Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Choose the correct option:
The graph shows variation of displacement of a particle performing S.H.M. with time t. Which of the following statements is correct from the graph?
विकल्प
The acceleration is maximum at time T.
The force is maximum at time `(3T)/4`.
The velocity is zero at time `T/2`.
The kinetic energy is equal to total energy at a time `T/4`.
उत्तर
The force is maximum at a time `(3T)/4`.
Explanation:
Express the relation of force. F = ma
Here, m is the mass of the particle.
a is the acceleration.
Since acceleration is maximum at extreme positions, Force is also maximum at extreme positions. At time `(3T)/4` particle is at extreme position. Therefore, at `(3T)/4` force is maximum.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in brief.
Using differential equations of linear S.H.M, obtain the expression for (a) velocity in S.H.M., (b) acceleration in S.H.M.
A particle is performing simple harmonic motion with amplitude A and angular velocity ω. The ratio of maximum velocity to maximum acceleration is ______.
Acceleration of a particle executing S.H.M. at its mean position.
For a particle performing SHM when displacement is x, the potential energy and restoring force acting on it is denoted by E and F, respectively. The relation between x, E and F is ____________.
Two identical wires of substances 'P' and 'Q ' are subjected to equal stretching force along the length. If the elongation of 'Q' is more than that of 'P', then ______.
The displacement of a particle from its mean position (in metre) is given by, y = 0.2 sin(10 πt + 1.5π) cos(10 πt + 1.5π).
The motion of particle is ____________.
A body performing a simple harmonic motion has potential energy 'P1' at displacement 'x1' Its potential energy is 'P2' at displacement 'x2'. The potential energy 'P' at displacement (x1 + x2) is ________.
The relation between time and displacement for two particles is given by Y1 = 0.06 sin 27`pi` (0.04t + `phi_1`), y2 = 0.03sin 27`pi`(0.04t + `phi_2`). The ratio of the intensity of the waves produced by the vibrations of the two particles will be ______.
The phase difference between the instantaneous velocity and acceleration of a particle executing S.H.M is ____________.
If 'α' and 'β' are the maximum velocity and maximum acceleration respectively, of a particle performing linear simple harmonic motion, then the path length of the particle is _______.
The distance covered by a particle undergoing SHM in one time period is (amplitude = A) ____________.
Which of the following represents the acceleration versus displacement graph of SHM?
The displacement of a particle is 'y' = 2 sin `[(pit)/2 + phi]`, where 'y' is cm and 't' in second. What is the maximum acceleration of the particle executing simple harmonic motion?
(Φ = phase difference)
A body is executing S.H.M. Its potential energy is E1 and E2 at displacements x and y respectively. The potential energy at displacement (x + y) is ______.
A simple pendulum of length 'L' is suspended from a roof of a trolley. A trolley moves in horizontal direction with an acceleration 'a'. What would be the period of oscillation of a simple pendulum?
(g is acceleration due to gravity)
The displacement of a particle in S.H.M. is x = A cos `(omegat+pi/6).` Its speed will be maximum at time ______.
The displacements of two particles executing simple harmonic motion are represented as y1 = 2 sin (10t + θ) and y2 = 3 cos 10t. The phase difference between the velocities of these waves is ______.
A particle performs linear SHM at a particular instant, velocity of the particle is 'u' and acceleration is a while at another instant velocity is 'v' and acceleration is 'β (0 < α < β). The distance between the two position is ______.
In figure, a particle is placed at the highest point A of a smooth sphere of radius r. It is given slight push and it leaves the sphere at B, at a depth h vertically below A, such that h is equal to ______.
A spring of force constant of 400 N/m is loaded with a mass of 0.25 kg. The amplitude of oscillations is 4 cm. When mass comes to the equilibrium position. Its velocity is ______.
The displacement of a particle of mass 3 g executing simple harmonic motion is given by Y = 3 sin (0.2 t) in SI units. The kinetic energy of the particle at a point which is at a distance equal to `1/3` of its amplitude from its mean position is ______.
A body of mass 0.5 kg travels in a straight line with velocity v = ax3/2 where a = 5 m–1/2s–1. The change in kinetic energy during its displacement from x = 0 to x = 2 m is ______.
In the given figure, a = 15 m/s2 represents the total acceleration of a particle moving in the clockwise direction on a circle of radius R = 2.5 m at a given instant of time. The speed of the particle is ______.
Calculate the velocity of a particle performing S.H.M. after 1 second, if its displacement is given by x = `5sin((pit)/3)`m.
For a particle performing circular motion, when is its angular acceleration directed opposite to its angular velocity?
State the expressions for the displacement, velocity and acceleration draw performing linear SHM, starting from the positive extreme position. Hence, their graphs with respect to time.