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Explain Why, the Galvanised Iron Article is Protected Against Rusting Even If the Zinc Layer is Broken. - Science

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प्रश्न

Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.

उत्तर

The galvanised iron-zinc oxide layer coating on iron objects prevents zinc and iron under it​ from corrosion. This happens because zinc is more reactive than iron. If the zinc layer is broken,​ zinc, being more reactive, gets oxidised before iron and prevents its corrosion.

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १९४]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 3 | Q 59.4 | पृष्ठ १९४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Tinning : Tin : : Galvanizing : _________


Why do we apply paint on iron articles?


 Which metals do not corrode easily?


What is the corrosion of iron known as?


Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.


A common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion is:
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) aluminium
(d) magnesium


If copper is kept exposed to damp air for a considerable time, it gets a green coating on its surface. This is due to the formation of:
(a) hydrated copper sulphate
(b) copper oxide
(c) basic copper carbonate
(d) copper nitrate


What is corrosion? What are necessary conditions for corrosion?


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


Give reason.

Copper and brass utensils should be tinned.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


Write a short note on Alloying.


When one of the metals in an alloy is mercury the alloy is called _______.


Pressure cooker : Anodizing : : Silver plated spoons : _______


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write scientific reason.

On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.


Observe the following diagram and write answers.

  1. Name the method.
  2. Explain the method.
  3. Give two examples of this method.

Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?


In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.


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