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Water flows, at 9 km per hour, through a cylindrical pipe of cross-sectional area 25 cm2. If this water is collected into a rectangular cistern of dimensions 7.5 m by 5 m by 4 m - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Water flows, at 9 km per hour, through a cylindrical pipe of cross-sectional area 25 cm2. If this water is collected into a rectangular cistern of dimensions 7.5 m by 5 m by 4 m; calculate the rise in level in the cistern in 1 hour 15 minutes.

योग

उत्तर

Rate of flow of water = 9 km/hr

Water flow in 1 hour 15 minutes 

i.e. in `5/4 hr = 9 xx 5/4`

= `45/4 km`

= `45/4 xx 1000`

= 11250 m 

Area of cross-section

= 25 cm2

= `25/10000 m^2`

= `1/400 m^2` 

Therefore, volume of water

= `1/400 xx 11250`

= 28.125 m3

Dimensions of water tank = 7.5 m × 5 m × 4 m 

Area of tank = l × b

= 7.5 × 5

= 37.5 m2

Let h be the height of water then, 

37.5 × h = 28.125 

`h = 28.125/37.5`

= 0.75 m

= 75 cm 

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अध्याय 20: Cylinder, Cone and Sphere - Exercise 20 (G) [पृष्ठ ३१७]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 20 Cylinder, Cone and Sphere
Exercise 20 (G) | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ३१७

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