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प्रश्न
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company for the following transactions:
Vishesh Ltd. forfeited 1,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share including premium. The final call of ₹ 2 per share was not yet called on these shares. Of the forfeited shares 800 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up.
The remaining shares were reissued at ₹ 11 per share fully paid-up.
उत्तर
Journal
In the books of Vishesh Ltd.
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Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
||
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Equity Share Capital A/c (8×1,000) |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
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|
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Securities Premium A/c (2×1,000) |
Dr. |
|
2,000 |
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To Share Forfeiture A/c |
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5,000 |
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To Calls-in-Arrears |
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5,000 |
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(1,000 shares of Rs 10 each issued at premium of Rs 2 forfeited for non payment of allotment money of Rs 5 including premium, final call of Rs 2 not yet made) |
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Bank A/c (12×800) |
Dr. |
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9,600 |
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To Share Capital A/c |
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8,000 |
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To Securities Premium A/c |
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1,600 |
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(800 shares reissued at Rs 12 fully paid up) |
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Bank A/c (11×200) |
Dr. |
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2,200 |
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To Share Capital A/c |
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2,000 |
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To Securities Premium A/c |
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200 |
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(200 shares reissued at Rs 11 fully paid up) |
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Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
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5,000 |
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To Capital Reserve A/c |
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5,000 |
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(Profit on reissue transferred to capital reserve) |
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APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the meaning of forfeiture of shares
'X Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 100 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 100 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On first and final call - The balance
The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 500 shares paid the full share money with an application. Another shareholder holding 200 shares failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 19,000 as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company
'X Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of `100 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 100 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On first and final call - The balance
The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 500 shares paid the full share money with an application. Another shareholder holding 200 shares failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 19,000 as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company
Luxury Cars Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 50 each at a premium of Rs 100 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On application - Rs 75 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On allotment - The balance
The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 400 shares paid his entire share money at the time of application. Another shareholder holding 300 shares did not pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were later on re-issued for Rs 90 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transaction in the books of the company.
'Guru Limited' invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
On first and final call - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
Applications for 1,00,000 share were received. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and
application money was refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess application money received from applicants to whom shares were allotted on pro-rata basis was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call money from Kumar who had applied for 1,800 shares. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Guru Limited'.
Ratan Limited invited applications for issuing 12,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 75 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment — Rs 100 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On first and final call — The balance
Applications for 15,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. Govind who had applied for 300 shares paid the full share money at the time of applying for shares. Girdhar, who had applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 300 shares were re-issued at Rs 90 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Ratan Limited'.
On 1st April 2012, Vishwas Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued the prospectus inviting applications for 90,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 85,000 equity shares. During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 1,000 shares and Shyam holding 2,000 shares did not pay the first call of Rs 2 per share. Shyam's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on, 1,500 of the forfeited share were re-issued at Rs 6 per share, `8 called up.
Show the following:
a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
KY Ltd. invited applications for issuing 60,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `4 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 8 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 2,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 80,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 600 shares applied by Ravi. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 8 per share.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of KY Ltd
(Forfeiture of shares issued at par)
Vijay Ltd. issued Rs 40,000 Equity shares of Rs 10 each payable as follows.
| On Application : | Rs 2 | On Allotment : | Rs 3 |
| On First Call : | Rs 3 | On Second Call : | Rs.2 |
The company received applications for Rs 50,000 equity shares. Allotment for shares was made on pro rata basis. Share allotment and calls were made and as also received except Raja holding Rs 1,000 shares failed to pay both the calls. His shares were forfeited after second call.
Record the above transactions in books of Vijay Ltd.
Note: Excess money received on share application 10,000 × Rs 2 = 20,000 will be diverted to share allotment A/c.
State, whether the following statements is True or False.
A public company forfeits share on non-payment of final call only.
State, whether the following statements is True or False.
Forfeited shares are reissued at par only.
Short Answer Question
When can shares be Forfeited?
On 1st May,2014, Directors of a Limited Company forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 20 each , ₹ 15 per share called-up, on which ₹ 10 per share has been paid by A , the amount of the first call of ₹ 5 per share being unpaid . Ten days Later, the Directors reissued the forfeited shares to B credited as ₹ 15 per share paid-up , for a payment of ₹ 10 per share.
Give journal entries in the company's books to record the forfeited shares and their reissue.
X Ltd . forfeited 100 shares of ₹ 10 each (₹ 8 called-up) issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share to Mr. R, on which he had paid applications money of ₹ 5 per share , for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 70 shares were reissued to Mr . Sanjay as ₹ 8 called-up for ₹ 7 per share. Give necessary journal entries relating to forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Bee Ltd. Company forfeited 100 Equity Shares of the face value of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 6 per share called-up, for non-payment of first call of ₹ 2 per share. The forfeited shares were subsequently reissued as fully paid-up @ ₹ 7 each.
Give necessary entries in the company's Journal.
A holds 100 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 per share on application.
B holds 200 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 and ₹ 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
C holds 300 shares of ₹ 10 each and has paid ₹ 1 on application, ₹ 2 on allotment and ₹ 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of ₹ 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above.
A share of ₹ 100 issued at a premium of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 80 (including premium) was called and ₹ 60 (including premium) was paid, has been forfeited. This share was afterwards reissued as fully paid-up for ₹ 70 . Give Journal entries to record the above.
The Directors of a company forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 3 per share , for the non-payment of the first call money of ₹ 2 per share . The final call of ₹ 2 per share has not been made. Half the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 1,500 as fully paid-up. Record the journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Sukanya Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The shares were issued at a premium of ₹ 20 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
| On Application and Allotment | -- | ₹ 14 per share (including premium of ₹ 10), |
| On First Call | -- | ₹ 8 per share (including premium of ₹ 5), |
| On Final Call | -- | ₹ 8 per share (including premium of ₹ 5). |
Applications for 96,000 shares were received. Rohit , a shareholder holding 7,000 shares, failed to pay both the calls and Namit , a holder of 5,000 shares , did not pay the final call.
Shares of Rohit and Namit were forfeited . Of the forfeited shares 8,000 shares including all the shares of Rohit were reissued to Reena at ₹ 8 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sukanya Ltd.
Concept Stationary Ltd. invited applications for issuing 3,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 3 per share. The amounts were payable as follows:
On application and allotment – ₹ 7 per share.
On first & final call – balance (including a premium of ₹ 3)
Applications were received for 4,00,000 shares & allotment was made as follows:
(i) To applicants for 80,000 shares – 80,000 shares.
(ii) To applicants for 40,000 shares – nil
(iii) The balance of the applicants were allotted shares on a pro-rata basis.
Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on the first and final call.
Amit, who belonged to category (i) and was allotted 4,000 shares and Veni, who belonged to category (iii) and was allotted 4,400 shares failed to pay the first and final call money. Their shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at ₹ 7 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
DF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application : ₹ 3 per share (including premium ₹ 1)
On Allotment : ₹ 3 per share (including premium ₹ 1)
On First call : ₹ 3 per share
On Second and Final Call: Balance amount
Application for 70,000 shares was received. Allotment was made on the following basis.
Applications for 5,000 shares – Full
Applications for 50,000 shares – 90%
Balance of the applications was rejected. ₹ 1,11,000 were received on account of allotment. The amount of allotment due from the shareholders to whom shares were allotted on pro-rata basis was fully received. A few shareholders to whom shares were allotted in full, failed to pay the allotment money. ₹ 1,20,000 were received on the first call. Directors decided to forfeit those shares on which allotment and call money were due. Half of the forfeited shares were re-issued @ ₹ 8 per share fully paid up. Final call was not made.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the book of DF Ltd.
EF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of ₹ 50 each at a premium of 20%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application: ₹ 20 per share (including premium ₹ 5)
On Allotment: ₹ 15 per share (including premium ₹ 5)
On First Call: ₹ 15 per share
On Second and Final call: Balance amount
Applications for 1,20,000 shares were received. Applications for 20,000 shares were rejected and pro-rata allotment was made to the remaining applicants.
Seema, holding 4,000 shares failed to pay the allotment money. Afterward, the first call was made. Seema paid allotment money along with the first call. Sahaj who had applied for 2,500 shares failed to pay the first call money. Sahaj's shares were forfeited and subsequently reissued to Geeta for ₹ 60 per share, ₹ 50 per share paid up. Final call was not made. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of EF Ltd. by opening a calls-in-arrears account.
Share Forfeiture account is a ________.
When a company repurchase its own share from the market to reduce the number of share it is called ______.
Which of the following is a free reserve?
The balance of share forfeited account after the reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______?
If a share of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 8 has been called and ₹ 6 has been paid is forfeited, the Share Capital Account should be debited with:
If the loss on the re-issue of shares is less than the amount forfeited, the 'surplus' or profit is transferred to:
Balance of Forfeited Shares Account after reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______.
If 400 shares of ₹ 100 issued at a premium of ₹ 30 on which the full amount has been called and ₹ 80 (including premium) have been received are forfeited, the share forfeiture account should be credited with ______.
Based on the below information, you are required to answer the following question:
|
Nidiya Limited was incorporated on 1st April 2017 with a registered office in Mumbai. The capital clause of the memorandum of Association reflected a registered capital of 8,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,00,000 preference shares of ₹ 50 each. Since some large investments were required for building and machinery the company in consultation with vendors, M/s VPS Enterprises, issued 1,00,000 equity shares and 20,000 preference shares at par with them in full consideration of assets acquired. Besides this, the company issued 2,00,000 equity shares for cash at par payable as ₹ 3 on application, 2 on the allotment, 3 on the first call and 2 on the second call. Till date, the second call has not yet been made and all the shareholders have paid except Mr. Ajay who did not pay allotment and calls on his 300 shares and Mr. Vipul who did not pay the first call on his 200 shares. Shares of Mr. Ajay were then forfeited and out of the 100 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share. |
What amount of share forfeiture would be reflected in the balance sheet?
If 10,000 shares of ₹ 10 each were forfeited for non-payment of final call money of ₹ 3 per share and only 7,000 shares were re-issued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid up, then what is the amount of maximum possible discount that company can allow at the time of re-issue of the remaining 3,000 shares?
200 equity shares of ₹10 each issued at par were forfeited for non-payment of first call of ₹3 per share. Final call of ₹2 per share was not yet called. By which amount the share capital will be debited on forfeiture?
MV Ltd. was registered with a capital of ₹ 2,00,000 divided into 10,000 Equity shares of ₹ 20 each payable as follows:
| On Application | ₹ 5 per share |
| On Allotment | ₹ 7 per share |
| On First & Final Call | ₹ 8 per share |
The company offered 5,000 shares to the public for subscription. It received applications for 6,700 shares.
From amongst the applicants:
- Vimal, who had applied for 1,500 shares, paid ₹ 7,500 on application, but was allotted only 800 shares.
- Abhay, who had applied for 2,000 shares, paid the full amount of ₹ 40,000 with his application, but was allotted only 1,000 shares.
- Nitin, who had applied for and allotted 500 shares, did not pay the allotment and call money when due.
- The remaining applicants paid as and when due.
The surplus money paid by both Vimal and Abhay was used towards allotment and call and any surplus beyond the call was refunded.
The company forfeited Nitin's shares after the final call.
You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.
Assertion: A company can reissue a forfeited share at an amount which is less than the amount not received on it.
Reason: A company can write off the net loss made on the reissue of a forfeited share from its capital reserve.
Which one of the following is correct?
