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If the Nucleons of a Nucleus Are Separated from Each Other, the Total Mass is Increased. Where Does this Mass Come From? - Physics

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प्रश्न

If the nucleons of a nucleus are separated from each other, the total mass is increased. Where does this mass come from?

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उत्तर

When the nucleons of a nucleus are separated, a certain amount of energy is to be given to the nucleus, which is known as the binding energy.
Binding energy = [(Number of nucleons)  `xx` (Mass of a nucleon) - (Mass of the nucleus)]

 When the nucleons of a nucleus are separated, the increase in the total mass comes from the binding energy, which is given to the nucleus to break-off its constituent nucleons as energy is related to mass by the relation given below.
E = Δmc2

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अध्याय 24: The Nucleus - Short Answers [पृष्ठ ४४०]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 24 The Nucleus
Short Answers | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ४४०

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