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Sociology Set 1 2021-2022 HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Sociology [Set 1]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Science (General)
HSC Arts (English Medium)
HSC Science (Electronics)
HSC Science (Computer Science)

Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date & Time: 30th March 2022, 3:00 pm
Duration: 3h30m
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Note:

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. Minimum 4 points are expected for sub-questions of 4 marks.
  4. Write answers to each question on a new page.

[20]1 | Attempt the objective type questions.
[5]1.A | Complete and rewrite the following statements by selecting appropriate alternative given In the brackets:
[1]1.A.1

Digambara and Shvetambara are sects in ______.

Jainism

Buddhism

Hinduism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[1]1.A.2

Over 55% of the tribal population in India is found in the ______ region of the country.

Western

Central

Southern

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Segments of Indian Society
[1]1.A.3

India has adopted ______ language formula.

two

three

four

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Diversity and Unity in Indian Society
[1]1.A.4

The use of computers to streamline job applications is called ______.

industrialisation

globalisation

digitalisation

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Processes of Social Change in India
[1]1.A.5

The message, "educate, organize, agitate" was given by ______.

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Mahatma Jyotiba Phule

Maharishi Karve

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[5]1.B | Correct the incorrect pair in following and rewrite it:
[1]1.B.1

Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.

Fire temple - Parsis

Langar - festival

Sangam Period - Tamilnadu and Kerala

Upanishads - Hinduism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[1]1.B.2

Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.

Warli rain dance - Kambad dance

Initiative for rural development - Community Development Programme

Three tier system of governance - Integrated Rural Development Programme

Sewage problem - Urban community

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Segments of Indian Society
[1]1.B.3

Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite them.

Conflict based on language - Linguism

Conflict based on religion - Terrorism

Conflict based on caste - Casteism

Conflict based on region - Regionalism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Diversity and Unity in Indian Society
[1]1.B.4

Correct the incorrect pairs and rewrite them.

The Sati Prohibition Act - 1929

The Widow Remarriage Act - 1856

The Female Infanticide Act - 1870

The Age of consent at Marriage Act - 1891

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[1]1.B.5

Correct the incorrect pair and rewrite it.

Domestic Violence - Abuse within the family

Crop insurance - To increase crop productivity

Psychological trauma - Psychiatric treatment

Patriarchy - Male dominance

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Social Problems in India
[5]1.C

Identify the appropriate term from the given option in the box and rewrite it against the given statement.

Naturism, Arya Samaj, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, Narcotic drugs, Dr. Manmohan Singh, Brahmo Samaj
  1. An association established by Swami Dayanand Saraswati.
  2. Worshiping the natural forces like Sun, Fire, Water.
  3. It can lead to physical health problems.
  4. Finance Minister at the time of New Economic Policy of 1991.
  5. Depressed classes Education Society.
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[5]1.D | Correct the underlined words, complete and rewrite the statements:
[1]1.D.1

Correct the underlined words, complete and rewrite the statement:

Golden temple is built at Jalandar.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Diversity and Unity in Indian Society
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[1]1.D.2

Correct the underlined words, complete and rewrite the statement.

The New Economic Policy is popularly called as BPL policy.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Processes of Social Change in India
[1]1.D.3

Correct the underlined words, complete and rewrite the statement:

The Quit India Resolution was passed in the year 1932.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Social Movements in India
[1]1.D.4

Correct the underlined words, complete and rewrite the statement.

Dominance of caste system is found in tribal community.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Segments of Indian Society
[1]1.D.5

Correct the underlined words, complete and rewrite the statement:

Judaism is polytheistic religion.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[8]2 | Write short notes on the following (Any TWO) :
[4]2.A

Write short note.

Consequences of colonialism in India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[4]2.B

Write short note.

Chipko movement

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Social Movements in India
[4]2.C

Write short note.

Characteristics of globalisation

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Processes of Social Change in India
[12]3 | Differentiate between (Any THREE):
[4]3.A

Differentiate between Christianity and Islam.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[4]3.B

Write differences.

Tribal community and Rural Community

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Segments of Indian Society
[4]3.C

Write differences.

Casteism and Communalism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Diversity and Unity in Indian Society
[4]3.D

Differentiate between:

Language diversity and Regional diversity.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Diversity and Unity in Indian Society
[4]3.E

Write differences.

Mobile addiction and Drug addiction.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Social Problems in India
[8]4 | Explain the following concepts with examples (Any TWO):
[4]4.A

Explain the following concept with examples.

Varna system

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
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[4]4.B

Explain the following concept with example.

Modernisation

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Processes of Social Change in India
[4]4.C

Explain the following concept with example.

Digitalisation

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Processes of Social Change in India
[12]5
[4]5.A

Complete the concept map:

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Social Movements in India
[8]5.B | State whether the following statements are True or False with reasons (Any Two) (Any three points):
[4]5.B.1

State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.

Economic inequality has no effect on society.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Diversity and Unity in Indian Society
[4]5.B.2

State whether the following statement is True or False with reason.

Globalization has created several problems.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Processes of Social Change in India
[4]5.B.3

State whether the following statement is True or False with reason.

Modern industry is based on profit making.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Processes of Social Change in India
[10]6
[6]6.A

Read the following passage and answer the questions based on it.

Read the make - believe speech made by a representative of the Governing Body to its Executive Committee meeting, in a well - known international firm located in Pune.

"Good Morning. The Board of Directors has asked me to communicate with you all a policy decision that has been taken by the higher management. Two policies have been taken by our company. One, there shall be a confidential, two - way appraisal of all employees from the coming financial year. Every employee will be assessed by one's immediate senior, one's team members and by oneself through self- appraisal. Juniors will also assess the senior, to whom they report. There are specific criteria on which assessment will take place. A second policy decision is for the company to make every effort to 'Go Green' in keeping with the international commitment towards a cleaner and greener environment. You may please share this decision to members of your respective departments today, through our e -portal systems. Feedback from all employees are welcome but they must be made within a week from today, to the Human Resource Department, via the e - portal."

  1. How are the policies adopted by the Board of Directors beneficial?
  2. In what ways can you promote, "Go Green" in your community?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Passages
[4]6.B | Give your personal response on the following statements (Any ONE):
[4]6.B.1

Give your personal response.

Social reform movements are present even in 21st century India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Indian Society
[4]6.B.2

Give your personal response.

Give your suggestions to overcome the problems faced by the aged.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Social Problems in India
[10]7 | Answer any ONE of the following questions in detail in about 150-200 words:
[10]7.A

Answer the following question in detail (in 150-200 words).

Describe the problems of urban community. What measures do you think can be taken to solve their problems?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Segments of Indian Society
[10]7.B

Answer the following question in detail (in 150-200 words).

There are various types of addiction. Elaborate their causes and consequences.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Social Problems in India

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