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The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of _______. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of _______.

विकल्प

  • concentration of catalyst

  • temperature

  • potential energy

  • mol/L of reactants

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of mol/L of reactants.

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Rate of Reaction and Reactant Concentration
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अध्याय 6: Chemical Kinetics - Multiple choice questions

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the most correct option.

The order of the reaction for which the units of the rate constant are mol dm-3 s-1 is _______.


Choose the most correct option.

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(i) \[\ce{2ClO- -> ClO^-2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{ClO^-2 + ClO- -> ClO^-_3 + Cl-}\] 

The reaction intermediate is _______.


Choose the most correct option.

The elementary reaction \[\ce{O3_{(g)} + O_{(g)} -> 2O2_{(g)}}\] is ___________.


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

For the reaction, \[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + OH^{-}_{(aq)} -> CH3OH^{\ominus}_{(aq)} + Br^{\ominus}_{(aq)}}\], rate law is rate = \[\ce{k[CH3Br][OH^\ominus]}\]

How does reaction rate changes if \[\ce{[OH^\ominus]}\] is decreased by a factor of 5?


A First order reaction is 50% complete in 69.3 minutes. Time required for 90% completion for the same reaction is _______.


For the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + 2H_{2(g)} -> N_{2(g)} + 2H2O_{(g)}}\],

The rate law is, rate = k[NO]2 [H2].

What is the overall order of reaction?


Define order of reaction with suitable examples.


A reaction occurs in the following steps:

Step 1: \[\ce{NO_{2(g)} + F_2 -> NO2F_{(g)} + F_{(g)}}\] (slow)

Step 2: \[\ce{F_{(g)} + NO_{2(g)} -> NO_2F}\] (Fast)

  1. Write the equation of overall reaction.
  2. Write the rate law.
  3. Identify reaction intermediate.

For the reaction 2A + B → C, rate of disappearance of A 0.076 mol s –1.

  1. What is the rate of formation of C?
  2. What is the rate of consumption of B?
  3. What is the rate of the overall reaction?

In a first-order reaction A → B, 60% of a given sample of a compound decomposes in 45 mins. What is the half-life of reaction? Also, write the rate law equation for the above first-order reaction.


In a hypothetical reaction,

\[\ce{2A + B -> Products}\]. Rate = k [A]2 [B]

Molar concentration of 'B' is kept constant and molar concentration of 'A' is tripled, then the rate of reaction will ____________.


The rate constant of a first order reaction whose half-life is 480 seconds, is ____________.


For the non-stoichiometric reaction

\[\ce{2A + B -> C + D}\], the following kinetic data were obtained in three separate experiments, all at 298 K.

Initial concentration
(A)
Initial concentration
(B)
Initial rate of formation of C
(mol dm−3 s−1)
0.1 M 0.1 M 1.2 × 10−3
0.1 M 0.2 M 1.2 × 10−3
0.2 M 0.1 M 2.4 × 10−3

The rate law for the formation of C is:


For the reaction, \[\ce{N2(g) + 3H2(g) -> 2NH3(g); \Delta H}\] is equal to ______.


A gaseous hypothetical chemical equation \[\ce{2A ⇌ 4B + C}\] is carried out in a closed vessel. The concentration of B is found to increase by 5 × 10−3 mol dm−3 in 10 second. The rate of ____________.


For a chemical reaction rate law is, rate = k[A]2[B]. If [A] is doubled at constant [B], the rate of reaction ______.


The order of the reaction occurring by following mechanism should be:

(i) \[\ce{A2 + B2 -> AB2 + A (slow)}\]

(ii) \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2 (fast)}\]


The rate law for the reaction \[\ce{A + B + C -> Product}\] is expressed as Rate = k[A]2 [B]1 [C]0. What is the overall order of the reaction?


Consider the reaction \[\ce{2A + 2B -> C + 2D}\], if concentration of A is doubled at constant [B], rate increases by a factor 4. If concentration B is doubled at constant [A] the rate is doubled. Rate law of the reaction is ____________.


The rate law for the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + O2_{(g)} -> 2NO2_{(g)}}\] is rate = k[NO]2 [O2] , then which among the following statement is correct?


In the reaction \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB + B}\], the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of A and independent on the concentration of B2. What is the rate law expression?


The reaction \[\ce{A + B -> P}\], is second order in A and first order in B. What is the rate law for the reaction?


What is the order of reaction for decomposition of gaseous acetaldehyde?


For the reaction \[\ce{2A + B -> 3C + D}\], which among the following is NOT the correct rate law expression?


The correct order of raaii of F, F-, O and O2- is ______.


Write the rate law for the following reaction:

A reaction that is zero order in A and second order in B.


Write the rate law for the following reaction:

A reaction that is second order in NO and first order in Br2.


The rate constant of a reaction ______.


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