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Explain Why, an Electromagnet is Called a Temporary Magnet. - Science

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प्रश्न

 Explain why, an electromagnet is called a temporary magnet.

उत्तर

 An electromagnet is called a temporary magnet because its magnetism stays only for the duration of current passing through it. All the magnetism disappears as soon as the current is switched off. 

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अध्याय 2: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ८२]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 2 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Exercise 2 | Q 23.2 | पृष्ठ ८२

संबंधित प्रश्न

When an electric current is passed through any wire, a magnetic field is produced around it. Then why an electric iron connecting cable does not attract nearby iron objects when electric  current switched on through it?


What is an electromagnet? Describe the construction and working of an electromagnet with the help of a labelled diagram.


Draw a simple labeled diagram of a step-down transformer.


A coil has a self-inductance of 0·05 Henry. Find the magnitude of the emf induced in it when the current flowing through it is changing at the rate of 100 As-1.


Why soft iron is preferred to be used as the core of the electromagnet of an electric bell?


The diagram shows a rectangular coil ABCD, suspended freely between the concave pole pieces of a permanent horseshoe magnet, such that the plane of the coil is parallel to the magnetic field.

(i) State your observation, when current is switched on.
(ii) Give an explanation for your observation in (i).
(iii) State the rule, which will help you to find the motion of rotation of coil.
(iv) In which position will the coil ultimately come to rest?
(v) State four ways of increasing the magnitude of force acting on the coil.


A coil of 200 turns carries a current of 0.4 A. If the magnetic flux of 4 mWb is linked with each turn of the coil, find the inductance of the coil.


We can induce the current in a coil by ____________.


For making a strong electromagnet the material of the core should be ______.


One solenoid is centered inside another. The outer one has a length of 50.0 cm and contains 6750 coils, while the coaxial inner solenoid is 3.0 cm long and π cm2 in area and contains 150 coils. The current in the outer solenoid is changing at 3000 A/s. The emf induced in the inner solenoid is ______ V.

(Round off to two decimal places.)


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