हिंदी

Chemistry Shaalaa.com Model Set 3 2020-2021 HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

Advertisements
Chemistry [Shaalaa.com Model Set 3]
Marks: 70 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Science (General)
HSC Science (Electronics)
HSC Science (Computer Science)

Academic Year: 2020-2021
Date: अप्रैल 2021
Duration: 3h
Advertisements
  1. The question paper is divided into four sections.
  2. Section A: Q. No. 1 contains Ten multiple-choice type of questions carrying One mark each.
  3. Section A: Q. No. 2 contains Eight very short answer type of questions carrying One mark each.
  4. Section B: Q. No. 3 to Q. No. 14 contains Twelve short answer type of questions carrying Two marks each. (Attempt any Eight).
  5. Section C: Q. No.15 to Q. No. 26 contains Twelve short answer type of questions carrying Three marks each. (Attempt any Eight).
  6. Section D: Q.No. 27 to Q. No. 31 contains Five long answer type of questions carrying Four marks each. (Attempt any Three).
  7. Use of log table is allowed. Use of calculator is not allowed.
  8. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  9. For each MCQ, correct answer must be written along with its alphabet.
    e.g., (a) ..... / (b ) .... / ( c ) .... / ( d) ..... Only first attempt will be considered for evaluation.
  10. Draw well labeled diagrams and write balanced equations wherever necessary.
  11. Given data:
    Atomic mass of C = 12, H = 1, O = 16
    Atomic number (Z): Mn = 25, Fe = 26, Ce = 58, Ar = 18,
    R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1 or 0.083 L bar K-1 mol-1

Section A
[10]1 | Select and write the correct answer:
[1]1.i

The strongest base amongst the following is

Methanamine

N-Methylmethanamine

N-Methylaniline

N,N-Dimethylmethanamine

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.13] Amines
[1]1.ii

The following types of solids contain molecules as constituent particles?

molecular solids

Ionic solids

metallic solids

covalent network solids

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Solid State
[1]1.iii

The units of Henry’s law constant are ______.

bar dm3 mol–1

mol L–1 bar–1

L mol–1 bar–1

bar L–1 mol–1

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Solutions
[1]1.iv

Effect of catalyst in a chemical reaction is to change the _______.

activation energy

equilibrium concentration

final products

heat of a reaction

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Chemical Kinetics
[1]1.v

The reagents used to convert phenol to 2,4,6-tribromophenol is _____________

Br2/CS2

Br2/CCl4

Br2/H2O

KBr aq.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
[1]1.vi

Write oxidation number of iron in [Fe(CO)5]

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.09] Coordination Compounds
[1]1.vii

The type of mono halogen derivative in which a halogen atom is bonded to sp3 hybridized carbon atom next to carbon-carbon double bond is ______________

alkyl halide

allylic halide

vinylic halide

benzylic halide

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Halogen Derivatives
[1]1.viii

The following pair of elements has half-filled d-orbitals.

Chromium and cobalt

Manganese and nickel

Chromium and manganese

Cobalt and nickel

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Transition and Inner Transition Elements
[1]1.ix

The following reactants CANNOT be converted into carboxylic acid?

Dry ice

Cyclohexane

Toluene

Cyclohexene

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
[1]1.x

The Henry’s law constant of a gas is 6.7 × 10–4 mol/(L bar). Its solubility when the partial pressure of the gas at 298 K is 0.65 bar is ______.

4.355 × 10–4 mol/L

4.355 × 10–2 mol/L

2.225 × 10–6 mol/L

2.225 × 10–2 mol/L

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Solutions
[8]2 | Answer the following:
[1]2.i

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points.

Ethyl alcohol, Ethyl amine, Ethanoic acid, Ethane

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.13] Amines [13.01] Amines
[1]2.ii

State Raoult’s law. 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Solutions
[1]2.iii

Write the IUPAC name of [Fe(CN)6]4– ion.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.09] Coordination Compounds
[1]2.iv

Name the reagent used to convert alkyl halide to ester.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Halogen Derivatives
[1]2.v

Name the solution which is formed by passing sulfur dioxide in water.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18
Advertisements
[1]2.vi

Write the number of products when a mixture of ethanal and propanal is reacted with dilute alkali?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
[1]2.vii

Draw the structure of α-D glucopyranose.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.14] Biomolecules
[1]2.viii

If the total volume of a simple cubic unit cell is 6.817 × 10-23 cm3, what is the volume occupied by particles in the unit cell?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Solid State
Section B
[2]3 | Attempt any Eight:

Define the Nanochemistry.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.16] Green Chemistry and Nanochemistry
[2]4

Answer the following

Write the formula to calculate the % atom economy.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.16] Green Chemistry and Nanochemistry
[2]5

Explain the basic nature of amines with a suitable example.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.13] Amines
[2]6

Write the reactions involved in the preparation of phenol from benzene sulfonic acid.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
[2]7

What is cell constant? Write its SI unit.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Electrochemistry
[2]8

Derive the relationship between standard cell potential and equilibrium constant of cell reaction.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Electrochemistry
[2]9

Write four postulates of Werner’s theory.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.09] Coordination Compounds
[2]10

Explain primary benzylic halide shows higher reactivity by SN1 mechanism than other primary alkyl halide.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Halogen Derivatives
[2]11

Write the features of reversible processes.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Chemical Thermodynamics
[2]12

What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydroxyl amine

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydrazine

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
[2]13

For the reaction 2NOBr → 2NO2 + Br2, the rate law is rate = k[NOBr]2. If the rate of a reaction is 6.5 × 10–6 mol L–1 s–1, when the concentration of NOBr is 2 × 10–3 mol L–1. What would be the rate constant of the reaction?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Chemical Kinetics
[2]14

The solubility product of BaCl2 is 4.0 × 10-8. What will be its molar solubility in mol dm-3?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Ionic Equilibria
Section C
[3]15 | Attempt any Eight:

Define α-amino acids.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.14] Biomolecules
[3]16

Derive the expression for molar mass of solute in terms of boiling point elevation of solvent.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Solutions
Advertisements
[3]17

For the reaction 2A + B → C, rate of disappearance of A 0.076 mol s –1.

  1. What is the rate of formation of C?
  2. What is the rate of consumption of B?
  3. What is the rate of the overall reaction?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Chemical Kinetics
[3]18

How will you bring about the following conversions?

isopropyl alcohol to acetone

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

How will you bring about the following conversions?

2-methyl propan-2-ol to 2-methylpropene

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

How will you bring about the following conversions?

acetone to 2-methylpropan-2-ol

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
[3]19

Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of Standard Hydrogen Electrode. Also write its one application.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Electrochemistry
[3]20

What are the types of ligands? Give one example of each type.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.09] Coordination Compounds
[3]21

How are the following conversions carried out?

propene to 1-iodopropane

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Halogen Derivatives

How are the following conversions carried out?

propene to 2-nitropropane

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Halogen Derivatives

How are the following conversions carried out?

benzene to biphenyl

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Halogen Derivatives
[3]22

Define the Enthalpy of vaporization.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Chemical Thermodynamics

Define the Standard enthalpy of combustion.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Chemical Thermodynamics

Why work done in vacuum is zero?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Chemical Thermodynamics
[3]23

Write three physical properties of sulfuric acid.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18
[3]24

Answer the following

Give the similarities and differences in elements of 3d, 4d, and 5d series.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Transition and Inner Transition Elements
[3]25

A substance crystallizes in fcc structure. The unit cell edge length is 367.8 pm. Calculate the molar mass of the substance if its density is 21.5 g/cm3.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Solid State
[3]26

Three moles of an ideal gas are expanded isothermally from 15 dm3 to 20 dm3 at a constant external pressure of 1.2 bar, calculate the amount of work in Joules.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Chemical Thermodynamics
Section D
[4]27 | Attempt any Three:
[2]27.i

Distinguish between strong electrolyte and weak electrolyte.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Ionic Equilibria
[2]27.ii

Derive the equation pH + pOH = 14.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Ionic Equilibria
[4]28

What happens when chlorine reacts with?

Al

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18 [7.03] Group 17 Elements

What happens when chlorine reacts with?

Na

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18 [7.03] Group 17 Elements

What happens when chlorine reacts with?

S8

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18 [7.03] Group 17 Elements

What happens when chlorine reacts with?

P4

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18 [7.03] Group 17 Elements
[4]29

Write two applications of lanthanoids.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Transition and Inner Transition Elements

Write two applications of actinoids.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Transition and Inner Transition Elements
[4]30

Draw structure of salicylaldehyde.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids [12.01] Aldehydes and Ketones

Write reaction for preparation of acetophenone from benzoyl chloride.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
[4]31

Explain the reactions involved in the preparation of viscose rayon.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.15] Introduction to Polymer Chemistry [0.15] Polymers

Submit Question Paper

Help us maintain new question papers on Shaalaa.com, so we can continue to help students




only jpg, png and pdf files

Maharashtra State Board previous year question papers 12th Standard Board Exam Chemistry with solutions 2020 - 2021

     Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Chemistry question paper solution is key to score more marks in final exams. Students who have used our past year paper solution have significantly improved in speed and boosted their confidence to solve any question in the examination. Our Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Chemistry question paper 2021 serve as a catalyst to prepare for your Chemistry board examination.
     Previous year Question paper for Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Chemistry-2021 is solved by experts. Solved question papers gives you the chance to check yourself after your mock test.
     By referring the question paper Solutions for Chemistry, you can scale your preparation level and work on your weak areas. It will also help the candidates in developing the time-management skills. Practice makes perfect, and there is no better way to practice than to attempt previous year question paper solutions of Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam.

How Maharashtra State Board 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper solutions Help Students ?
• Question paper solutions for Chemistry will helps students to prepare for exam.
• Question paper with answer will boost students confidence in exam time and also give you an idea About the important questions and topics to be prepared for the board exam.
• For finding solution of question papers no need to refer so multiple sources like textbook or guides.
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×