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प्रश्न
Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.
उत्तर
Zinc metal is used for galvanising iron because it is more reactive than iron. It reacts with air to form a hard layer of zinc oxide, which prevents air and moisture to come in contact with iron.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
Why is an iron grill painted frequently?
Give the constituents and one use of brass.
Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.
Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?
Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?
Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:
tendency to corrosion
Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short
Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
Give reason.
Copper and brass utensils should be tinned.
Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.
Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?
Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______
Bronze : _______ : : Stainless steel : Fe + Cr + C
Explain concept with example/explain with the help of a balanced equation.
Corrosion
State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.
Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.
Copper objects lose their shine and form green coating of ____________.
| A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique. |
- Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
- How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
- Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.
