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प्रश्न
Write the chemical equation for the following:
Saponification Reaction
उत्तर
Ester + NaOH `->` Salt of Carboxylic acid + Alcohol
For example:
\[\ce{C2H5COOCH3 + NaOH -> C2H5COONa + CH3OH}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
When ethanol reacts with ethanoic acid in the presence of conc. H2SO4, a substance with fruity smell is produced. Answer the following:-
(i) State the class of compounds to which the fruity smelling compounds belong. Write the chemical equation for the reaction and write the chemical name of the product formed.
(ii) State the role of conc. H2SO4 in the reaction.
A student takes about 6 ml of distilled water in each of the four test tubes P, Q, R and S. He then dissolves an equal amount of four different salts namely, sodium chloride in 'P', potassium chloride in 'Q', calcium chloride in 'R' and magnesium chloride in 'S'. Next, he then adds 10 drops of soap solution to each test tube and shakes its contents. The test tubes in which scum (insoluble substance) is formed with soap are:
(A) P and Q
(B) Q and R
(C) R and S
(D) Q and S
How esters are prepared ?
Name the functional group present in an organic compound which gives brisk effervescence with NaHCO3.
Why is the conversion of ethanol into ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction?
Give the structural formula of Acetic acid.
Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.
Esterification is the reaction between carboxylic acid and ______ in presence of ____
A compound X when treated with an organic acid Y (having vinegar-like smell) in the presence of the acid Z, forms a compound P which has a fruity smell.
- Identify X, Y, and Z
- Write the structural formula of X and Y.
- What type of compound P is?
- Name the above reaction.
- If compound X and Y both have 2 carbon atoms. Write the reaction.
Ethanoic acid _________.
A spatula full of sodium carbonate is taken in a test tube and 2 mL of dilute ethanoic acid is added to it.
Suggest a method of testing the gas liberated in the reaction.
