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प्रश्न
Explain the similarities and differences between the population distribution in Brazil and India.
उत्तर
Similarities:
- In both Brazil and India, the population is unevenly distributed depending on the physiography with densely forested areas having lesser density.
- Brazil is least populated around the Amazon basin while India is least populated along with the Himalayan mountain range.
Differences:
- India is the second most populated country in the world while Brazil is the fifth.
- The highest concentration of the population in India is in the northern plains while Brazil is the southeastern coastal lowlands.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following in detail.
Explain - The growth rate of population in India is decreasing but population is increasing.
Read the following graph and answer the questions
India and Brazil Literacy Rate (%)
i) What was the literacy rate in Brazil in 2001?
ii) In which decade did the literacy rate increase the most in India?
iii) What is the difference between the literacy rates of India and Brazil in 1991?
iv) By how much has the literacy rate increased in India between 1981- 2016?
v) How much is the interval generally used in the graph?
vi) What conclusions can you draw from the graph regarding the literacy rates of India and Brazil?
Explain the reasons of low sex ratio in India.
With the help of given statistical data prepare a simple bar graph and answer the following questions:
India – Trend of Urbanisation (1961-2011)
| Year | Percentage of Urban Population |
| 1961 | 18.0 |
| 1971 | 18.2 |
| 1981 | 23.3 |
| 1991 | 25.7 |
| 2001 | 27.8 |
| 2011 | 31.2 |
(1) What is the interval of the data?
(2) Which decade shows slow rate of urbanisation?
(3) Which decade shows high rate of urbanisation?
Observe the following graphs and answer the questions given below them:
(1) What do the above graphs show?
(2) Which country has highest male population?
(3) Which country has highest female population?
(4) Which country has rapid increase in female population after 2001?
(5) What was the female population in India in 1961?
(6) Which country has more than 1000 female population?
Is the following sentence right or wrong? Correct the wrong one.
The life expectancy of Indians is decreasing.
What could be the reasons of lower sex ratio in any region?
Distinguish between
Average life expectancy in India and Brazil
Observe the following graphs and answer the questions given below:
- In which country is the number of female is more in the age group 15-19 years?
- In which country do you find a higher percentage of the population belonging to the age group 80 + years?
- In which country is the number of children of age group 0-4 years more?
- In Brazil, which age group has the highest population.?
- While comparing the age-sex pyramids, which pyramid has a broader base?
- In which country is the proportion of the population belonging to the age group less than 15 years lesser?
Observe the following graph and answer the questions given below:
- What does the sex ratio of India indicate ?
- Since when has the sex ratio in India increased?
- What was the condition of sex ratio in India in 1961-71?
- What does sex ratio mean?
- What does the sex ratio of Brazil indicate?
- In which year did the women outnumber men in considerable amount in Brazil?
