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Construct a Triangle Abc, Such that Ab= 6 Cm, Bc= 7.3 Cm and Ca= 5.2 Cm. Locate a Point Which is Equidistant from A, B and C. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Construct a triangle ABC, such that AB= 6 cm, BC= 7.3 cm and CA= 5.2 cm. Locate a point which is equidistant from A, B and C.

आकृति

उत्तर

Steps of construction: 

(i) Draw a line segment BC= 7.3 cm. 

(ii) With Bas centre and radius 6 cm draw an arc. 

(iii) With C as centre and radius 5.2 cm draw another arc which intersects the first arc at A. 

(iv) Join AB and AC. 

(v) Draw perpendicuIar bisector of BC , AB and AC. 
In triangIe ABC, P is the point of intersection of AB , AC and BC. 

Therefore, PA = PB, PB = PC, PC = PA. 

Thus, circum-centre of a triangle is the point which is equidistant from all its vertices. 

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अध्याय 16: Loci - Exercise 16.1

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फ्रैंक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 16 Loci
Exercise 16.1 | Q 26

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On a graph paper, draw the lines x = 3 and y = –5. Now, on the same graph paper, draw the locus of the point which is equidistant from the given lines.


O is a fixed point. Point P moves along a fixed line AB. Q is a point on OP produced such that OP = PQ. Prove that the locus of point Q is a line parallel to AB.


Use graph paper for this question. Take 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.

  1. Plot the points A(1, 1), B(5, 3) and C(2, 7).
  2. Construct the locus of points equidistant from A and B.
  3. Construct the locus of points equidistant from AB and AC.
  4. Locate the point P such that PA = PB and P is equidistant from AB and AC.
  5. Measure and record the length PA in cm. 

Draw a straight line AB of 9 cm. Draw the locus of all points which are equidistant from A and B. Prove your statement. 


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