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प्रश्न
From the following Balance Sheet of Sundaram Ltd. Calculate proprietary ratio:
| Balance Sheet of Sundaram Ltd. as on 31.03.2019 |
|
| Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
| 1. Shareholders’ Fund | |
| a) Share capital | |
| (i) Equity share capital | 2,50,000 |
| (ii) Preference share capital | 1,50,000 |
| (b) Reserves and surplus | 50,000 |
| 2. Non – Current Liabilities | |
| Long term borrowings | |
| 3. Current liabilities | |
| Trade Payable | 1,50,000 |
| Total | 6,00,000 |
| II ASSETS | |
| 1. Non-Current assets | |
| (a) Fixed Assets | 4,60,000 |
| (b) Non-Current investments | 1 ,00,000 |
| 2. Current assets | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 40,000 |
| Total | 6,00,000 |
उत्तर
Proprietary ratio = `"Shareholders Fund"/"Total Assets"`
Shareholders Fund = Equity share capital + Preference share capital + Reserve and surplus
= 2,50,000 + 1,50,000 + 50,000
= Rs. 4,50,000
Total Assets = Rs. 6,00,000
Proprietary ratio = `450000/600000`
Proprietary ratio = 0.75:1
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the current ratio from the following information.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Current investments | 40,000 | Fixed assets | 5,00,000 |
| Inventories | 2,00,000 | Trade creditors | 80,000 |
| Trade debtors | 1,20,000 | Bills Payable | 50,000 |
| Bills receivable | 80,000 | Expenses payable | 20,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10,000 | Non-Current liability | 3,00,000 |
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| List I | List II |
| (i) Current ratio | 1. Liquidity |
| (ii) Net profit ratio | 2. Efficiency |
| (iii) Debt-equity ratio | 3. Long term solvency |
| (iv) Inventory turnover ratio | 4. Profitability |
To test the liquidity of a concern, which of the following ratios are useful?
- Quick ratio
- Net profit ratio
- Debt-equity ratio
- Current ratio
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Cost of revenue from operation ₹ 3,00,000; Inventory at the beginning of the year ₹ 60,000; Inventory at the close of the year ₹ 40,000. Inventory turnover ratio is.
What is meant by debt-equity ratio?
How is operating profit ascertained?
From the following information calculate the capital gearing ratio:
| Balance Sheet (Extract) as on 31.03.2018 | |
| Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
| 1. Shareholders Funds | |
| (a) Share capital | |
| Equity share capital | 4,00,000 |
| 5% Preference share capital | 1,00,000 |
| (b) Reserves and surplus | |
| General reserve | 2,50,000 |
| Surplus | 1,50,000 |
| 2. Non-current Liabilities | |
| Long-term borrowings (6% Debentures) | 3,00,000 |
| 3. Current liabilities | |
| Trade payables | 1,20,000 |
| provision for tax | 30,000 |
| Total | 13,50,000 |
From the given information calculate the inventory turnover ratio and inventory conversion period (in months) of Devi Ltd.
| Particulars | Rs. |
| Revenue from operations | 12,00,000 |
| Inventory at the beginning of the year | 1,70,000 |
| Inventory at the end of the year | 1,30,000 |
| Purchase made during the year | 6,90,000 |
| Carriage inwards | 20,000 |
Following is the statement of profit and loss of Padma Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2018. Calculate the operating cost ratio.
| Statement of Profit and Loss | ||
| Particulars | Note No. | Amount ₹ |
| I. Revenue from operations | 15,00,000 | |
| II. Other Income | 40,000 | |
| III. Total revenue (I+II) | 15,40,000 | |
| IV. Expenses: | ||
| Purchases of Stock-in-trade | 8,60,000 | |
| Changes in inventories | 40,000 | |
| Employee benefits expense (Salaries) | 1,60,000 | |
| Other expenses | 1 | 1,70,000 |
| Total expenses | 12,30,000 | |
| V. Profit before tax (III-IV) | 3,10,000 | |
Notes to Accounts-
| Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| 1. Other expenses | |
| Office and administrative expenses | 50,000 |
| Selling and distribution expenses | 90,000 |
| Loss on sale of furniture | 30,000 |
| 1,70,000 |
Following is the extract of balance sheet of Abdul Ltd., as on 31st March, 2019:
| Particulars | Rs. |
| I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
| 1. Shareholders’ Funds | |
| a) Share capital | 2,00,000 |
| b) Reserves and surplus | 50,000 |
| 2. Non-Current liabilities | |
| Long-term borrowings | 1,50,000 |
| 3. Current liabilities | |
| (a) Trade Payable | 1,30,000 |
| (b) Reserves and surplus | 5,000 |
| (c) Short–term provisions | 20,000 |
| Total | 5,55,000 |
Net profit before interest and tax for the year was ₹ 60,000. Calculate the return on capital employed for the year.
