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If a, b, c and d are in proportion, prove that: abcd[(1a2+1b2+1c2+1d2] = a2 + b2 + c2 + d2 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If a, b, c and d are in proportion, prove that: `abcd [(1/a^2 + 1/b^2 + 1/c^2 + 1/d^2]` = a2 + b2 + c2 + d

योग

उत्तर

∵ a, b, c, d are in proportion
`a/b = c/d` = k(say)
a = bk, c = dk.
L.H.S. = `abcd (1/a^2 + 1/b^2 + 1/c^2 + 1/d^2)`

= `bk.b.dk.d [1/(b^2k^2) + 1/b^2 + 1/(d^2k^2) + 1/d^2]`

= `k^2b^2d^2 [(d^2 + d^2k^2 + b^2 + b^2k^2)/(b^2d^2k^2)]`

= d2(1 + k2) + b2(1 + k2)
= (1 + k2)(b2 + d2)
R.H.S. = a2 + b2 + c2 + d2
= b2k2 + b2 + d2k2 + d2
= b2(k2 + 1) + d2(k2 + 1)
= (k2 + 1)(b2 + d2)
∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Ratio and Proportion - Exercise 7.2

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एमएल अग्रवाल Understanding ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 7 Ratio and Proportion
Exercise 7.2 | Q 19.8
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