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The coordinates of diameter AB of a circle are A(2, 7) and B(4 , 5), then find the coordinates of the centre - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न

The coordinates of diameter AB of a circle are A(2, 7) and B(4, 5), then find the coordinates of the centre

योग

उत्तर

Let C(x, y) be the centre of the circle,

A(x1, y1) = A(2, 7), B(x2, y2) = B(4, 5)

∴ x1 = 2, y1 = 7, x2 = 4, y2 = 5

C is the mid-point of seg AB.

∴ By midpoint formula,

C(x, y) = `((x_1 + x_2)/2, (y_1 + y_2)/2)`

= `((2 + 4)/2, (7 + 5)/2)`

= `(6/2, 12/2)`

∴ C(x, y) = C(3, 6)

∴ The co-ordinates of the centre of the circle are (3, 6).

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The Mid-point of a Line Segment (Mid-point Formula)
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अध्याय 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Q.1 (B)

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