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Give Reasons Why In the Electroplating of an Article with Silver, the Electrolyte Sodium Argentocyanide Solution is Preferred Over Silver Nitrate Solution. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give reasons why In the electroplating of an article with silver, the electrolyte sodium argentocyanide solution is preferred over silver nitrate solution.

उत्तर

If silver nitrate solution is used directly instead of double cyanide of silver and sodium, the deposition of silver will be very fast and hence not very smooth and uniform.

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Applications of Electrolysis
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2015-2016 (March) Science Paper 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

State one relevant observation for the following:

At the anode when aqueous copper sulphate solution is electrolysed using copper electrodes.


Copy and complete the following table:

  Anode Electrolyte
Purification of copper    

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The electrolyte used for electroplating an article with silver is

A. Silver nitrate solution

B. Silver cyanide solution

C. Sodium argentocyanide solution

D. Nickel sulfate solution

 


The following question relate to the electroplating of an article with silver.
Name the electrode formed by the article which is to be plated.


A solution of silver nitrate is a good electrolyte but is not used for electroplating an article with silver.


Copy and complete the following table :

  Anode Electrolyte
Purification of copper    

Draw a labelled diagram to show how iron is electroplated with copper.


Write two applications of electrolysis in which the anode diminishes in mass.


What ions must be present in a solution used for electroplating a particular metal?


Electroplating steel objects with silver involves a three-step process.

Step 1: A coating of copper is applied to the object.

Step 2: A coating of nickel is applied to the object.

Step 3: The coating of silver is applied to the object.

    1. A diagram of the apparatus used for step 1 is shown

      1. The chemical process taking place on the surface of the object is \[\ce{Cu^2+(aq) + 2e- ->Cu(s)}\]
        What is the observation seen on the surface of the object?
      2. Explain why the concentration of copper ions in the electrolyte remains constant throughout step 1.
  1. Give two changes which would be needed in order to coat nickel on to the object in step 2.
  2. Write down the reaction taking place at the positive electrode during step 3.

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