हिंदी

Object is close to the lens : Object near the lens : : ______ : Object is at the focus - Science and Technology 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

: Object near the lens : : ______ :

रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

: Object near the lens : : Object at focus :

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Lenses - Find the correlation.

संबंधित प्रश्न

To find the image-distance for varying object-distances in case of a convex lens, a student obtains on a screen a sharp image of a bright object placed very far from the lens. After that he gradually moves the object towards the lens and each time focuses its image of the screen.

(a) In which direction – towards or away from the lens, does he move the screen to focus the object?

(b) What happens to the size of image – does it increase or decrease?

(c) What happen when he moves the object very close to the lens?


An object 5 cm in length is held 25 cm away from a converging lens of focal length 10 cm. Draw the ray diagram and find the position, size and the nature of the image formed.


If you focus the image of a distant object, whose shape is given below, on a screen using a convex lens, the shape of the image of this object on the screen would be:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Write one condition where it does not bend when entering a medium of different optical density.


Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image of an object be placed so that a real and inverted image of the same size as the object is obtained using a convex lens


An object of height 4.0 cm is placed at a distance of 30 cm from the optical centre 'O' of a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. Draw a ray diagram to find the position and size of the image formed. Mark optical centre 'O' and principal focus 'F' on the diagram. Also find the approximate ratio of size of the image to the size of the object.


Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction for a refracted ray of light.


For what position of an object a real, diminished image is formed by a convex lens?


If an object is at a considerable distance (or infinity) in front of a convex lens, where is the image formed?


What is a lens? 


Distinguish between a convex lens and concave lens. Which of the two is a converging lens : convex lens of concave lens?


 State whether convex lens has a real focus or a virtual focus. 


Three convex lenses are available having focal lengths of 4 cm, 40 cm and 4 m respectively. Which one would you choose as a magnifying glass and why? 

 


 An object 3 cm high is placed 24 cm away from a convex lens of focal length 8 cm. Find by calculations, the position, height and nature of the image.


What kind of lens can form: 

 an inverted magnified image? 


What kind of lens can form: 

 am erect diminished image? 


The diagram alongside shows the refraction of a ray of light from sir to a liquid.
(a) write the values of (i) angle of incidence, (ii) angle of refraction.
(b) use snell’s law to find the refractive index of liquid with respect to air. 

 


Define the term principal axis of a lens.


In the following cases, where must an object be placed in front of a convex lens so that the image formed is of the same size as the object?


A teacher sets up the stand carrying a convex lens of focal length 15 cm at 42.7 cm mark on the optical bench. He asks four students A, B, C and D to suggest the position of screen on the optical bench so that a distinct image of a distant tree is obtained almost immediately on it. The positions suggested by the students were as

A. 12.7 cm

B. 29.7 cm

C. 57.7 cm

D. 72.7 cm

The correct position of the screen was suggested by

(a) A

(b) B

(c) C

(d) D


To find the image distance for varying object distances in case of a convex lens of focal length 15 cm, a student obtains on a screen a sharp image of a bright object by placing it at 20 cm distance from the lens. After that he gradually moves the object away from the lens and each time focuses the image on the screen.

(a) In which direction-towards or away from the lens does he move the screen to focus the object?

(b) How does the size of image change?

(c) Approximately at what distance does he obtain the image of magnification –1?

(d) How does the intensity of image change as the object moves farther and farther away from the lens?


An object of height 4.0 cm is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of focal length 8 cm. Draw a ray diagram to find the position of image. State the characteristics of the image.

An object 4.0 cm in size, is placed 25.0 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 15.0 cm.

(i) At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed in order to obtain a sharp image?
(ii) Find the size of the image.
(iii) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image in this case.


How will you decide whether a given piece of glass is a concave lens, convex lens, or a plane glass plate?


Out of the two lenses one concave and the other convex state which is a convergent or a divergent type of a lens. Give a reason for your answer.


State the position of object, position of image, nature of image when: Convex lens is used as objective lens of astronomical telescope.


Write the three characteristics of the image formed by a convex lens of focal length 20 cm for the object at distance (i) 10 cm, (ii) 30 cm, (iii) 40 cm, (iv) 60 cm from the lens.


Where should an object be placed in front of a convex lens so as to form an inverted and enlarged image? Will the image be real or virtual? Draw a ray diagram to illustrate your answer.


In the figure given below L is a convex lens, M is a plane mirror and S is a point source of light. Rays of light from the source S return to their point of origin. Complete the ray diagram to show this. What is the point S called?


For a specific glass lens f = 0.5 m. This is the only information given to the student. Which type of lens is given to him and what is its power?


Object at 2F1 of a convex lens : Image at 2F2 : : Object at F1 : _______


Differentiate convex lens and concave lens.


Convex lens is also known as ______.


Distinguish between Concave lens and Convex Lens.


Distinguish between:

Concave lens and Convex Lens


Distinguish between:

Concave lens and Convex lens


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×