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प्रश्न
Sukanya Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The shares were issued at a premium of ₹ 20 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
| On Application and Allotment | -- | ₹ 14 per share (including premium of ₹ 10), |
| On First Call | -- | ₹ 8 per share (including premium of ₹ 5), |
| On Final Call | -- | ₹ 8 per share (including premium of ₹ 5). |
Applications for 96,000 shares were received. Rohit , a shareholder holding 7,000 shares, failed to pay both the calls and Namit , a holder of 5,000 shares , did not pay the final call.
Shares of Rohit and Namit were forfeited . Of the forfeited shares 8,000 shares including all the shares of Rohit were reissued to Reena at ₹ 8 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sukanya Ltd.
उत्तर
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (Rs) |
Credit Amount (Rs) |
|
|
|
Bank A/c (96,000×14) |
Dr. |
|
13,44,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
|
|
|
13,44,000 |
|
|
( Application money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
13,44,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c (96,000×4) |
|
|
|
3,84,000 |
|
|
To Security Premium Reserve A/c (96,000×10) |
|
|
|
9,60,000 |
|
|
(Application money adjusted to Share Capital) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share First Call A/c (96,000×8) |
Dr. |
|
7,68,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c (96,000×3) |
|
|
|
2,88,000 |
|
|
To Security Premium Reserve A/c (96,000×5) |
|
|
|
4,80,000 |
|
|
(First call money due) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c (7,68,000 – 56,000) |
Dr. |
|
7,12,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share First Call A/c |
|
|
|
7,12,000 |
|
|
(First call money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share Second Call A/c (96,000×8) |
Dr. |
|
7,68,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c (96,000×3) |
|
|
|
2,88,000 |
|
|
To Security Premium Reserve A/c (96,000×5) |
|
|
|
4,80,000 |
|
|
(Second call money due) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c (7,68,000 – 56,000 – 40,000) |
Dr. |
|
6,72,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Second Call A/c |
|
|
|
6,72,000 |
|
|
(Second call money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,20,000 |
|
|
|
Security Premium Reserve A/c (7,000×10 + 5,000×5) |
Dr. |
|
95,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share First Call A/c |
|
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
To Equity Share Second Call A/c |
|
|
|
96,000 |
|
|
To Shares Forfeited A/c (7,000×4 + 5,000×7) |
|
|
|
63,000 |
|
|
(Shares Forfeited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c (8,000×8) |
Dr. |
|
64,000 |
|
|
|
Shares Forfeited A/c (8,000×2) |
Dr. |
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
(Shares Reissued) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Forfeited A/c |
Dr. |
|
19,000 |
|
|
|
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
|
19,000 |
|
|
(Profit on Reissue transferred to Capital Reserve A/c) |
|
|
|
|
Working Notes:
WN1: Amount transferred to Capital Reserve
Amount forfeited on reissued shares of Rohit = Rs 28,000
Amount forfeited on reissued shares of Namit
= `"Amount Forfeited" xx "Shares Re-issued"/"Shares Forfeited" `
`= 35000 xx 1000/5000 = 7000`
Total amount forfeited on reissued shares = 28,000 + 7,000 = Rs 35,000
Amount transferred to Capital Reserve = 35,000 – 16,000 = Rs 19,000
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
XYZ Ltd. invited applications for 40,000 equity shares of Rs.100 each at a discount of 6%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application and Allotment - Rs.90 per share
On First and Final call - the balance amount.
Applications for 60,000 shares were received. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to remaining applicants. Excess application money received on application and allotment was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. The calls were made. A shareholder, who applied for 50 share, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs.97 per share fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of XYZ Ltd.
AB Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs.100 each at a premium of Rs.30 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application and Allotment - Rs.85 per share (including premium)
On First and Final call - the balance amount
Applications for 1,27,500 shares were received. Applications for 27,500 shares were rejected and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received on application and allotment was adjusted towards sums due to first and final call. The calls were made. A shareholder, who applied for 1,000 shares, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. All the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs.150 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of AB Ltd.
'Amrit Dhara Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 2 per share
On the first call - Rs 4 per share
On the second and final call the balance
Applications for 1,00,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all the
applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on the first call. Manohar who had applied for 2,000 shares failed to pay the first call and his shares were immediately forfeited. Afterwards, a second and final call was made. Mahan who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the second and final call. His shares were also forfeited. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions
'Sulabh Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 1,50,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 3 per share. The amount was payable as follow
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 6 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance
Applications for 2,00,000 shares were received and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all the applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Suman who had applied for 2,000 shares failed to pay the allotment and call money. Raman failed to pay the first and final call on his 500 shares. Shares of both Suman and Raman were forfeited after the final call was made. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 12 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
'Blur Star Ltd.' was registered with an authorized capital of Rs 2,00,000 divided into 20,000 shares of Rs 10 each. 6,000 of these shares were issued to the vendor for building purchased. 8,000 shares were issued to the public and Rs 5 per share were called up as follows:
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 1 per share
On the first call - Balance of the called up amount
The amounts received on these shares were as follows:
On 6,000 shares - Full amount called
On 1,250 shares - Rs 3 per share
On 750 shares - Rs 2 per share
The directors forfeited 750 shares on which Rs 2 per share were received.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Blue Star Ltd
'Software Ltd.' invited applications of issuing 70,000 equity share of Rs 10 each on which Rs 7 per share were called up, which were payable as follows:
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 3 per share
On first call - The balance
The amount was received as follows:
On 40,000 shares - Rs 7 per share
On 20,000 shares - Rs 5 per share
On 10,000 share - Rs 2 per share
The directors forfeited 30,000 shares on which less than Rs 7 per share were received. Later on, the forfeited share was re-issued at Rs 5 per share, as Rs 7 per share paid up
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
Ratan Limited invited applications for issuing 12,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 75 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment — Rs 100 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On first and final call — The balance
Applications for 15,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. Govind who had applied for 300 shares paid the full share money at the time of applying for shares. Girdhar, who had applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 300 shares were re-issued at Rs 90 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Ratan Limited'.
'Kalyan Limited' invited applications for issuing 90,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 8%. The amount was payable as follows:
On application — Rs 2 per share
On allotment — Rs 3 per share
On first and final call — The balance
Application for 87,000 shares was received. Shares were allotted to all the applicants. A shareholder, Shyam who had applied for 1,600 shares failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Later on, the first and final call was made. Another shareholder Ram, to whom 1,500 shares were allotted failed to pay the first and final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 2,000 shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid-up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Ram.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Kalyan Limited'
A Ltd. forfeited 100 equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of 20% for the non-payment of final call of Rs 5 including premium. State the maximum amount of discount at which these shares can be re-issued?
On 1st April 2012, Vishwas Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued the prospectus inviting applications for 90,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 85,000 equity shares. During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 1,000 shares and Shyam holding 2,000 shares did not pay the first call of Rs 2 per share. Shyam's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on, 1,500 of the forfeited share were re-issued at Rs 6 per share, `8 called up.
Show the following:
a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
On 1st April 2012, Blue Heaven Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 20,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued the prospectus inviting applications for 1,80,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 1,70,000 equity shares. During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 2,000 shares and Varun holding 4,000 shares did not pay the first call of Rs 2 per share. Varun's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on, 3,000 of the forfeited share were reissued at Rs 6 per share, Rs 8 called up.
Show the following:
a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956.
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
NY Ltd. invited applications for issuing 90,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 10 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 2,70,000 shares were received. Applications for 90,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 1.800 shares applied by Govind. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 8 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.
Answer in one Sentence only :
Give the full form of SEBI.
(Forfeiture of shares issued at par)
Vijay Ltd. issued Rs 40,000 Equity shares of Rs 10 each payable as follows.
| On Application : | Rs 2 | On Allotment : | Rs 3 |
| On First Call : | Rs 3 | On Second Call : | Rs.2 |
The company received applications for Rs 50,000 equity shares. Allotment for shares was made on pro rata basis. Share allotment and calls were made and as also received except Raja holding Rs 1,000 shares failed to pay both the calls. His shares were forfeited after second call.
Record the above transactions in books of Vijay Ltd.
Note: Excess money received on share application 10,000 × Rs 2 = 20,000 will be diverted to share allotment A/c.
(Forfeiture of shares issued at premium)
The Century Ltd. issued 8,000 shares of Rs 100 at a premium of 10% payable as under-
| On Application | Rs 25 | On Allotment | Rs 40 (including premium) |
| On First Call | Rs 20 | On Second Call | Rs 25 |
Company called up allotment and both the calls which were duly received except Ramesh to whom 500 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and calls. Prepare Journal of Century Ltd.
X Ltd . forfeited 100 shares of ₹ 10 each (₹ 8 called-up) issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share to Mr. R, on which he had paid applications money of ₹ 5 per share , for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 70 shares were reissued to Mr . Sanjay as ₹ 8 called-up for ₹ 7 per share. Give necessary journal entries relating to forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Show the forfeiture and reissue entries under each of the following cases:
(i) X Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 called-up held by Mr. A for non-payment of second call money of ₹ 3 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. Z for ₹ 10 per share as fully paid-up.
(ii) Y Ltd. forfeited 400 shares of ₹ 10 each, fully called-up, held by Mr. B for non-payment of final call money of ₹ 4 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. T at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up.
(iii) Light Ltd. forfeited 250 shares of ₹ 10 each, fully called-up held by Mr. C for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 3 per share and first and final call money of ₹ 4 per share. These shares were reissued @ ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up to Mr. P.
A holds 100 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 per share on application.
B holds 200 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 and ₹ 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
C holds 300 shares of ₹ 10 each and has paid ₹ 1 on application, ₹ 2 on allotment and ₹ 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of ₹ 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above.
Software Ltd. company with registered capital of ₹ 5,00,000 in shares of ₹ 10 each issued 20,000 of such shares payable ₹ 2 on application, ₹ 4 on allotment, ₹ 2 on first call ₹ 2 on final call. All the money payable on allotment was duly received but on the first call being made, one shareholder paid the entire balance on his holding of 300 shares and five shareholders with a total holding of 1,000 shares failed to pay their dues on the first call. These shares were forfeited for non-payment of first call money. Final call was made and all the money due was received. Later on, forfeited shares were reissued @ ₹ 6 per share as fully paid-up.
Record the above in the company's Journal and prepare the Balance Sheet.
VT Ltd forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each , issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share , held by Mohan for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 3 per share . 100 out of these shares were reissued to Narendra at a discount of ₹ 4 per share . Journalise.
JCV Ltd., forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share for the non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 3 per share (including premium). The first and final call of ₹ 4 per share has not been made as yet . 50% of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up . Pass necessary Journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Commence Publications Ltd. issued 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 10% payable as under:
| On application | ₹ 2, | On first call | ₹ 2, |
| On allotment | ₹ 5, | On final call | ₹ 2. |
The calls were made by the company and all the money was duly received except the allotment and call money on 500 shares. These shares were, therefore, forfeited and later reissued @ ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries to record the above transactions.
Jeevan Dhara Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows
| On application | ---- | ₹ 2 per share, |
| On allotment |
---- |
₹ 5 per share(including premium), |
| On first and final call |
---
|
Balance. |
Applications for 1,50,000 shares were received . Shares were allotted to all the applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . All calls were made. Manu who had applied for 3,000 shares failed to pay the amount due on allotment and first and final call Madhur who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the first and final call . Shares of both Manu and Madhur were forfeited . The forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up .
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Jeevan Dhara Ltd.
DF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application : ₹ 3 per share (including premium ₹ 1)
On Allotment : ₹ 3 per share (including premium ₹ 1)
On First call : ₹ 3 per share
On Second and Final Call: Balance amount
Application for 70,000 shares was received. Allotment was made on the following basis.
Applications for 5,000 shares – Full
Applications for 50,000 shares – 90%
Balance of the applications was rejected. ₹ 1,11,000 were received on account of allotment. The amount of allotment due from the shareholders to whom shares were allotted on pro-rata basis was fully received. A few shareholders to whom shares were allotted in full, failed to pay the allotment money. ₹ 1,20,000 were received on the first call. Directors decided to forfeit those shares on which allotment and call money were due. Half of the forfeited shares were re-issued @ ₹ 8 per share fully paid up. Final call was not made.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the book of DF Ltd.
The balance of share forfeited account after the reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______.
When a company repurchase its own share from the market to reduce the number of share it is called ______.
Shares can be forfeited for?
Balance in Share Forfeiture Account is shown in the balance sheet under the head of ______.
Based on the below information, you are required to answer the following question:
|
Nidiya Limited was incorporated on 1st April 2017 with a registered office in Mumbai. The capital clause of the memorandum of Association reflected a registered capital of 8,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,00,000 preference shares of ₹ 50 each. Since some large investments were required for building and machinery the company in consultation with vendors, M/s VPS Enterprises, issued 1,00,000 equity shares and 20,000 preference shares at par with them in full consideration of assets acquired. Besides this, the company issued 2,00,000 equity shares for cash at par payable as ₹ 3 on application, 2 on the allotment, 3 on the first call and 2 on the second call. Till date, the second call has not yet been made and all the shareholders have paid except Mr. Ajay who did not pay allotment and calls on his 300 shares and Mr. Vipul who did not pay the first call on his 200 shares. Shares of Mr. Ajay were then forfeited and out of the 100 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share. |
What amount of share forfeiture would be reflected in the balance sheet?
At the time of forfeiture, the share Capital Account is debited with ______
A Company forfeited 1,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 7 called up for non-payment of first call of ₹ 2 per share. All these shares were reissued at ₹ 5 per share ₹ 7 paid-up. The amount transferred to Capital Reserve Account was:
Pass necessary journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares in the following cases:
Deepak Ltd. forfeited 800 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 per share called up, for non-payment of first call of ₹ 3 per share. All the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 12 per share fully paid.
A company forfeited 3,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, on which only ₹ 5 per share (including ₹ 1 premium) has been paid. Out of these few shares were re-issued at a discount of ₹ 1 per share were and ₹ 6,000 were transferred to Capital Reserve. How many shares were re-issued?
NH Ltd, with an authorized capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each, issued 50,000 shares to the public at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as follows:
₹ 5 on Application (including premium)
₹ 3 on Allotment
₹ 4 on First and Final Call.
The subscription was at par and the share money was received in full with the exception of the allotment money on 4,000 shares held by shareholder Ravi and the call money on 6,000 shares (including Ravi's shares).
The above 6,000 shares were forfeited by the company and 5,000 of these (including the shares which had been allotted to Ravi) were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up.
You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.
MV Ltd. was registered with a capital of ₹ 2,00,000 divided into 10,000 Equity shares of ₹ 20 each payable as follows:
| On Application | ₹ 5 per share |
| On Allotment | ₹ 7 per share |
| On First & Final Call | ₹ 8 per share |
The company offered 5,000 shares to the public for subscription. It received applications for 6,700 shares.
From amongst the applicants:
- Vimal, who had applied for 1,500 shares, paid ₹ 7,500 on application, but was allotted only 800 shares.
- Abhay, who had applied for 2,000 shares, paid the full amount of ₹ 40,000 with his application, but was allotted only 1,000 shares.
- Nitin, who had applied for and allotted 500 shares, did not pay the allotment and call money when due.
- The remaining applicants paid as and when due.
The surplus money paid by both Vimal and Abhay was used towards allotment and call and any surplus beyond the call was refunded.
The company forfeited Nitin's shares after the final call.
You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.
Assertion: A company can reissue a forfeited share at an amount which is less than the amount not received on it.
Reason: A company can write off the net loss made on the reissue of a forfeited share from its capital reserve.
Which one of the following is correct?
