हिंदी

Find k, if the line 3x + 4y + k = 0 touches 9x2 + 16y2 = 144 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find k, if the line 3x + 4y + k = 0 touches 9x2 + 16y2 = 144

योग

उत्तर

We know that y = mx + c will touch the ellipse `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1

if c2 = a2m2 + b2    ...(1)

The equation of the line is

3x + 4y + k = 0

∴ y = `-3/4 "x" -"k"/4`

Comparing this equation with y = mx + c, we get,

m = `-3/4`, c = `-"k"/4`

The equation of the ellipse is 9x2 + 16y2 = 144

∴ `x^2/16 + y^2/9` = 1

Comparing this equation with `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1, we get

∴ a2 = 16, b2 = 9

Applying the tangency condition (1), we get,

`(-"k"/4)^2 = 16 xx (-3/4)^2 + 9`

∴ `"k"^2/16` = 9 + 9 = 18

∴ k2 = 16 × 9 × 2

∴ k = `±  12sqrt(2)`

shaalaa.com
Conic Sections - Ellipse
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Conic Sections - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १६३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 7 Conic Sections
Exercise 7.2 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following:

Find the

  1. lengths of the principal axes
  2. co-ordinates of the foci
  3. equations of directrices
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between foci
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

`x^2/25 + y^2/9` = 1


Find the

  1. lengths of the principal axes.
  2. co-ordinates of the focii 
  3. equations of directrics 
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between focii 
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

2x2 + 6y2 = 6


Find the 

  1. lengths of the principal axes. 
  2. co-ordinates of the focii 
  3. equations of directrices 
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between focii 
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

3x2 + 4y2 = 1


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the distance between foci is 6 and the distance between directrix is `50/3`.


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the latus rectum has length of 6 and foci are (±2, 0).


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if eccentricity is `2/3` and passes through `(2, −5/3)`.


Find the eccentricity of an ellipse, if the length of its latus rectum is one-third of its minor axis.


Determine whether the line `x + 3ysqrt(2)` = 9 is a tangent to the ellipse `x^2/9 + y^2/4` = 1. If so, find the co-ordinates of the pt of contact


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/5 + y^2/4` = 1 passing through the point (2, –2)


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse 4x2 + 7y2 = 28 from the point (3, –2).


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse 2x2 + y2 = 6 from the point (2, 1).


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/25 + y^2/4` = 1 which are parallel to the line x + y + 1 = 0.


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse 5x2 + 9y2 = 45 which are ⊥ to the line 3x + 2y + y = 0.


Show that the locus of the point of intersection of tangents at two points on an ellipse, whose eccentric angles differ by a constant, is an ellipse


The eccentric angles of two points P and Q the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 4 differ by `(2pi)/3`. Show that the locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at P and Q is the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 16


Find the equations of the tangents to the ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9` = 1, making equal intercepts on co-ordinate axes


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If `"P"(pi/4)` is any point on he ellipse 9x2 + 25y2 = 225. S and S1 are its foci then SP.S1P =


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse having foci (+4, 0) and eccentricity `1/3` is


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse having eccentricity `sqrt(3)/2` and passing through (− 8, 3) is


Answer the following:

Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 100 at (8, 3)


The length of the latusrectum of an ellipse is `18/5` and eccentncity is `4/5`, then equation of the ellipse is ______.


If the tangents on the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 8 at the points (1, 2) and (a, b) are perpendicular to each other, then a2 is equal to ______.


The tangent and the normal at a point P on an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 meet its major axis in T and T' so that TT' = a then e2cos2θ + cosθ (where e is the eccentricity of the ellipse) is equal to ______.


An ellipse is described by using an endless string which is passed over two pins. If the axes are 6 cm and 4 cm, the necessary length of the string and the distance between the pins respectively in cms, are ______.


The eccentricity, foci and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 + 8y – 2x + 1 = 0 are respectively equal to ______.


Tangents are drawn from a point on the circle x2 + y2 = 25 to the ellipse 9x2 + 16y2 – 144 = 0 then find the angle between the tangents.


The points where the normals to the ellipse x2 + 3y2 = 37 are parallel to the line 6x – 5y = 2 are ______.


Eccentricity of ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, if it passes through point (9, 5) and (12, 4) is ______.


Equation of the ellipse whose axes are along the coordinate axes, vertices are (± 5, 0) and foci at (± 4, 0) is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×