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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Dr. Anish Korgaonkar started the practice of Medical Practioner on 1st April 2019. He gives you the Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the adjustments. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Dr. Anish Korgaonkar started the practice of Medical Practioner on 1st April 2019. He gives you the Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the adjustments.
Prepare the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the Balance Sheet as on that date:

Dr. Dr. Anish Korgaonkar's Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹)
To Cash introduced 50,000 By Furniture 16,000
To visit fees 20,000 By Equipment 20,000
To Receipts from dispensary 60,000 By Drugs 14,000
To Sundry receipts 10,000 By Salaries 24,000
    By Rent 12,000
    By Conveyance 8,000
    By Stationery 1,000
    By Electrical charges 10,000
    By Journals 1,000
    By Drawings 30,000
    By Balance c/d 4,000
  1,40,000   1,40,000

Additional information:

  1. Receipts in arrears are visit fees ₹ 4,000 and dispensary ₹ 1,000
  2. Outstanding expenses - Rent ₹ 1,000 and Salaries ₹ 2,000
  3. Stock of drugs ₹ 2.000
  4. Depreciate furniture @ 8% p.a. and equipment ₹ 1.000.
  5. 40% of the conveyance expenses are for domestic use.
खातेवही

उत्तर

Dr. Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 Cr.
Expenditure Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Income Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Rent 12,000 13,000 By Visit fees 20,000 24,000
Add: O/s 1,000 Add: O/s 4,000
To salaries 24,000 26,000 By Receipts from dispensary 60,000 61,000
Add: O/s 2,000 Add: O/s 1,000
To Drugs 14,000 12,000 By Sundry receipts   10,000
Less: Stock of drugs 2,000      
To Depreciation on furniture   1,280      
To Depreciation on equipment   1,000      
To Conveyance 8,000 4,800      
Less: 40% domestic use 3,200      
To Stationery   1,000      
To Electrical charges   10,000      
To Journals   1,000      
To Surplus (Excess of Income over expenditure)   24,920      
    95,000     95,000

 

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital Fund (Cash Introduced) 50,000 41,720 Furniture 16,000 14,720
Add: Surplus 24,920 Less: 8% Depreciation 1,280
  74,920 Equipment 20,000 19,000
Less: Drawings 30,000 Less: Depreciation 1,000
  44,920 Visit fees receivable   4,000
Less: 40% domestic use 3,200 Outstanding dispensary   1,000
Outstanding Rent   1,000 Stock of drugs   2,000
Outstanding Salaries   2,000 Cash in hand   4,000
    44,720     44,720
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Income and Expenditure Account
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2023-2024 (March) Official

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Outstanding subscription at the end of the Accounting Year represents _______.


Expenditure on Purchase of Building is a ________ Expenditure.


Write the Word/ Term/ Phrase which can substitute the following statement:

To excess of total assets over total liabilities of a Not for Profit concern.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.

Excess of Assets over liabilities is called Capital Fund.


Income and Expenditure Account is a ______ account.


Subscription received from the members is considered as ________ receipts.


Answer in one sentence only.

What is ‘Legacy’?


10% p.a. Depreciation on Furniture ₹ 50,000 (for three months)


(Preparation of Income and Expenditure Account only)

Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Satara Sports Club” Satara Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019.

Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. Cr
Receipts Amt ₹ Amt ₹ Payments Amt ₹ Amt ₹
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   5,000
Cash in hand 4,500 16,500 By Rent (Including ₹ 2,000 for 2017 - 18)   5,000
Cash at Bank 12,000 By Electricity Charges   1,450
To Subscription     By Fixed Deposit   60,000
2017 - 18 4,000 52,000 By Printing and Stationery   750
2018 - 19 44,500 By General Expenses (Including ₹ 500 paid for next year)   5,500
2019 - 20 3,500 By Sports Material Purchased   40,000
To Entrance fees   8,000 By Balance c/d    
To Donation for Building fund   70,000 Cash in Hand 8,900 33,900
To Interest   600 Cash at Bank 25,000

To Sale of furniture
(Book Value ₹ 8000)

  4,500      
    1,51,600     1,51,600

Adjustments:

1) Outstanding Subscription for Current Year is ₹ 4,500

2) Outstanding Rent for Current Year amounted to ₹ 1,000

3) Entrance Fees are to be treated as Revenue Income

4) Stock of Sports Material as on 01.04.2018 ₹ 6,000 and on 31.03.2019 ₹ 14,000


(Accounts of a Charitable Hospital)

From the following particulars relating to “Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital” Pune. Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31 Mar 2020. Cr.
Receipts Amount ₹ Payments Amount ₹
To Balance b/d   By Medicines Purchased 41,000
Cash 8,230 By General Expenses 1,050
To Subscriptions 52,000 By Salaries 23,500
To Donations (General) 17,500 By Stationery 2,000
To Interest in Investments 10,000 By Expenses on Charity Show 550
To Proceeds from Charity Show 8,530 By Surgery and Dispensary Exp 4,200
    By Equipments 10,000
    By Balance c/d  
    Cash in Hand 960  
    Cash at Bank 13,000 13,960
  96,260   96,260

Additional Information :

Particulars 01.04.2019 ₹ 31.03.2020 ₹
1. Subscription Due 310 350
2. Subscription Received in Advance 600 150
3. Stock of Medicine 8,000 11,000
4. Estimated Value of Equipment 15,000 ?
5. Building 40,000 ?
6. Capital Fund 1,70,940 ?
7. 10 % Investment 1,00,000 ?

Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 1,900 and on Building ₹ 1,500


Given below is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Vithai Mahila Mandal” Pandharpur for the year ending 31.03.2018. Prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. Cr
Receipts Amount
Amount
Payments Amount
Amount
To Balance b/d     By Stationery   6000
Cash in Hand 3,000   By Repairs to Furniture   950
Cash at Bank 20,000 23,000 By Rent   8,300
To Entrance Fees   3,500 By Salaries   15,000
To Subscription   19,000 By Miscellaneous Expenses   450
To Miscellaneous Receipts   850 By Balance c/d    
      Cash in Hand 1,650  
      Cash at Bank 14,000 15,650
    46,350     46,350

Adjustments :

1) Capital Fund on 01.04.2017 was ₹ 90,000

2) Outstanding Subscription ₹ 4,000

3) Entrance Fees are to be capitalized

4) Rent paid includes ₹ 800 paid for April 2018

5) They have the following Assets and Liabilities 01.04.2017

Furniture ₹ 9,000,

Building ₹ 70,000, 

Outstanding Expenses ₹ 12,000


Legacy is a ___________.


Donations received for a specific purpose is ____________.


What is legacy?


How annual subscription is dealt with in the final accounts of the not-for-profit organisation?


From the following receipts and payments account of Tenkasi Thiruvalluvar Manram, prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2019.

Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d   By Salaries 20,000
Cash in hand 14,000 By Rent 24,000
To Interest received 5,000 By Travelling expenses 2,000
To Subscription 55,000 By Printing and stationery 6,000
To Legacies 48,000 By Investments made 50,000
To Entrance fees 7,000 By Sports equipment purchased 33,000
To Sale of furniture
(Book value: ₹ 17,000)
16,000 By Balance c/d  
    Cash in hand 10,000
  1,45,000   1,45,000

From the following receipts and payment account, prepare income and expenditure account of Kumbakonam Basket Ball Association for the year ended 31st March, 2018.

Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d     By Rent of ground paid   12,000
Cash in hand 23,000   By Printing charges   5,000
Cash at bank 12,000 35,000 By Bank charges   1,000
To Rent of hall received   6,000 By Insurance for building   2,000
To Subscription received   9,000 By Tournament expenses   16,000
To Life membership fees   7,000 By Audit fees   3,000
To Locker rent received   2,000 By Sports materials purchased   4,000
      By Balance c/d    
      Cash in hand 2,000  
      Cash at bank 14,000 16,000
    59,000     59,000

How the following items will appear in the final accounts of a club for the year ending 31st March 2019?

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To Subscription        
2017 - 2018 10,000      
2018 - 2019 50,000      
2019 - 2020 5,000 65,000    
         

There are 200 members in the club each paying an annual subscription of ₹ 400 per annum. Subscription still outstanding for the year 2017 - 2018 is ₹ 2,000.


From the following particulars, show how the item ‘subscription’ will appear in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31-12-2018?

Subscription received in 2018 is ₹ 50,000 which includes ₹ 5,000 for 2017 and ₹ 7,000 for 2019. Subscription outstanding for the year 2018 is ₹ 6,000. Subscription of ₹ 4,000 was received in advance for 2018 in the year 2017.


How the following items appear in the final accounts of Thoothukudi Young Pioneers Association?

There are one hundred members in the association each paying ₹ 25 as annual subscription. By the end of the year, 10 members had not paid their subscription but four members had paid for the next year in advance.


How will the following appear in the final accounts of Marthandam Women Cultural Association?

Particulars
Stock of sports materials on 1.4.2018 16,000
Sports materials purchased during the year 84,000
Stock of sports materials on 31.3.2019 10,000

How will the following appear in the final accounts of Vedaranyam Sports club?

Particulars
Opening stock of bats and balls 3,000
Purchase of bats and balls during the year 17,000
Sale of old bats and balls 2,000
Closing stock of bats and balls 4,000

What is outstanding expenses?


Write the word/phrase/term which can substitute of the following statement:

The debit balance of Income and Expenditure Account.


Convert following Balance Sheet into Vertical Balance Sheet.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Capital 1,20,000 Fixed Assets 1,12,500
Reserves and Surplus 30,000 Investment 30,000
12% Loan 36,000 Current Assets 66,000
Current Liabilities 22,500    
  2,08,500   2,08,500

From the following transactions of Receipts and Payments Account of "Shalby Akhada", and the adjustments given, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2022.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31- 03 - 2022 Cr.
Receipts  Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   12,000
Cash in Hand   10,000 By Entertainment Expenses   4,960
To Subscriptions     By Sundry Expenses   2,600
2021-22 36,000 36,820 By Electricity Charges   2,400
2022 - 23 820 By Rent   1,400
To Donations   12,000 By Investment   30,000
To Receipts from Entertainment   10,800 By Printing and Stationery   1,600
To Interest   800 By Postage   6,400
To Entrance Fees   12,400 By Fixed Deposit   7,800
      By Balance c/d    
      Cash in Hand 1,660 13,660
      Cash at Bank 12,000
    82,820     82,820

Adjustments:

(1) There are 500 members paying an annual subscription of ₹ 100 each.

(2) Outstanding salary was ₹ 2,400.

(3) The Assets on 01 - 04 - 2021 were as follows:
Building ₹ 1,00,000, Furniture ₹ 30,000.

(4) Provide depreciation on Building and Furniture at 5% and 10% respectively.

(5) 50% Entrance Fees is to be capitalised.

(6) Interest on investment at 5% p.a. has accrued for 6 months.

(7) Capital fund is of ₹ 1,40,000 as on 01 - 04 - 2021.


Opening stock of medicines ₹ 25,000, Purchase of medicines ₹ 1,00,000, Outstanding medicines bill ₹ 36,000, Closing stock of medicines ₹ 16,000. Find out amount of medicines consumed.


Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


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