 4,00,000 – Rs 25,000 = Rs 3,75,000
Gross Profit = Total Sales – Cost of Goods Sold
= Rs 6,25,000 – 3,75,000 = Rs 2,50,000
Gross Profit Ratio = `"Gross Profit"/"Net Sales"xx 100 = 250000/625000 xx 100 = 40%`
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the following compute Current Ratio:
₹ | ₹ | |||
Trade Receivable (Sundry Debtors) | 1,80,000 | Bills Payable | 20,000 | |
Prepaid Expenses | 40,000 | Sundry Creditors | 1,00,000 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 50,000 | Debentures | 4,00,000 | |
Marketable Securities | 50,000 | Inventories | 80,000 | |
Land and Building | 5,00,000 | Expenses Payable | 80,000 |
Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio from the following information:
₹ | ₹ | |||
Fixed Assets (Gross) | 8,40,000 | Current Assets | 3,50,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 1,40,000 | Current Liabilities | 2,80,000 | |
Non-current Investments | 14,000 | 10% Long-term Borrowings | 4,20,000 | |
Long-term Loans and Advances | 56,000 | Long-term Provisions | 1,40,000 |
Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio from the following information:
Particulars | ₹ |
Particulars |
₹
|
||
Total Assets | 15,00,000 | Bills Payable | 60,000 | ||
Total Debts | 12,00,000 | Bank Overdraft | 50,000 | ||
Creditors | 90,000 |
Outstanding Expenses |
20,000 |
From the following infromation, calculate Proprietary Ratio:
|
₹ |
Equity Share Capital | 3,00,000 |
Preference Share Capital | 1,50,000 |
Reserves and Surplus | 75,000 |
Debentures | 1,80,000 |
Trade Payables |
45,000 |
|
7,50,000 |
Fixed Assets |
3,75,000 |
Short-term Inverstments | 2,25,000 |
Other Current Assets |
1,50,000 |
|
7,50,000 |
Calculate Proprietary Ratio from the following:
Equity Shares Capital | ₹ 4,50,000 | 9% Debentures | ₹ 3,00,000 |
10% Preference Share Capital | ₹ 3,20,000 | Fixed Assets | ₹ 7,00,000 |
Reserves and Surplus | ₹ 65,000 | Trade Investment | ₹ 2,45,000 |
Creditors | ₹ 1,10,000 | Current Assets | ₹ 3,00,000 |
₹ 1,75,000 is the Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Credit Sales of an enterprise. If Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 8 times, calculate Trade Receivables in the Beginning and at the end of the year. Trade Receivables at the end is ₹ 7,000 more than that in the beginning.
Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 1,20,000, Revenue from Operations ₹ 14,40,000. Provision for Doubtful Debts ₹ 20,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.
Gross Profit Ratio of a company is 25%. State giving reason, which of the following transactions will (a) increase or (b) decrease or (c) not alter the Gross Profit Ratio.
(i) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade ₹50,000.
(ii) Purchases Return ₹15,000.
(iii) Cash Sale of Stock-in-Trade ₹40,000.
(iv) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹20,000 withdrawn for personal use.
(v) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹15,000 distributed as free sample.
Calculate Operating Profit Ratio,in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 10,00,000; Operating Profit ₹ 1,50,000.
Case 2: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 6,00,000; Operating Cost ₹ 5,10,000.
Case 3: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 3,60,000; Gross Profit 20% on Sales; Operating Expenses ₹ 18,000
Case 4: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 4,50,000; Cost of Revenue from Operations ₹ 3,60,000; Operating Expenses ₹ 22,500.
Case 5: Cost of Goods Sold, i.e., Cost of Revenue from Operations ₹ 8,00,000; Gross Profit 20% on Sales; Operating Expenses ₹ 50,000.
Cash Sales ₹ 2,20,000; Credit Sales ₹ 3,00,000; Sales Return ₹ 20,000; Gross Profit ₹ 1,00,000; Operating Expenses ₹ 25,000; Non-operating incomes ₹ 30,000; Non-operating Expenses ₹ 5,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio.
Opening Inventory ₹80,000; Purchases ₹4,30,900; Direct Expenses ₹4,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Administrative Expenses ₹21,100; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹10,00,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Gross Profit Ratio; and Opening Ratio.
Which ratio is considered as safe margin of solvency?
Debt-equity ratio is a sub-part of ___________.
Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:
Particulars | ₹ |
Revenue From Operations | 12,00,000 |
Cost of Revenue from Operations | 9,00,000 |
Operating Expenses | 15,000 |
Inventory | 20,000 |
Other Current Assets | 2,00,000 |
Current Liabilities | 75,000 |
aid up Share Capital | 4,00,000 |
Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) | 47,500 |
Total Debt | 2,50,000 |
What is the working capital turnover ratio?
Gain on sale of fixed assets by a financial company is shown in the Statement of Profit and Loss as:
Pick the odd one out:
Read the following information and answer the given question:
X Ltd. made a profit of 5,00,000 after consideration of the following items:
₹ | ||
(i) | Goodwill written off | 5,000 |
(ii) | Depreciation on Fixed Tangible Assets | 50,000 |
(iii) | Loss on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Machinery) |
20,000 |
(iv) | Provision for Doubtful Debts | 10,000 |
(v) | Gain on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Land) | 7,500 |
Additional information:
Particulars | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2018 (₹) |
Trade Receivables | 78,800 | 52,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 3,000 | 2,000 |
Trade Payables | 51,000 | 30,000 |
Expenses Payable | 20,000 |
What will be the amount of Trade payables added to get the Cash flow from operations?
Amount from current assets is realised within ______.
Revenue from the sale of goods manufactured is shown in the Statement of Profit and Loss as ______
From the following calculate Interest coverage ratio
Net profit after tax Rs 12,00,000; 10% debentures Rs 1,00,00,000; Tax Rate 40%