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प्रश्न
Write Lewis symbols for the following atoms and ions H and H–.
उत्तर १
H and H–
The number of valence electrons in hydrogen is 1.
The Lewis dot symbol of hydrogen (H) is
The uninegative charge infers that there will be one electron more in addition to the one valence electron. Hence, the Lewis dot symbol is
उत्तर २
`""_1"H" = 1` ∴ Lewis symbol =
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Column I | Column II |
(i) Hydrogen bond | (a) \[\ce{C}\] |
(ii) Resonance | (b) \[\ce{LiF}\] |
(iii) Ionic solid | (c) \[\ce{H2}\] |
(iv) Covalent solid | (d) \[\ce{HF}\] |
(e) \[\ce{O3}\] |
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Reason (R): This is because sodium and chloride ions acquire octet in sodium chloride formation.