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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

10% Depreciation on Furniture ₹ 12,000/- 3 Months - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

10% Depreciation on Furniture ₹ 12,000/- 3 Months

बेरीज

उत्तर

10 % p.a. Depreciation on Furniture ₹ 12,000/- 3 Months

Depreciation = Cost of Asset × Rate × Period

`= 12,000 xx 10/100 xx 3/12`

= ₹ 300 Depr. for 3 months

Thus, Depreciation on furniture @10% on ₹ 12,000 for 3 months = ₹ 300.

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Income and Expenditure Account
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2024-2025 (March) Model set 2 by shaalaa.com

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in one sentence only.

What is Surplus?


Income and Expenditure Account is a ________ Account.


Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

The credit balance of Income and Expenditure Account.


Mumbai University prepares _______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


Answer in one sentence only.

Which organisations prepare Income and Expenditure Account?


Answer in one sentence only.

Why Income and Expenditure Account is prepared?


Answer in one sentence only.

What is a Subscription?


Library Books ₹______? Less 10 % Depreciation ₹ 5,000 = ₹ 45,000


Find odd one:


Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. Cr
Receipts Amt. ₹ Amt. ₹ Payments Amt.₹ Amt. ₹
To Subscriptions          
2016 - 17 2,000        
2017 - 18 60,000        
2018 - 19 4,500 66,500      

Adjustments :

Subscription Outstanding for the year 2017 - 18 is ₹ 6,000.

During previous year Subscription received in advance for 2017 - 18 is ₹ 2,000.

Outstanding subscription of 2016 - 2017 is ₹ 2,500

With the help of the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.


(Accounts of a Charitable Hospital)

From the following particulars relating to “Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital” Pune. Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31 Mar 2020. Cr.
Receipts Amount ₹ Payments Amount ₹
To Balance b/d   By Medicines Purchased 41,000
Cash 8,230 By General Expenses 1,050
To Subscriptions 52,000 By Salaries 23,500
To Donations (General) 17,500 By Stationery 2,000
To Interest in Investments 10,000 By Expenses on Charity Show 550
To Proceeds from Charity Show 8,530 By Surgery and Dispensary Exp 4,200
    By Equipments 10,000
    By Balance c/d  
    Cash in Hand 960  
    Cash at Bank 13,000 13,960
  96,260   96,260

Additional Information :

Particulars 01.04.2019 ₹ 31.03.2020 ₹
1. Subscription Due 310 350
2. Subscription Received in Advance 600 150
3. Stock of Medicine 8,000 11,000
4. Estimated Value of Equipment 15,000 ?
5. Building 40,000 ?
6. Capital Fund 1,70,940 ?
7. 10 % Investment 1,00,000 ?

Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 1,900 and on Building ₹ 1,500


Given below is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Vithai Mahila Mandal” Pandharpur for the year ending 31.03.2018. Prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. Cr
Receipts Amount
Amount
Payments Amount
Amount
To Balance b/d     By Stationery   6000
Cash in Hand 3,000   By Repairs to Furniture   950
Cash at Bank 20,000 23,000 By Rent   8,300
To Entrance Fees   3,500 By Salaries   15,000
To Subscription   19,000 By Miscellaneous Expenses   450
To Miscellaneous Receipts   850 By Balance c/d    
      Cash in Hand 1,650  
      Cash at Bank 14,000 15,650
    46,350     46,350

Adjustments :

1) Capital Fund on 01.04.2017 was ₹ 90,000

2) Outstanding Subscription ₹ 4,000

3) Entrance Fees are to be capitalized

4) Rent paid includes ₹ 800 paid for April 2018

5) They have the following Assets and Liabilities 01.04.2017

Furniture ₹ 9,000,

Building ₹ 70,000, 

Outstanding Expenses ₹ 12,000


From the following Receipts and Payments Account “K.B.P. Engineering College” Nashik for the year ending on 31.03.2019 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. Cr
Receipts Amount ₹ Payments Amount ₹
To Balance b/d   By Salaries to Teaching Staff 11,70,000
Cash in Hand 18,000 By Electricity Charges 55,000
Cash at Bank 1,00,400 By Books 61,000
To Interest 55,000 By Furniture 51,000
To Subscriptions 28,300 By Stationery 21,850
To Life Membership fees 25,000 By Fixed Deposit (31.03.2019) 8,50,000
To Donation 7,00,000 By Balance c/d  
To Tuition Fees 12,30,000 Cash in Hand 16,650
To Term Fees 2,00,800 Cash at Bank 2,00,000
To Sundry Receipts 8,000    
To Admission Fees (Revenue) 60,000    
  24,25,500   24,25,500

Additional Information :

Particulars 01.04.2018 ₹ 31.03.2019 ₹
Books 6,00,000 6,00,000
Furniture 3,19,000 3,00,000
Building Fund 10,00,000 ?
Fixed Deposit 9,10,000 ?
Capital Fund 9,47,400 ?

1) 50% of Donation are for Building Fund and the balance is to be treated Revenue Income.

2) Outstanding subscription ₹ 5,300

3) Life membership fees are to capitalised


(Account of a School)

From the following Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of “New English School”, Barshi, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.

Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2019
Liabilities Amount ₹  Assets Amount ₹ 
Capital Fund 6,43,000 Cash in Hand 6,000
    Cash at Bank 10,000
    Building 4,50,000
    Furniture 72,000
    Library Books 45,000
    Computer Laboratory 60,000
  6,43,000   6,43,000

 

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 Cr.
Receipts Amount ₹ Amount ₹ Payments Amount Amount
To Balance b/d     By Salary   90,000
Cash in Hand 6,000   By Library Books   14,000
Cash at Bank 10,000 16,000 By Office Rent   10,000
To Tuition Fees   90,000 By Printing and Stationery   22,000
To Term Fees   3,000 By Sundry Expenses   12,000
To Admission Fees   12,000 By Insurance   10,200
To Donation (Capital)   61,000 By Sport Expenses   8,000
To Interest Received   2,000 By Annual Gathering Exp   9,000
To Government Grant (Revenue)   1,20,000 By Furniture   50,000
To Sundry Receipts   11,000 By Repairs   15,000
      By Balance c/d    
      Cash in Hand 4,800  
      Cash at Bank 70,000 74,800
    315000     315000

Additional Information :

1) Outstanding Salary of ₹ 9,000

2) Outstanding Tuition Fees ₹ 15,000

3) Depreciate Library Books by ₹ 9,000 and Furniture by ₹ 10,000


Subscription due but not received for the current year is ____________.


There are 500 members in a club each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription. Subscription due but not received for the current year is ₹ 200; Subscription received in advance is ₹ 300. Find out the amount of subscription to be shown in the income and expenditure account.


Write a short note on life membership fees.


How the following items are dealt with in the final accounts of the not-for-profit organisation?

  1. Sale of sports materials
  2. Life membership fees
  3. Tournament fund

How the following items appear in the final accounts of Thoothukudi Young Pioneers Association?

There are one hundred members in the association each paying ₹ 25 as annual subscription. By the end of the year, 10 members had not paid their subscription but four members had paid for the next year in advance.


What is outstanding expenses?


Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Parnil Sports Club, Pune and additional information given below you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr.  Receipts and Payments Account
for the year ended 31st March, 2019
Cr.
Receipts   Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d   5,000 By Bank Overdraft (Repaid) 32,000
To Subscriptions:     By Salaries 10,000
2016-17 2,000 75,000 By Electrical Charges 4,000
2017-18 3,000 By Municipal Taxes 2,700
2018-19 70,000 By Purchase of Sports Materials 50,000
To Donations   15,000 By General Expenses 500
To Entrance fees   1,700 By Billiard Expenses 3,000
To Life membership fees (Revenue)   17,000 By Repairs to Ground 500
To Tournaments Receipts   60,000 By Tournaments Exp. 50,000
      By Balance c/d:  
      Cash in Hand 7,000
      Cash at Bank 14,000
    1,73,700   1,73,700

Additional Information :

  1. 50% Donations are towards Building Fund.
  2. 70% entrance fees should be capitalised.
  3. Subscriptions ₹ 500 for the year 2016-17 ₹ 1,000 for 2017-18 are still in arrears.
  4. Following are the balances appeared in the books as on 1-4-2018 :
    Building Fund ₹ 47,000, Bank Overdraft ₹ 32,000, Land ₹ 1,50,000, Sports Materials ₹ 30,000. Outstanding Subscription for 2016-17 is ₹ 2,500 and 2017-18 is ₹ 4,000.
  5. Outstanding Subscription for current year is ₹ 8,000.
  6. Closing Stock of Sports Material was ₹ 8,000 on which depreciation to be provided at 12.50% p.a.

Rent ₹ 12,000, Outstanding Rent ₹ 8,000, debited to Income & Expenditure A/c ______.


The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Young Pensioner's Association. Leh for the year ended 31st March, 2020.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for
the year ending 31st March 2020
Cr.
Receipts Amount
Amount
Payments Amount
To Balance b/d   7,000 By Stationery 8,000
To Subscriptions      By Postage 1,000
2018 - 19 5,000 90,000 By Picnic Exp 8,000
2019 - 20 83,000 By Salaries 8,000
2020 - 21 2,000 By Annual General
meeting Expenses
4,500
To Entrance fees
(Capital Receipt)
 

13,000

By Traveling
Exp
7,500
To Donations   60,000 By Rent 12,000
To Legacies   40,000 By Charity 7,800
To Interest on Deposit   7,000 By Sundry Exp. 3,200
To Picnic Receipts   10,000 By Fixed Deposit 1,10,000
      By Furniture 50,000
      By Balance c/d 7,000
    2,27,000   2,27,000

Adjustments:

  1. Outstanding subscription for current year ₹ 7,000.
  2. Furniture was purchased on 1st Oct, 2019 and it is to be depreciated by 10 % p.a
  3. Outstanding picnic receipts ₹ 7,500.
  4. Stock of stationery on 1-4-2019 was ₹ 350 and on 31st March, 2020 was ₹ 1,700.
  5. 50 % of legacies and full amount of donations are to be capitalised.

With the above information, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020.


Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of "Satara Sports Club". Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022. Also prepare Balance sheet as on 31 -03-2022.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022 Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   10,000
Cash in Hand 9,000 33,000 By Rent (Including ₹ 4,000 for 2020-21)   10,00
Cash at Bank 24,000 By Electricity Charges   2,900
To Subscription     By Fixed Deposit   1,20,000
2020 - 21 8,000 1,04,000 By Printing and Stationery   1,500
2021 - 22 89,000 By General Expenses (Including ₹ 1000 paid for next year)   11,000
2022 - 23 7,000 By Sports Material    
To Entrance Fees   16,000 Purchased   80,000
To Donation for     By Balance c/d    
Building Fund   1,40,000  Cash in Hand 17,800 67,800
To Interest   1,200 Cash at Bank 50,000
To Sale of Furniture (Book Value ₹ 16,000)   9,000      
    3,03,200     3,03,200

Adjustments:

(1) Outstanding subscription for current year is ₹ 9,000.

(2) Outstanding rent for current year amounted to ₹ 2,000.

(3) Entrance Fees are to be treated as Revenue Income.

(4) Stock of sports material as on 01 - 04 - 2021 ₹ 12,000 and on 31 - 03 - 2022 ₹ 28,000.


Excess of expenditure over income is termed as ______.


Dr. Anish Korgaonkar started the practice of Medical Practioner on 1st April 2019. He gives you the Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the adjustments.
Prepare the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the Balance Sheet as on that date:

Dr. Dr. Anish Korgaonkar's Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹)
To Cash introduced 50,000 By Furniture 16,000
To visit fees 20,000 By Equipment 20,000
To Receipts from dispensary 60,000 By Drugs 14,000
To Sundry receipts 10,000 By Salaries 24,000
    By Rent 12,000
    By Conveyance 8,000
    By Stationery 1,000
    By Electrical charges 10,000
    By Journals 1,000
    By Drawings 30,000
    By Balance c/d 4,000
  1,40,000   1,40,000

Additional information:

  1. Receipts in arrears are visit fees ₹ 4,000 and dispensary ₹ 1,000
  2. Outstanding expenses - Rent ₹ 1,000 and Salaries ₹ 2,000
  3. Stock of drugs ₹ 2.000
  4. Depreciate furniture @ 8% p.a. and equipment ₹ 1.000.
  5. 40% of the conveyance expenses are for domestic use.

Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


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