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Our Language is Part of Our Culture and We Are Proud of It. Describe How Regretful M - English Core

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question in 120 – 150 words:

Our language is part of our culture and we are proud of it. Describe how regretful M. Hamel and the village elders are for having neglected their native language, French. 

उत्तर

A language of a country is the identity of that nation. M.Hamel, in his last lesson, tells his students about the beauty of their language, French, which is now being replaced by German because of the orders that have come from Berlin. He says that it is the most beautiful language in the world. He describes it as the clearest and the most logical of all the languages. The teacher elaborates the beauty of his county's language. He says that during colonial rule when the colonial power tries to enforce political and cultural dominance by imposing their own language if the natives are attached to their native language, their identity remains intact. They could say to have the key to their prison as long as they are holding fast with their language. These words of Mr. Hamel creates a sense of reverence in the hearts of the village elders, who have come to thank him for his forty years of faithful service, for their language and regretted not paying sincere attention towards it.

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The Last Lesson
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following question in 120 − 150 words :

Everybody during the last lesson is filled with regret. Comment. (The Last Lesson)


Notice these expressions in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.

  1. in great dread of
  2. counted on
  3. thumbed at the edges
  4. in unison
  5. a great bustle
  6. reproach ourselves with

How did Franz's feelings about M. Hamel and school change?


The people in this story suddenly realize how precious their language is to them. What shows you this? Why does this happen?


Franz thinks, “Will they make them sing in German, even the pigeons?” What could this mean?


What happens to a linguistic minority in a state? How do you think they can keep their language alive? For example:

Punjabis in Bangalore

Tamilians in Mumbai

Kannadigas in Delhi

Gujaratis in Kolkata


Have you ever changed your opinion about someone or something that you had earlier liked or disliked? Narrate what led you to change your mind.


“You realise the true value of a thing only on losing it.” Comment on this statement in the light of the story, The Last Lesson.


Read the given extract and answer the questions.

Usually, when school began, there was a great bustle, which could be heard out in the street, the opening and closing of desks, lessons repeated in unison, very loud, with our hands over our ears to understand better, and the teacher’s great ruler rapping on the table. But now it was all so still! I had counted on the commotion to get to my desk without being seen; but, of course, that day everything had to be as quiet as Sunday morning. Through the window I saw my classmates, already in their places, and M. Hamel walking up and down with his terrible iron ruler under his arm. I had to open the door and go in before everybody. You can imagine how I blushed and how frightened I was.
  1. List any two sensory details present in this extract.     (1)
  2. Why does the protagonist feel anxious about entering the classroom on this particular day?      (1)
    1. The classmates have started the lesson
    2. The teacher is in a bad mood
    3. The classroom is too quiet
    4. The protagonist is running late
  3. Complete the sentence appropriately.      (1)
    The phrase "as quiet as Sunday morning" suggests that ______.
  4. Pick evidence from the extract that helps one infer that this was not the protagonist’s first time being late to school.       (1)
  5. What does the term 'terrible iron ruler' indicate about M. Hamel?      (1)
  6. Which of the following headlines best suggests the central idea of the extract?     (1)
    1. The Fears of a Latecomer
    2. The Importance of Punctuality
    3. The Rigidity of the School System
    4. The Anxiety of a Young Student

Answer the following question in about 40-50 words.

When do the residents of Alsace realise how precious their language is to them?


Mr. and Mrs. Agarwal of Pushp Farms, Kolkata, are hosting a party on the occasion of the twenty-first birthday of their daughter, Vinita. Write a letter of invitation to Sonakshi, their niece, giving details of the date, time and venue in about 50 words.


  • How was this year for you?
  • Are you happy with what you could study this year?
  • What did you miss, or could not do?
  • What do you plan to do about it- about the things you could not do/study well?
  • What was the best moment for you this year?

Form pairs. Write two sentences of two words each.


Form groups of four. Write four sentences of four words each.


Try to write phrases with each word beginning with the same letter.


Find the explanation for ‘participles’ given in the book.


In what time period does the story take place?


Why is the iron ruler said to be ‘terrible’?


Think and answer:

Why is it the last lesson?


Think and answer:

What subjects does Franz study in school?


Why did M. Hamel not scold Franz?


According to M. Hamel, who are the people that did not take education seriously? What examples does he give to support his view?


What is the meaning of the following word and phrase in the passage? Choose the correct alternative.

______ did not know the first word about them


What is the meaning of the following word and phrase in the passage? Choose the correct alternative.

What a thunderclap these words were to me!


What is the meaning of the following word and phrase in the passage? Choose the correct alternative.

______ She put off learning tomorrow


Why was Franz sad?


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