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The Slope of the tangent to the curve at any point is the reciprocal of four times the ordinate at that point. The curve passes through (2, 5). Find the equation of the curve - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The Slope of the tangent to the curve at any point is the reciprocal of four times the ordinate at that point. The curve passes through (2, 5). Find the equation of the curve

योग

उत्तर

The slope of the tangent to the curve at any point is

= `1/(4("ordinate at the point"))`

`("d"y)/("d"x) = 1/(4y)`

The equation can be written as

4y dy = dx  ........(1)

Integrating equation (1) on both sides, we get

`4int y  "d"y =  int  "d"x`

`4("y"^2/2)` = x + c

2y2 = x + c …….. (2)

Since the curve passes through at (2, 5), we get

2(5)2 = 2 + c

50 = 2 + c

50 – 2 = c

48 = c

∴ Substituting the value of c in equation (2), we get

2y2 = x + 48 is the required equation of the curve.

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Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Ordinary Differential Equations - Exercise 10.4 [पृष्ठ १५७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 10 Ordinary Differential Equations
Exercise 10.4 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १५७
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