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प्रश्न
The following is the trial balance of Mr. M. Moonlite as on 31.3.2019. The Closing Stock as on 31.3.2019 is ₹ 40,000.
Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) | |
Salaries | 20,000 | |
Royalty | 55,000 | |
Capital | 2,60,000 | |
Freehold Land | 60,000 | |
Stock as on 1.4.2018 | 25,000 | |
Goods Traded in | 2,05,000 | 3,55,000 |
Drawings | 5,000 | |
Brokerage | 4,000 | 6,000 |
Motive Power & Coke | 6,000 | |
Insurance | 7,000 | |
Cash & Bank | 20,000 | 9,900 |
Administrative & Selling Expenses | 55,900 | |
Wages | 15,000 | |
Returns | 10,000 | 5,000 |
Suppliers & Customers | 30,000 | 15,000 |
Interest on Overdraft and Borrowings | 18,000 | |
Electricity | 5,000 | |
Goodwill | 50,000 | |
Leasehold Land | 20,000 | |
Fixed Assets (other than land) | 1,50,000 | |
7,05,900 | 7,05,900 |
Compile the final accounts for the owner.
उत्तर
In the Books of Mr. M. Moonlite | |||||
Dr. | Trading and Profit and Loss A/c for the year ended 31.03.2019 |
Cr. | |||
Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
To Opening Stock | - | 25,000 | By Sales Cash | 3,55,000 | 3,45,000 |
To Purchases | 2,05,000 | 2,00,000 | Less: Returns | (10,000) | |
Less: Returns | (5,000) | By Closing Stock | - | 40,000 | |
To Wages | - | 15,000 | |||
To Motive Power and Coke | - | 6,000 | |||
To Gross Profit | - | 1,39,000 | |||
3,85,000 | 3,85,000 | ||||
To Salaries | - | 20,000 | By Gross Profit | - | 1,39,000 |
To Brokerage Paid | - | 4,000 | By Royalty Recd. | - | 55,000 |
To Insurance | - | 7,000 | By Brokerage Recd. | - | 6,000 |
To administrative and Selling Exp. | - | 55,900 | |||
To Interest Paid | - | 18,000 | |||
To Electricity | - | 5,000 | |||
To Net Profit | - | 90,100 | |||
2,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2019 | ||||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
Capital | 2,60,000 | 3,45,100 | Freehold Land | 60,000 |
Add: Net Profit | 90,100 | Cash & Bank | 20,000 | |
Less: Drawings | (5,000) | Sundry Debtors | 30,000 | |
Bank Overdraft | 9,900 | Goodwill | 50,000 | |
Sundry Creditors | 15,000 | Leasehold Land | 20,000 | |
Fixed Assets | 1,50,000 | |||
Closing Stock | 40,000 | |||
3,70,000 | 3,70,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in One Sentence:
What is a Trading A/c?
From the following details for the year ended 31st March 2018, prepare a trading account
Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
Opening stock | 2,500 | Returns inwards | 7,000 |
Purchases | 27,000 | Coal and gas | 3,300 |
Sales | 40,000 | Carriage inwards | 2,600 |
Wages | 2,500 | Closing stock | 5,200 |
Returns outwards | 5,200 |
Closing stock appears in the Final Accounts in the ______.
Prepare a Trading, Profit and Loss account of Mr. ABC for the year ending on 31st March, 2023 and a Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023.
Particulars | Amount (Dr.) Rs. | Amount (Cr.) Rs. |
Capital | 80,000 | |
Drawings | 4,000 | |
Cash at Bank | 4,700 | |
Purchase | 66,000 | |
Sales | 1,15,000 | |
Purchase Returns | 3,000 | |
Sales Returns | 6,000 | |
Discount | 1,200 | |
Carriage Outwards | 1,800 | |
Salaries | 18,000 | |
Trade expenses | 3,600 | |
Opening stock | 15,000 | |
Bad debts | 1,800 | |
Rent | 4,500 | |
Machinery | 1,08,000 | |
Furniture | 18,000 | |
Debtors | 12,000 | |
Creditors | 30,000 | |
Stationery | 7,500 | |
Commission received | 900 | |
Loan | 43,200 | |
2,72,100 | 2,72,100 |
Closing stock on 31st March, 2023 was valued at Rs. 78,000.
The following is the trial balance of Miss H. Seattle as on 31st December, 2018.
Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) | |
Salaries | 5,500 | |
Wages | 33,000 | |
Returns Accounted | 10,000 | 8,000 |
Carriage Inwards | 12,000 | |
Carriage Outwards | 10,000 | |
Rent | 3,300 | |
Insurance | 7,000 | |
Stock on 1.1.2018 | 15,000 | |
Rates and Taxes | 2,700 | |
Power and Fuel | 8,000 | |
Plant and Machinery | 1,00,000 | |
Furniture and Fixtures | 10,000 | |
Purchases | 1,20,000 | |
Sales | 2,05,000 | |
Investments (long-term basis) | 80,000 | |
Income from Investments | 10,000 | |
Commission Receipts | 12,000 | |
Discount to Customers and from Creditors | 4,000 | 6,000 |
Bad Debts Written off | 2,000 | |
Cash in Bank | 25,000 | |
Cash in Hand | 500 | |
Capital | 2,20,000 | |
Debtors' and Creditors' Personal Accounts | 52,000 | 39,000 |
5,00,000 | 5,00,000 |
Compile the final accounts for the owner, after attending to the adjustment given below.
- Closing stock is evaluated at the lower market price ₹ 42,000 ignoring the cost price, which is higher by ₹ 4,000.
From the following Trial Balance of Mr. P.H. Planner as on 31.3.2019, prepare final accounts for him:
Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) | |
Duty, Clearing and Freight | 10,000 | |
Stock (1.4.2018) | 30,000 | |
Goodwill | 30,000 | |
Salary, Bonus and Travel Allowance | 25,000 | |
Leasehold Premises | 90,000 | |
Purchases and Sales | 2,40,000 | 3,80,000 |
Debtors and Creditors | 20,000 | 15,000 |
Capital and Drawings | 20,000 | 1,60,000 |
General Expenses | 16,000 | |
Factory Equipment and Tools | 18,000 | |
Bank | 5,000 | |
Interest-free Loan from Mr. P.H. Planner for four years | 80,000 | |
Wages and Bonus | 35,000 | |
Cash and Petty Cash | 17,000 | |
Plant and Machinery | 50,000 | |
Bill Payable and Receivable | 12,000 | 8,000 |
Professional Charges | 18,000 | |
Returns | 7,000 | 4,000 |
Insurance and Office Expenses | 14,000 | |
6,52,000 | 6,52,000 |
Closing Stock is ₹ 45,000.
From the following Trial Balance of Rinky, prepare a Trading Account and a Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31.12.2018 and a Balance Sheet on that date.
TRIAL BALANCE | |||
Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) | ||
Building | 20,000 | Capital Account | 25,000 |
Depreciation on above | 1,000 | Provision for Depreciation on Machinery on 1.1.2018 | 800 |
Machinery | 6,800 | Creditors | 12,000 |
Furniture | 2,000 | Bank Loan | 6,000 |
Drawings | 1,500 | Sales | 53,000 |
Debtors | 8,000 | Outstanding Carriage Inward | 200 |
Cash | 1,600 | ||
Opening Stock | 5,000 | ||
Purchase | 31,000 | ||
Wages | 3,000 | ||
Carriage Inwards | 400 | ||
Salary | 4,000 | ||
Prepaid Salary | 1,000 | ||
Advertisement | 300 | ||
Insurance | 3,500 | ||
Packing Materials | 7,900 | ||
97,000 | 97,000 |
Closing Stock ₹ 15,000.
On 31st December, 2018 the following Trial Balance, was extracted from the books of Mohan:
Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) | |
Capital | 30,000 | |
Drawings | 5,000 | |
Drs. and Crs. | 20,000 | 10,000 |
Loan | 9,500 | |
Interest on Loan | 300 | |
Cash | 2,000 | |
Provision for Bad Debts | 700 | |
Stock (1.1.2018) | 6,800 | |
Motor Vehicles | 10,000 | |
Bank | 3,500 | |
Land and Building | 12,000 | |
Bad Debts | 500 | |
Purchases and Sales | 66,000 | 1,10,000 |
Returns | 8,000 | 1,500 |
Carriage Outward | 2,500 | |
Carriage Inward | 3,000 | |
Salaries | 9,000 | |
Rent and Insurance | 3,000 | |
Advertising | 3,500 | |
Discount | 500 | |
General Expenses | 3,400 | |
B/R and B/P | 6,000 | 2,000 |
Rent Received | 300 | |
1,64,500 | 1,64,500 |
Prepare a Trading Account and a Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into account the following:
Stock on 31st December, 2018 was valued at ₹ 7,000.
Prepare Trading, Profit and Loss A/c and Balance Sheet of M/s Banerjee Enterprises for the Year ended 31st March, 2010 from the following Trial Balance.
Heads of Accounts | (Dr.) (₹) | (Cr.) (₹) |
Opening Stock | 25,000 | - |
Purchases and Sales | 75,000 | 2,00,000 |
Discounts | 3,600 | 6,000 |
Debtors and Creditors | 32,000 | 15,000 |
Bad debts | 400 | - |
Cash-in-Hand | 3,000 | - |
Machinery | 50,000 | - |
Salaries | 8,000 | - |
Carriage Inwards | 2,000 | - |
Wages | 6,000 | - |
Investments | 20,000 | - |
Land and Building | 90,300 | - |
Bank Overdraft | - | 20,000 |
Commissions | 1,350 | 3,510 |
Interest on Investments | - | 2,000 |
Electricity | 2,000 | - |
Rent | 2,500 | - |
Insurance | 1,800 | - |
Capital | - | 76,440 |
3,22,950 | 3,22,950 |
Closing stock was ₹ 10,360.
From the following trial balance of Shri Rai Bahadur, prepare Trading, Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 31st March, 2018 and a Balance Sheet as on that date:
TRIAL BALANCE | |||
Debit Balance | (₹) | Credit Balance | (₹) |
Drawings | 4,240 | Capital | 32,000 |
Purchase less returns | 15,610 | Sales less Returns | 34,176 |
Rates and Taxes | 388 | Sundry Creditors | 4,422 |
Salaries | 1,612 | ||
Lighting and Heating | 164 | ||
Electric Power | 384 | ||
Commission | 414 | ||
Insurance | 206 | ||
Advertising | 214 | ||
Bad Debts | 62 | ||
Postage, Telegrams, etc. | 826 | ||
Carriage | 754 | ||
Opening Stock | 6,160 | ||
Wages | 7,962 | ||
Land and Building | 15,840 | ||
Plant and Machinery | 4,034 | ||
Furniture and Fittings | 378 | ||
Sundry Debtors | 6,082 | ||
Cash at Bank | 5,268 | ||
70,598 | 70,598 |
The closing stock on 31st March was valued at ₹ 8,760.