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प्रश्न
Which contains more heat: 1 G water at 100°C or 1 g steam at 100°C? Give reason.
उत्तर
1 gram of water at 100°C requires 540 calories of heat to get converted into 1 gram of steam at 100°C. So, steam has more heat.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define calorimetry ?
The temperature of 600 g of cold water rises by 15° C when 300 g of hot water at 50° C is added to it. What was the initial temperature of the cold water?
The specific heat capacity of a substance A is 3,800 Jkg `"^(–1)K^(–1)` and that of a substance B is 400 `"^(–1)K^(–1)`. Which of the two substances is a good conductor of heat ? Give a reason for your answer.
40 g of ice at -16°C is dropped into water at 0°C, when 4 g of water freezes into ice. If specific heat capacity of ice is 2100 J/kg°C, what will be the latent heat of fusion of ice?
In an experiment. 17 g of ice is used to bring down the temp. of 40 g of water from 34°C to its freezing point. The sp. heat capacity of water is 4.25 J/g°C. Calculate sp. latent heat of ice.
What mass of ice at 0°C will be required to cool 0.9 kg of water from 35°C to 0°C? Assume all the ice used melts. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 x 103 J/kgoC and specific latent heat of fusion of ice is 336 x 103 J/kg.
Fill in the following blank using suitable word:
Ice at o0C is colder than ...........at o0C.
What energy change would you Expect to take place in the molecules of a substance when it undergoes:
(i) a change in its temperature?
(ii) a change in itsstate without any change in its temperature?
A heater supplies heat at the rate of 800 J/s. Find the time required to convert 50g of ice at -20°C into superheated steam at 140°C.
(Given: Specific heat of ice = 2.1 J/g, latent heat of ice = 340 J/gm, latent heat of steam = 2240 J/gm, specific heat of steam = 2.1 J/gm and specific heat of water = 4.2 J/gm.)