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Draw its I – V characteristics of photodiode - Physics

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प्रश्न

Draw its I – V characteristics of photodiode

उत्तर

I – V characteristics of photodiode:

 

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2016-2017 (March) All India Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्न

When a forward bias is applied to a p-n junction, it ______.


In the following diagram, is the junction diode forward biased or reverse biased ?


Why is a zener diode considered as a special purpose semiconductor diode?


Of the diodes shown in the following diagrams, which one is reverse biased?


The nature of binding for a crystal with alternate and evenly spaced positive and negatively ions is


In Figure, Vo is the potential barrier across a p-n junction, when no battery is connected across the junction ______.


In the circuit shown in figure, if the diode forward voltage drop is 0.3 V, the voltage difference between A and B is ______.


Consider an npn transistor with its base-emitter junction forward biased and collector base junction reverse biased. Which of the following statements are true?

  1. Electrons crossover from emitter to collector.
  2. Holes move from base to collector.
  3. Electrons move from emitter to base.
  4. Electrons from emitter move out of base without going to the collector.

A Zener of power rating 1 W is to be used as a voltage regulator. If zener has a breakdown of 5 V and it has to regulate voltage which fluctuated between 3 V and 7 V, what should be the value of Rs for safe operation (Figure)?


Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.

A semiconductor diode is basically a pn junction with metallic contacts provided at the ends for the application of an external voltage. It is a two-terminal device. When an external voltage is applied across a semiconductor diode such that the p-side is connected to the positive terminal of the battery and the n-side to the negative terminal, it is said to be forward-biased. When an external voltage is applied across the diode such that the n-side is positive and the p-side is negative, it is said to be reverse-biased. An ideal diode is one whose resistance in forward biasing is zero and the resistance is infinite in reverse biasing. When the diode is forward biased, it is found that beyond forward voltage called knee voltage, the conductivity is very high. When the biasing voltage is more than the knee voltage the potential barrier is overcome and the current increases rapidly with an increase in forward voltage. When the diode is reverse biased, the reverse bias voltage produces a very small current of about a few microamperes which almost remains constant with bias. This small current is a reverse saturation current.
  1. In the given figure, a diode D is connected to an external resistance R = 100 Ω and an emf of 3.5 V. If the barrier potential developed across the diode is 0.5 V, the current in the circuit will be:

    (a) 40 mA
    (b) 20 mA
    (c) 35 mA
    (d) 30 mA
  2. In which of the following figures, the pn diode is reverse biased?
    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)
  3. Based on the V-I characteristics of the diode, we can classify the diode as:
    (a) bilateral device
    (b) ohmic device
    (c) non-ohmic device
    (d) passive element
    OR
    Two identical PN junctions can be connected in series by three different methods as shown in the figure. If the potential difference in the junctions is the same, then the correct connections will be:

    (a) in the circuits (1) and (2)
    (b) in the circuits (2) and (3)
    (c) in the circuits (1) and (3)
    (d) only in the circuit (1)


  4. The V-I characteristic of a diode is shown in the figure. The ratio of the resistance of the diode at I = 15 mA to the resistance at V = -10 V is
    (a) 100
    (b) 106
    (c) 10
    (d) 10-6

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