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प्रश्न
Give your personal response.
Jainism and Buddhism provided hope to all people.
उत्तर
- In the Later Vedic period, the caste system and Brahminic supremacy became entrenched. Caste groups became rigid with the passage of time.
- The varna system now turned into an oppressive Jati (caste) system. In all this, women became doubly oppressed. Jainism and Buddhism are perceived as "protest religions".
- Both these religious traditions opened their doors to all sections of society. The right to salvation was no longer limited to a particular stratum of society.
- Understandably, Buddhism with its fewer rigid rules and regulations in comparison to Jainism was embraced by many.
- Gautama Buddha permitted women to join his monastic community and to fully participate in it.
- Buddhist doctrines do not differentiate between women and men, since everyone, regardless of gender, status, or age, is subject to old age, illness, and mortality, thus suffering applies to all.
- Several Jain nuns have played a very active part in the abolition of sati practice, the abolition of slavery of women, and the prohibition of animal sacrifices.
- Jainism, being a religion of religious equality, is devoted to recognising the rights of all living creatures. Because of this, Jainism and Buddhism brought hope to the people.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention any two characteristics of the Indian society in the Medieval period.
Monks in Buddhist monasteries were called ______.
Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.
Write short notes.
Status of women during the Medieval period.
Write differences.
Status of Women in the Early Vedic Period and Later Vedic Period
The sacred book of Jews is ______.
The purusharthas is a part of ______ teaching.
Digambara and Shvetambara are sects in ______.
The ‘Path of Action’ is called ______.
Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.
I | Ahura Mazda – Judaism |
II | Vardhamana Mahavir – Jainism |
III | Guru Nanak Dev – Sikhism |
IV | Jesus Christ – Christianity |
Identify the appropriate term from the given option in the box and rewrite it against the given statement.
DRA VIDIAN LANGUAGE FAMILY
VARDHAMAN MAHAVIR
PANDIT NEHRU
INDO-ARYAN LANGUAGE FAMILY
DANIEL LERNER
PATRIARCHY
- Considered to be ‘Kevalin’ (omniscient)
- Sociologist who coined the term ‘ modernisation’
- Kashmiri, Assamese, Bengali
- Panchsheel philosophy
- Male dominance in society
Correct the underlined word and complete the statement.
The Eight-fold Path is part of Jain teaching.
Correct the underlined word and complete the statement.
The Kshatriya caste includes priests, teachers and intellectuals.
Status of women in India during Early Vedic Period
Islamic education during Medieval period
Write differences.
Zoroastrianism and Islam
Explain the following concept with examples.
Ashramvyavastha
Complete the concept map.
Pillars of Islam | |
a. | |
b. | |
c. | |
d. |
Complete the concept map.
Ashramvyavastha
State whether the following statement are true or false with reason.
Religious teachings have no influence on human behaviour.
Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.
I | Ahura Mazda – Judaism |
II | Vardhamana Mahavir – Jainism |
III | Guru Nanak Dev – Sikhism |
IV | Jesus Christ – Christianity |
V | Brahmin – Priest |
Match the Columns:
Column 'A' | Column 'B' |
(i) Dharma | (a) refers to acquisition of wealth through the path of righteousness through hard work. |
(ii) Artha | (b) ultimate goal of salvation from the cycle of birth and rebirth |
(iii) Kama | (c) doing one’s duties by following the path of righteousness, without the expectation of a reward |
(iv) Moksha | (d) sensuous pleasure or sexual union through the path of righteousness |
Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.
Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.
Correct the underlined words and complete the sentence.
Sikhism was founded by Guru Govind Singh.
Correct the incorrect pain and rewrite it.
Identify the appropriate term from the given options and rewrite it against the given statement.
Founder of Sikhism.
Correct the underlined word and complete the statement.
Higher education was imparted in Khangahs during the medieval period.
Write short notes:
Bhakti Movement
The new religion Din-I-Ilahi was established by ______.
Identify the appropriate term from the given options and rewrite it against the given statement:
It highlights exemplary religious, qualities which are emulated as role models by Jain women.
Identify the appropriate term from the given options and rewrite it against the given statement:
Doing one’s duties by following the path of righteousness, without the expectation of a reward.
Correct the underlined word, complete and rewrite the statement:
The ultimate aim of Hindus is Artha.
Differentiate between:
Traditional woman and Modern woman