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प्रश्न
Give reason
`""_17^35"CI"` and `""_17^37"CI"` do not differ in their chemical reactions.
उत्तर
`""_17^35"CI"` and `""_17^37"CI"` are isotopes of chlorine element which differ in the number of neutrons, whereas chemical properties are determined by the electronic configuration of an atom. Isotopes of an element are chemically alike.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
(i) How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
(ii) How many electrons are required for their octet structure?
What type of bond is formed between two atoms, when the electronegative difference between them is High ?
The following table shows the electronic configuration of the elements W, X, Y, Z:
Element |
W |
X |
Y |
Z |
Electronic |
2, 8, 1 |
2, 8, 7 |
2, 5 |
1 |
Answer the following question based on the table above:
What is the formula of the compound formed between W and X.
How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
How many electrons are required by each atom mentioned in (a) to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
Elements X, Y, and Z have atomic numbers 6, 9 and 12 respectively. Which one :
State type of bond between Y and Z and give its molecular formula.
Define the term:
orbit
Choose the correct option
Which of the following is the correct electronic configuration of potassium?
\[\ce{^24_12Mg}\] and \[\ce{^26_12Mg}\] are symbols of isotopes of magnesium.
(a) Compare the atoms of these isotopes with respect to :
i. the composition of their nuclei
ii. their electronic configurations
(b) Give reasons why the two isotopes of magnesium have different mass numbers.
Five atoms are labelled V to Z
Atoms | Mass Number | Atomic Number |
V | 40 | 20 |
W | 19 | 9 |
X | 7 | 3 |
Y | 16 | 8 |
Z | 14 | 7 |
- Which one of these atoms
(1) contains 7 protons;
(2) has an electronic configuration 2, 7? - Write down the formula of the compound formed by atoms X and Y.
How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecule:
Chlorine