हिंदी

Determine whether the points are collinear. L(–2, 3), M(1, –3), N(5, 4) - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Determine whether the points are collinear.

 L(–2, 3), M(1, –3), N(5, 4)

योग

उत्तर

L(–2, 3), M(1, –3), N(5, 4)

According to distance formula,

d(L, M) = `sqrt((x_2  –  x_1)^2 + (y_2  –  y_1)^2)`

d(L, M) = `sqrt([1  –  (–2)]^2 + (–3  –  3)^2)`

d(L, M) = `sqrt((1 + 2)^2 + (–3  –  3)^2)`

d(L, M) = `sqrt((3)^2 + (–6)^2)`

d(L, M) = `sqrt(9 + 36)`

d(L, M) = `sqrt(45)`

d(L, M) = `sqrt(9 × 5)`

∴ d(L, M) = `3sqrt(5)`                      ...(1)

d(M, N) = `sqrt((x_2  –  x_1)^2 + (y_2  –  y_1)^2)`

d(M, N) = `sqrt((5  –  1)^2 + [4  –  (– 3)]^2)`

d(M, N) = `sqrt((5  –  1)^2 + (4  +  3)^2)`

d(M, N) = `sqrt((4)^2 + (7)^2)`

d(M, N) = `sqrt(16 + 49)`

∴ d(M, N) = `sqrt(65)`                      ...(2)

d(L, N) = `sqrt((x_2  –  x_1)^2 + (y_2  –  y_1)^2)`

d(L, N) = `sqrt([5  –  (– 2)]^2 + (4  –  3)^2)`

d(L, N) = `sqrt((5  + 2)^2 + (4  –  3)^2)`

d(L, N) = `sqrt((7)^2 + (1)^2)`

d(L, N) = `sqrt(49 + 1)`

d(L, N) = `sqrt(50)`     

d(L, N) = `sqrt(25 × 2)`      

∴ d(L, N) = `5sqrt(2)`                      ...(3)  

From (1), (2), and (3),          

Sum of two sides is not equal to the third side.

Hence, the given points are not collinear.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Practice Set 5.1 [पृष्ठ १०७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Geometry (Mathematics 2) [English] 10 Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Co-ordinate Geometry
Practice Set 5.1 | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ १०७

संबंधित प्रश्न

If P and Q are two points whose coordinates are (at2 ,2at) and (a/t2 , 2a/t) respectively and S is the point (a, 0). Show that `\frac{1}{SP}+\frac{1}{SQ}` is independent of t.


If the opposite vertices of a square are (1, – 1) and (3, 4), find the coordinates of the remaining angular points.


Name the type of quadrilateral formed, if any, by the following point, and give reasons for your answer:

(4, 5), (7, 6), (4, 3), (1, 2)


Find the distance between the points

(ii) A(7,-4)and B(-5,1)


Find all possible values of x for which the distance between the points

A(x,-1) and B(5,3) is 5 units.


Show that the ▢PQRS formed by P(2, 1), Q(–1, 3), R(–5, –3) and S(–2, –5) is a rectangle.


Find the value of y for which the distance between the points A (3, −1) and B (11, y) is 10 units.


Distance of point (-3, 4) from the origin is .....
(A) 7 (B) 1 (C) 5 (D) 4


Prove that the following set of point is collinear :

(4, -5),(1 , 1),(-2 , 7)


Find the coordinate of O , the centre of a circle passing through A (8 , 12) , B (11 , 3), and C (0 , 14). Also , find its radius.


Find the coordinates of O, the centre passing through A( -2, -3), B(-1, 0) and C(7, 6). Also, find its radius. 


A(-2, -3), B(-1, 0) and C(7, -6) are the vertices of a triangle. Find the circumcentre and the circumradius of the triangle. 


In what ratio does the point P(−4, y) divides the line segment joining the points A(−6, 10) and B(3, −8)? Hence find the value of y.


Calculate the distance between the points P (2, 2) and Q (5, 4) correct to three significant figures.


The distance between the points (0, 5) and (–5, 0) is ______.


A circle drawn with origin as the centre passes through `(13/2, 0)`. The point which does not lie in the interior of the circle is ______.


The distance between the point P(1, 4) and Q(4, 0) is ______.


If the distance between the points (x, -1) and (3, 2) is 5, then the value of x is ______.


Show that points A(–1, –1), B(0, 1), C(1, 3) are collinear.


The distance of the point (5, 0) from the origin is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×