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Gross Profit Ratio of a Company is 25%. State Giving Reason, Which of the Following Transactions Will - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Gross Profit Ratio of a company is 25%. State giving reason, which of the following transactions will (a) increase or (b) decrease or (c) not alter the Gross Profit Ratio.
(i) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade ₹50,000.
(ii) Purchases Return ₹15,000.
(iii) Cash Sale of Stock-in-Trade ₹40,000.
(iv) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹20,000 withdrawn for personal use.
(v) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹15,000 distributed as free sample.

योग

उत्तर

Transactions

Effect on Gross Profit Ratio

Reason

(i) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade Rs 50,000

No Change

Both purchases and closing inventory will increase by Rs 50,000; therefore, cost of revenue from operations will not be affected. So, Gross Profit Ratio will remain same.

(ii) Purchase Return Rs 15,000

No Change

Both purchases and closing inventory will decrease by Rs 15,000; therefore, cost of revenue from operations will not be affected. So, Gross Profit Ratio will remain same.

(iii) Cash Sale of Stock-in-Trade Rs 40,000

No Change

Revenue from operations will increase by Rs 40,000 and Gross Profit will increase by 10,000 (40,000 x 25%), Therefore, both revenue from operations and gross profit will increase by 25%. So, Gross Profit Ratio will remain same.

(iv) Stock-in-trade costing Rs 20,000 withdrawn for personal use

No Change

Both purchases and closing inventory will decrease by Rs 20,000; therefore, cost of revenue from operations will not be affected. So, Gross Profit Ratio will remain same.

(v) Stock-in-Trade costing Rs 15,000 distributed as free sample

No Change

Both purchases and closing inventory will decrease by Rs 15,000; therefore, cost of revenue from operations will not be affected. So, Gross Profit Ratio will remain same.

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अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०५]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 110 | पृष्ठ १०५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Long Answer Question

How would you study the solvency position of the firm?


From the following information calculate:

(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio (iii) Current Ratio (iv) Liquid Ratio (v) Net Profit Ratio (vi) Working capital Ratio:

 

 

Rs

Revenue from Operations

25,20,000

Net Profit

3,60,000

Cast of Revenue from Operations

19,20,000

Long-term Debts

9,00,000

Trade Payables

2,00,000

Average Inventory

8,00,000

Current Assets

7,60,000

Fixed Assets

14,40,000

Current Liabilities

6,00,000

Net Profit before Interest and Tax

8,00,000

 


Working Capital ₹ 1,80,000; Total Debts ₹ 3,90,000; Long-Term Debts ₹ 3,00,000.
Calculate Current Ratio.


Current Liablilites of a company were ₹1,75,000 and its Current Ratio was 2:1. It paid ₹30,000 to a Creditor. Calculate Current Ratio after payment.


Ratio of Current Assets (₹3,00,000) to Current Liabilities (₹2,00,000) is 1.5:1. The accountant of the firm is interested in maintaing a Current Ratio of 2:1 by paying off a part of the Current Liabilities. Compute amount of the Current Liabilities that should be paid so that the Current Ratio at the level of 2:1 may be maintained.


Current Ratio 4; Liquid Ratio 2.5; Inventory  ₹  6,00,000. Calculate Current Liabilities, Current Assets and Liquid Assets.


Xolo Ltd.'s Liquidity Ratio is 2.5 : 1. Inventory is ₹ 6,00,000. Current Ratio is 4 : 1. Find out the Current Liabilities.


Total Assets ₹ 2,60,000; Total Debts ₹ 1,80,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 20,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio. 


Compute Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio from the following:

  31st March 2018 (₹) 31st March 2019 (₹)
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) 8,00,000  7,00,000
Debtors in the beginning of year 83,000 1,17,000
Debtors at the end of year 1,17,000 83,000
Sales Return 1,00,000 50,000

Compute Gross Profit Ratio from the following information:
Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales = ₹4,00,000; Gross Profit 25% on Cost.


Opening Inventory ₹80,000; Purchases ₹4,30,900; Direct Expenses ₹4,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Administrative Expenses ₹21,100; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹10,00,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Gross Profit Ratio; and Opening Ratio.


From the following information, calculate any two of the following ratios:

(i) Current Ratio; 
(ii) Debt to Equity Ratio; and
(iii) Operating Ratio.
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 1,00,000; cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) was 80% of sales; Equity Share Capital ₹ 7,00,000; General Reserve ₹ 3,00,000; Operating Expenses ₹ 10,000; Quick Assets ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures ₹ 5,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹ 50,000; Prepaid Expenses ₹ 10,000 and Current Liabilities ₹ 4,00,000. 

From the following information related to Naveen Ltd., calculate (a) Return on Investment and (b) Total Assets to Debt Ratio:
Information: Fixed Assets ₹ 75,00,000; Current Assets ₹ 40,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 27,00,000; 12% Debentures ₹ 80,00,000 and Net Profit before Interest, Tax and Dividend ₹ 14,50,000. 


The Debt Equity ratio of a company is 1: 2. State whether 'Issue of bonus shares' will increase, decrease or not change the Debt Equity Ratio.


Collection of debtors:


The following groups of ratios primarily measure risk.


State giving reasons which of the following transactions would improve, reduce and not change the current ratio
The current ratio is 2:1

"Repayment of current liability"


Debt-Equity Ratio can be calculated as ______?


Proprietary Ratio can be calculated as ______?


Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:

Particulars
Revenue From Operations 12,00,000
Cost of Revenue from Operations 9,00,000
Operating Expenses 15,000
Inventory 20,000
Other Current Assets 2,00,000
Current Liabilities 75,000
aid up Share Capital 4,00,000
Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) 47,500
Total Debt 2,50,000

What is the Operating ratio?


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