Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Distinguish between:
Open chain hydrocarbons - Closed chain hydrocarbons
उत्तर
| Open chain hydrocarbons | Closed chain hydrocarbons | |
| 1. | In open chain hydrocarbons, carbon atoms are linked to form a continuous straight or branched chain. | In closed chain hydrocarbons, carbon atoms are linked to form a ring structure. |
| 2. | They are not aromatic compounds. | They can be aromatic compounds. |
| 3. | E.g. Propane, Isobutane | E.g. Cyclohexane, Benzene |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the following term with an example.
Functional group
Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.
Define Hydrocarbons.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Propene
Carbon compounds contain only open chains of carbon atoms.
Cyclohexane is a branched chain type of hydrocarbon.
Write scientific reason.
Ethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Distinguish between:
Saturated hydrocarbons - Unsaturated hydrocarbons
Distinguish between:
Alkane - Alkene
Write a short note.
Functional groups in carbon compounds
Which of these is true for most of the organic compounds?
Which of the following is not a straight chain hydrocarbon?
Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH2 - C - CH3}\\\
\phantom{....}||\
\ce\\\phantom{....}{O}\end{array}\]
Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.
\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl}\]
One variety of household fuel is a mixture of propane (60%) and butane (40%). If 20 litres of this mixture is burnt, find the total volume of carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere. The combination reactions can be represented as:
\[\ce{C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O}\]
\[\ce{2C4H10 +13O2 -> 8CO2 + 10H2O}\]
