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प्रश्न
One variety of household fuel is a mixture of propane (60%) and butane (40%). If 20 litres of this mixture is burnt, find the total volume of carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere. The combination reactions can be represented as:
\[\ce{C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O}\]
\[\ce{2C4H10 +13O2 -> 8CO2 + 10H2O}\]
उत्तर
Mixture contains 12 lit of propane and 8 lit of butane
Carbon dioxide released by propane is 36 lit
Carbon dioxide released by butane is 32 lit
Total volume of carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere is 68 lit.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Acetylene
Benzene is a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Cyclohexane is a branched chain type of hydrocarbon.
In LPG, butane is a flammable component.
Write scientific reason.
Ethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Explain the Catenation power.
Distinguish between:
Open chain hydrocarbons - Closed chain hydrocarbons
Write a short note.
Catenation power
Complete the given chart with writing the correct functional group of carbon compounds.
(Ester, Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic acid, Alcohol, Ether)
-O-H | |
\[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{O}\phantom{..}\\ ||\phantom{..}\\ \ce{-C-H} \end{array}\] |
|
\[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{O}\\ ||\\ \ce{-C-} \end{array}\] |
|
\[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{O}\phantom{.....}\\ ||\phantom{.....}\\ \ce{-C-O-H} \end{array}\] |
|
-O- | |
\[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{O}\phantom{..}\\ ||\phantom{..}\\ \ce{-C-O} \end{array}\] |
|
\[\begin{array}{cc} |
Match the following.
Functional group –OH | - | Benzene |
Heterocyclic | - | Potassium stearate |
Unsaturated | - | Alcohol |
Soap | - | Furan |
Carbocyclic | - | Ethene |