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प्रश्न
Write down the number of 3d electrons in the following ion:
Cu2+
Indicate how would you expect the five 3d orbitals to be occupied for this hydrated ions (octahedral).
उत्तर १
Metal ion | Number of d-electrons | Filling of d-orbitals |
Cu2+ | 9 | \[\ce{t^6_{2g}e^3_g}\] |
उत्तर २
Cu2+: 3d9
Filling of orbitals in octahedral hydrated ion:
Cu2+: \[\ce{t^6_{2g}e^3_g}\]
↑↓ | ↑ | eg | |
↑↓ | ↑↓ | ↑↓ | t2g |
(1 unpaired electron)
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