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Organisation of Commerce and Management Model set 2 by shaalaa.com 2024-2025 HSC Commerce (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Organisation of Commerce and Management [Model set 2 by shaalaa.com]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Commerce (English Medium)
HSC Commerce: Marketing and Salesmanship

Academic Year: 2024-2025
Date: मार्च 2025
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Note :

  1. ALL questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks for the questions.
  3. Figures to the Left indicate question numbers.
  4. Answer to every question must be started on a new page.

[20]1
[5]1.A | Select the correct option and rewrite the sentences:
[1]1.A.1

Medium-term Loans are taken for a period of ______ to meet the working capital requirements.

1 to 3 years

1 to 5 years

1 to 6 years

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[1]1.A.2

______ focuses on motivating the subordinates for group efforts.

Co-ordinating

Direction

Controlling

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Functions of Management
[1]1.A.3

Who is the president of the State Commission is ______.

District Court Judge

Supreme Court Judge

High Court Judge

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Consumer Protection
[1]1.A.4

The term market is derived from the ______ word ‘Mercatus’.

French

Latin

Italian

Greek

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing
[1]1.A.5

The minimum age of a member of the District Commission should be ______.

32 years

30 years

35 years

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Consumer Protection
[5]1.B | Give one word or phrase for the following sentences:
[1]1.B.1

Write a word or phrase or term that can substitute the following:

Last function of management.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Functions of Management
[1]1.B.2

Give one word/phrase/term for the following sentence.

A transport system used to carry petroleum and gases.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[1]1.B.3

Give one word or phrase for the following sentence:

Another term used for 'People's Court'.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Consumer Protection
[1]1.B.4

Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.

Security in job always affects adversely on the efficiency of employees.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Principles of Management
[1]1.B.5

Give one word or phrase for the following sentence:

Who propounded the concept of trusteeship?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Social Responsibilities of Business and Business Ethics. [0.06] Social Responsibilities of Business
[5]1.C | True or false:
[1]1.C.1

LPO stands for legal product outsourcing.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emerging Modes of Business
[1]1.C.2

Businessmen are trustees of society.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Social Responsibilities of Business and Business Ethics. [0.06] Social Responsibilities of Business
[1]1.C.3

The process of contracting a business function to specialized agencies is known as outsourcing.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emerging Modes of Business
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[1]1.C.4

The market for the commodities which are produced in one country and sold in other countries is known as the national market.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing
[1]1.C.5

Standards are not set for every performance in controlling function.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Functions of Management
[5]1.D | Match the pairs:

Match the pairs.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’

A) Air Transport

1) Time utility

B) Warehousing

2) Intangible in nature

C) Money remittance

3) Fast mode of transport

D) Pipeline Transport

4) April 2019

E) Business Service

5) Western Union Money Transfer

 

6) Fixed deposit account

 

7) Petroleum and gas

 

8) Tangible

 

9) Place utility

 

10) Savings account

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[8]2 | Explain the following terms/concepts in detail (Any 4 out of 6):
[2]2.A

Explain the following term/concept in detail.

Pricing of Product

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing
[2]2.B

Explain the following term/concept in detail.

Differential piece rate wage plan

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Principles of Management [0.06] Principles of Management
[2]2.C

Explain the following term/concept.

Lok Adalat.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Consumer Protection
[2]2.D

Explain the following term/concept in detail.

Oligopoly

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing
[2]2.E

Explain the following term/concept.

B2B

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emerging Modes of Business
[2]2.F

Explain the following term/concept in detail.

E-mail

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[6]3 | Study the following case/situation and express your opinion (Any 2):
[3]3.A

Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.

Mr. Lobo wishes to transport goods from Goa to Delhi and seeks your opinion regarding modes of transport that can be used.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[3]3.B

Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.

In ABC Ltd, Mr. Amar gives instructions to the employees working under him and guides and motivates them for their best performances. Mr. Akbar takes efforts to harmonize the work done by the employees of different departments while achieving the organizational goals. Mr. Anthony is looking after the arrangement of required resources for the business organization. Mention the name of the employee engaged in the following functions:
  1. Organization
  2. Direction
  3. Coordination
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Functions of Management
[3]3.C

Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.

Mr. Harshad is an entrepreneur and is engaged in the production of eco-friendly utensils. Both male and female workers are working in his factory. All male employees are directly working on machines whereas female employees are working in Packaging Department. Mr. Sharath is working as Finance Manager while Mrs. Naina is working as HR Manager who is responsible for recruiting employees in the factory. On this basis:
  1. Identify any one principle of management in the above case.
  2. What is the designation of Mrs. Naina in this organization
  3. Who is responsible for the overall planning of the organization?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Principles of Management
[12]4 | Distinguish between (Any 3):
[4]4.A

Distinguish between.

E-business and E-commerce

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Emerging Modes of Business [0.05] Emerging Modes of Business
[4]4.B

Distinguish between.

Central Bank and Commercial Bank

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
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[4]4.C

Distinguish between the following:

District Commission and State Commission

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Consumer Protection
[4]4.D

Distinguish between the following:

Current account & Savings account

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[8]5 | Answer the following questions in brief (Any 2):
[4]5.A

Define the marketing mix.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing

Explain the types of Marketing Mix.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing
[4]5.B

Define any four types of e-banking services.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[4]5.C

What is Entrepreneurship Development Program?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Entrepreneurship Development [0.08] Entrepreneurship Development
[8]6 | Justify the following statements (Any 2):
[4]6.A

Justify the following statement.

Marketing is important to society.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing
[4]6.B

Justify the following statement.

E-business does have certain disadvantages when compared to the traditional way of doing business.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emerging Modes of Business
[4]6.C

Justify the following statement.

Marketing helps in increasing consumer awareness.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Marketing
[4]6.D

Justify the following statement.

The aim of the consumer organization is to protect the rights of the consumer.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Consumer Protection
[10]7 | Answer the following questions in detail: (Any 2)
[5]7.A

Explain the controlling function.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Functions of Management

Explain the various steps involved in the process of control.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Functions of Management

Explain controlling importance.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Functions of Management
[5]7.B

Define CSR.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Social Responsibilities of Business

State the scope of CSR.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Social Responsibilities of Business

Illustrate any five activities of CSR covered as per Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Social Responsibilities of Business
[5]7.C

Answer the following question:

Describe the secondary functions of commercial banks.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Business Services
[8]8 | Answer the following questions in detail: (Any 1)
[8]8.A

Explain the following technique of scientific management:

Motion study

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Principles of Management [0.06] Principles of Management
[8]8.B

Who is the consumer?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Consumer Protection

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